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보건종합계획(保健綜合計劃) 입안과정(立案過程)에관(關)한 소고(小考)
오영일,Oh, Young-Il 대한예방의학회 1977 Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health Vol.10 No.1
According to the need for objectivity and convenience the whole planning process is devided into a secries of 8 systematic stages. But it is an unending upward spiral of incremented efforts toward improvement. So many activities should be carried out concurrently, providing a mutual supportive flow back and forth between various stages of the process depending on local conditions and requirements. The eight stages are: (1) Planning the Planning and Developing Planning Competence (2) Statements of Policy and Broad Goals (3) Data Gathering (4) Priority Statement (5) Statement of Major Alternative Proposals (6) Development of Detailed Plan (7) Implementation as a Part of the Planning Process (8) Evaluation The frame and function of the planning machinery must be adjusted to local conditions, and also flexibility is desirable, especially at the start, when adaptations are more necessary and more frequent.
The Effect of Vowel Harmony on Speech Production in Korean
오영일 현대영미어문학회 2010 현대영미어문학 Vol.28 No.2
This paper reports on the two experiments which investigate a vowel harmony effect on speech production. The first experiment looks into whether there is a general facilitative effect in vowel harmonic sequences over disharmonic ones. The second experiment concerns an implicational hierarchy, or whether native speakers are also sensitive to the distinction between the actual harmonic and disharmonic sequences in their language. The results showed that there was a facilitative effect on front harmonic, but not on height harmonic, over disharmonic sequences: such facilitative effect was cross-linguistically observed (English, Spanish, and Korean). And it was shown that Korean speakers displayed a production preference for the actual Korean type of vowel harmonic sequences, even though the harmonic feature in Korean vowel harmony cannot be defined in terms of feature system in generative grammar. Both results suggest that feature sharing does not guarantee a facilitative effect on speech production. Issues of feature sharing, articulatory economy, and frequency effects are discussed with their implications for further studies.