광복전후(光復前後) 공영주택(公營住宅)의 평면비교(平面比較)와 변화특성(變化特性)에 관한 연구(硏究)

유재우,Yoo, Jae-Woo 한국건축역사학회 2002 건축역사연구 Vol.11 No.2

Even though there have been greate changes in the types and contents of the housing plan in Korea since the Modem age, it seems that the identity of traditional dwelling culture is still remains within it. The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics and features in the development of the 'Public Standard' Housing Unit Plan by comparing the differences and similarities in unit plans in housings built on Japanese occupation period and those built after the period. From the study, we can conclude as follows: 1. The public standard housing unit plans on both periods have shown the common features in the composition of their physical forms in the way that the front-row area still remains the traditional housing culture and the rear-row area reflects the desires of the modem lives. The structure of the dual-row unit plan appeared in the public standard housing plan was caused by the cultural acculturation in Japanese occupation period. 2. The public standard housing unit plans, however, show the differences in the contents and meaning in units plans with the them of the Japanese housing because of the cultural differences. These differences took placed autonomously through the change of housing plans in the modern time, and have the common features such that 1) the changes in the Maru-centered plan type differ in composition from the inner-corridor plan type used Japanese housing, and 2) the composition of the open-inner spaces in the double-row housing plan reflects the single-row outer open space In the traditional housing. All of these cultural progresses in the public standard housing unit plans was took place as the result of the inner-oriented and notional circulations derived from the modernity. However, the transformed unit plans still contains the identity derived from the variation of the traditional Korean building elements such as Maru and Ondol. In other words, those are the Maru-centered and composed housing plans with juxtaposition of the inner block and the outer block. As the conclusion, though the public standard dwelling unit plan has the similarity in the physical form, it is different in the cultural Identity and meaning from the public standard plans before the independence from the Japan occupation.

평면유형 변화로 본 공영단독주택의 근대적 변용

유재우,Yoo, Jae-Woo 한국건축역사학회 2006 건축역사연구 Vol.15 No.2

This study was conducted on the premise that plan types of the public residential houses proposed after the 1945 implicatively showed the developing process of the modern housing. The formal characteristics created through the developing process were analyzed in Micro-Historically. Moreover, by providing a new viewpoint on the changes of the residential houses that occurred around 1945, we tried to provide the fundamental research background for the research on the developing processes of the future housing cultures. The research pursued mainly on the major spaces that became the modern change indices of housing plan changes from the traditional housings in 1940s to the modern housings such as the master bedrooms(An-Bang), kitchen, the main floored-space(Maru), and the secondary bedroom (Kune-Bang). The major experimental subjects are the 87 public residential plan types designed and supplied by the Korea Housing Cooperation in between 1945 and 1970. The study synthesized the developing process of the public residential houses from the traditional residential houses in 1940s through modern situation and intrusion of foreign housing cultures. Following results were derived from the study: First, various and experimental housing plan types had been proposed as public residential houses since 1945. Among them, the plan having the main floored-space(Maru) were the representative type of public residential houses and various series of houses were constructed based on this type. Second, the main floored-space(Maru) type had continued building connection order of the R-M-R that were used in the traditional houses. On the other hand, with decomposition of connecting ring between the main floored-space(Maru) and the kitchen, rationalization of women circulations and introduction of family-centered spaces had been resolved the demands of modern society. It had greate effect on settlement of the current double-row Maru plan type. Third, in Korea most of plan types for the public residential houses were proposed in between 1945 and 1965. Forth, the location of kitchen and relation between Maru and the master bedroom were arranged visually on the corner and center of the rear row with the micro change characteristics of the public residential houses. In this process, the front row was similar with traditional residential houses but the rear row was differentiated and developed with expansion of Maru and Ondol rooms, increase of closet spaces, and introduction of kitchen that divided spaces for sleeping and eating.

울진지역 사량(四樑) 뜰집 架構法과 일조환경 조정 특성 연구

유재우(Yoo Jae-Woo),이형삼(Lee Hyeong-Sam),김화봉(Kim Wha-Bong) 대한건축학회 2008 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.24 No.12

Because four-girder Tteuljip frame structures in Uljin area are built in small scales, they usually have disadvantageous environment to permit enough direct sunlight inflow. However, scientific simulation analysis confirmed that modification of framing method can increase their daylight environment. The four-girder Tteuljip frame structures of wool position station are built to flattened pillar of 'Main building' to strengthen the function of podium that should support the structure of roof that can be replaced 'Pyeongju' with 'Goju'. With secured indoor extensively using 'perpendicular crossing Dori', four-girder of 'Main building' are connecting rooms located on both sides of the main gate. The increased inflow of available daylight that do not intercept direct beam radiation is penetrating in inner court through asymmetrical roof structures. Therefore, Tteuljip must be revaluated as intelligent housing type of vernacular cultural inheritance.

Analysis of Nonlinear Characteristics for Airgap Transformer to Measure Large Current

Jae-Woo Yoo(유재우),Young-Sun Kim(김영선),Chang-Gi Min(민창기),Dong-Jin Kim(김동진),Ki-Sik Lee(이기식) 대한전기학회 2019 대한전기학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2019 No.04

광복전후 부산지역 초기 공동주택 연구

유재우(Yoo, Jae-Woo),김도연(Kim, Do Yeon),김해번(Kim, Heaven) 대한건축학회 2016 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.36 No.2

1970년대 부산지역 상가아파트 특성 연구

유재우(Yoo, Jae-Woo),김해번(Kim, Haeven) 대한건축학회 2016 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.36 No.2

부산 우암동 소막마을, 100년간의 기억

유재우(Yoo, Jae-Woo) 대한건축학회 2015 建築 Vol.59 No.9

[발언과 논평] 열린 건축교육

유재우(Yoo, Jae-Woo) 대한건축학회 2013 建築 Vol.58 No.1

뮤지컬공연장의 백스테이지 구성에 관한 연구

유재우(Yoo, Jae-Woo),임채진(Lim, Che-Zinn) 대한건축학회 2013 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.29 No.12

The number of actors, orchestra and staffs of Muscial and the spatial composition of backstage of ten musical theaters in Korea are investigated. Ancillary spaces of backstage are categorized into four sections on the aspects of user and uses for the space. Average area and the ratio of each categorized spaces are researched. The largest area of backstage is the space, which is for preparing and for stage set. The unit area of dressing room per a person is changed from 2.4㎡ to 6.4㎡, and the unit area of dressing room is increased propotional to size of theater. Cross-sectional composition of backstage spaces are investigated also.

공영주택의 공적(公的)공간 정착과정 연구

유재우(Yoo Jae-Woo),천진희(Chun Jin-Hee),예은실(Ye Eun-Sil) 대한건축학회 2009 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.25 No.5

This paper had been studied on the formation process of the modern cities' house type as the house plane of K.N.H.C since the restoration of independence. The K.N.H.C provided detached houses from 1950s to 1970s and proposed an apartment plane figure from 1960s to now. Therefore in 1960s, a detached house and an apartment was proposed at the same time. So we studied a mutual relation and specific character centering around this period. We wanted to pursue the process that an apartment has been adjusted, it was sustained to a principle of the detached houses plan, being based on a change of the detached house type in a formative period of a modern house since the restoration of independence.