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정시후(Jung, Si Hoo),우명제(Woo, Myung Je) 한국지역개발학회 2022 한국지역개발학회 학술대회 Vol.2022 No.5
With the development of transportation and communication and the advancement of industries, the importance of functional linkage between cities through networks has been emphasized as an urban growth strategy, which can be acting as a crucial mechanism for urban growth. Recently, it is analyzed that the Network between functionally differentiated cities induce growth by themselves complementary characteristics, presenting different perspective with the existing center theory as well. It is especially notable that urban growth mostly underlie the interrelationship between individual cities. Thus, it is needed to consider interaction between each cities in urban growth. This study applied the social network theory to analyze the centrality change in the Seoul metropolitan area and empirically found out the factors affecting the centrality change utilizing Interaction Index and industry characteristics. To this end, as of 2010 and 2019, 100 cities, counties, and districts within the metropolitan area and suburbs were set as the unit of analysis. The effect of interaction between regions and changes in location of industrial activities on urban centrality , and to provide data for base development according to regional interaction characteristics and regional strategic industry establishment in consideration of regional industrial structure and characteristics.
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남진(Nam Jin),우명제(Woo Myung-Je),Catherine L. Ross 대한국토·도시계획학회 2010 國土計劃 Vol.45 No.7
Tax Increment Financing(TIF) has been used as a favored method in financing development projects to revitalize blighted areas in the U.S. Many scholars have studied the applicability of TIF for real estate developments in Korea since early 2000s. While they have focused on the mechanism of TIF and feasibility analysis for TIF application, little has been known about the nature of TIF implementation and challenges that may occur during the implementation process. This paper aimed at providing policy implications for the application of TIF for urban regeneration projects in Korea through the analysis of 50 TIF statues and 29 case laws in the U.S. The paper finds that the revenue sources of TIF include economic activity taxes, such as sales tax, income tax, and utility tax, as well as property taxes. This finding is important in that most tax revenues from real estate markets in Korea depend on transaction fees rather than property taxes. In addition, the paper reveals that the TIF cases in the US have faced with many legal challenges where many cases with the issues of blight findings and the diversion of revenues from other taxing districts were worked out against TIF projects, implying that the statues with detailed guidelines that can specify the criteria of blighted areas, diversion of tax revenues, etc. should be enacted at the national scale when TIF is adopted in Korea as a public financing tool.
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패널분석을 이용한 공적개발원조와 도시화가 개발도상국의 경제성장에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구
지혜란(Ji, Hye-Ran),우명제(Woo, Myung-Je),강명구(Kang, Myoung-Gu) 대한국토·도시계획학회 2014 國土計劃 Vol.49 No.4
In spite of the assistance of developed countries to developing countries for more than 70years after World War Ⅱ, only a few countries, including South Korea, escaped from poverty. Since developing countries have higher growth potential, ODA`s aids for these countries are expected to continue to grow. Therefore, in this study, the impact of ODA aids and urbanization of developing countries on economic growth is empirically analyzed with 73 countries between 1996-2012. In addition, developing countries are classified and analyzed based on the stage of development taking into account the major elements of development and income level. The results show that urbanization has the most positive impact on economic growth, followed by the ODA aids for social infrastructure, economic infrastructure, and multi-part. The effects on economic growth vary based on the stage of development. In particular, the aids for social infrastructure and multi-part appear to be more effective on economic growth in those countries with a lower level of development, while urbanization, physical capital, human capital are more effective to those with a higher level of development.
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단보 : 광릉 활엽수림의 낙엽층 차단저류능 추정에 관하여
강민석 ( Min Seok Kang ),홍제우 ( Je Woo Hong ),봉하영 ( Ha Young Bong ),장혜미 ( Hye Mi Jang ),최명제 ( Myung Je Choi ),장유희 ( Yoo Hee Jang ),천정화 ( Jeong Hwa Cheon ),김준 ( Joon Kim ) 한국농림기상학회 2011 한국농림기상학회지 Vol.13 No.2
In order to better understand the role of litter layer on hydrological cycle in forest, we estimated the interception storage capacity of the litter layer at Gwangneung deciduous forest. We first made a thickness map of the litter layer at the study site based on field survey and then collected representative litter samples for the laboratory experiment. We constructed a measurement device consisting of sample tray, drain collector, tipping bucket, and a data logger. Using this device, we examined the relationship between the interception storage capacity (Ci) and the thickness (d) of the litter layer. For the range of d from 25 to 100 mm, there was a simple linear relationship between C(i) and d, which changed with the intensity of the simulated rain. The results were extrapolated to d smaller than 25 mm by considering that no interception occurs without litter layer. Overall, C(i) increased rapidly when d was low (< 25 mm) but the rate of increase decreased as d increased due to clumping. With an average thickness of 59 mm, the estimated C(i) at the site was 0.94 (±0.39) mm. Such an interception storage capacity of the litter layer is comparable to that of the forest canopy, suggesting that the litter layer can play an important role in the forest water cycle.
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