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오치옥,한주형,Oh, Chi-Ok,Han, Ju-Hyoung 한국수산경영학회 2022 수산경영론집 Vol.53 No.3
The purpose of this study was to conduct a comparative study between Korea and the United States to examine anglers' motivations, consumptive orientation, and the relationship between these two concepts. The following two research questions were explored: (1) whether there are significant differences in anglers' motivations and consumptive orientation between Korea and the United States; and (2) what differences exist in the effects of anglers' motivations on consumptive orientation between these two countries. The main research results are as follows. First, Korean anglers showed a higher level of consumptive orientation than American anglers. Second, a positive relationship between activity-general motivation and consumptive orientation was reported for Korean anglers while the relationship was opposite for American anglers. Study results imply that national angler surveys as well as public education and outreach programs are necessary to help anglers engage in sustainable fishing behaviors for effective fishery resources management.
낚시참여자의 레크리에이션전문화가 자원소비성향에 미치는 영향
오치옥 ( Chi-ok Oh ),남정호 ( Jung-ho Nam ),한주형 ( Ju-hyoung Han ) 한국수산경영학회 2019 수산경영론집 Vol.50 No.3
Recreation specialization and consumptive orientation are two important constructs to understand anglers’ attitudes and behaviors. Although theoretical explanations and previous studies in different countries addressed the relationships between the two constructs, limited support has been provided in a context of anglers in Korea. This study developed a conceptual model explaining the causal relationships between recreation specialization, anglers’ preferences (activity-specific and activity-general) and consumptive orientation. An on-site survey was conducted to anglers in the city of Busan and Gyeongnam province in 2018. A total of 614 data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling The study results showed that recreation specialization positively and indirectly influenced consumptive orientation via anglers’ activity-specific and activity-general preferences. Theoretical and practical implications are further discussed.
여가전문화, 여가정체성, 협상효능감이 지속적 참여의도에 미치는 영향
김남희(Kim Namhee),오치옥(Oh Chi-ok) 한국여가레크리에이션학회 2018 한국여가레크리에이션학회지 Vol.42 No.1
Based on previous studies, we identified that recreation specialization, leisure identity, and negotiation efficacy play important roles in managing leisure constraints and leading to continual participation in leisure activities. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of recreation specialization, leisure identity, and negotiation efficacy on continual participation of outdoor leisure activities through leisure constraints and constraint negotiation. A series of 9 hypotheses were proposed and empirically tested with bicycle riders. Data included a total of 285 questionnaires that were distributed to bicycle riders. Out of 285 questionnaires, 274 were used for data analysis, after deleting 11, which were considered to be inadequate or unreliable. The data were analysed using exploratory factor analysis, correlation analysis, independent sample t-test, and multiple regression analysis with SPSS 23.0. The results of this study are as follows. Recreation specialization is positively related to leisure identity and negotiation efficacy. In addition, riders who have a high level of leisure identity and negotiation efficacy are likely to perceive leisure constraints less and to negotiate leisure constraints more actively. Subsequently, these people are more likely to continue to participate in bicycle cycling. These results imply that the effects of recreation specialization, leisure identity, and negotiation efficacy act as important variables in the process of coping with leisure constraints. Also, the results imply that this process help leisure participants continue to participate in the activity.