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      • KCI등재

        기관내 튜브삽관 후 커프 압력에 대한 교육 효과

        엄동춘,고봉연,Uhm, Dong-Choon,Koh, Bong-Yeun 한국응급구조학회 2017 한국응급구조학회지 Vol.21 No.2

        Purpose: This study investigated the effectiveness of education regarding cuff pressure following endotracheal tube intubation using a quasi-experimental design with a pre- and posttest non-equivalent control group. Methods: A total of 78 students from two universities participated in an education intervention on the importance of cuff pressure after endotracheal tube intubation between October and December, 2016. The intervention lasted 40 minutes. Data were collected from each student before the intervention and one week following the intervention. Analyses were conducted using chi-square tests, Fisher's exact tests, and analysis of covariance. Results: A total of 38 students were assigned to the experimental group and 40 to the control group. The educational intervention of cuff pressure following endotracheal tube intubation was associated with prevention of possible complications from excessive cuff pressure (F=121.02, p<.001). Conclusion: Training with a pressure gauge and an intubation manikin is necessary to determine the appropriate cuff pressure in the intubation protocol of the practical examination in the emergency medical technology.

      • KCI등재

        Factors Affecting the Disaster Response Competency of Emergency Medical Technicians in South Korea

        엄동춘,정계현,윤유진,이용재,임창욱 한국간호과학회 2019 Asian Nursing Research Vol.13 No.4

        Purpose: This study explored the factors influencing disaster response competency, that is, demographic and disaster-related characteristics, personal disaster (household and workplace) preparedness, disaster risk perception, and self-efficacy in handling disasters among emergency medical technicians in South Korea. Methods: The study follows a descriptive, cross-sectional design and uses a self-reported questionnaire. Emergency medical technicians, amounting to 1,020 in all, currently working in firefighting organizations from four South Korean cities (Busan, Daegu, Daejeon, and Ulsan) participated in the study. Results: Disaster risk perception, self-efficacy for disaster, participation experience in disaster education/ training, and personal disaster (household and workplace) preparedness predicted the disaster response competency of emergency medical technicians in South Korea. Conclusion: There is a need for an antidisaster program to enhance the disaster risk perception, selfefficacy, personal disaster (household and workplace) preparedness, and the disaster education/ training participation rate toward enhancing disaster response competency of emergency medical technicians in South Korea.

      • KCI등재

        응급구조학과 학생들의 호흡보조요법 경험, 지식이 수행자신감에 미치는 영향요인

        엄동춘,김아정,Uhm, Dong-Choon,Kim, A-Jung 한국응급구조학회 2018 한국응급구조학회지 Vol.22 No.2

        Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the factors influencing performance confidence by knowledge and experience of respiratory-assistant therapy in paramedic students. Methods: A descriptive survey study used a convenience sample comprising 387 students from September 15 to October 31, 2016. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and regression analysis. Results: Knowledge was statistically significant by college(3-year), acquired certification, and observation experience in respiratory-assistant therapy. Performance confidence was statistically significant by sex, academic grade($3.0{\leq}$), acquired certification, and observation and performance experience in respiratory-assistant therapy. There was a significant correlation between knowledge and acquired certification, clinical practice, and major satisfaction. There was a significant correlation between performance confidence and acquired certification, clinical practice, major satisfaction, and knowledge. Regression analysis revealed that performance confidence accounted for 22.9% of the variance by academic grade(3.0~3.99), acquired certification, and major satisfaction. Conclusion: For paramedic students in clinical practice and in-school classes, it is important to improve performance confidence by combining training instruction with experience and education of respiratory-assistant therapy.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        백혈병환자의 항암화학요법중 구강얼음요법의 구내염 예방효과에 관한 연구

        엄동춘 성인간호학회 1997 성인간호학회지 Vol.9 No.2

        The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of oral cryotherapy on oral mucositis in the patients who receiving high-dose ARA-C plus Mitoxantrone chemotherapy regimen. There were total of ten patients who received the chemotherapy regimen for 13 months : 5 patients for the experimental group, while the others for the control group. The tool used for assess degree of oral mucositis was the Oral Assessment Guide(OAG) which was developed by Elier, Burger, Peterson in 1988. The experimental group received oral cryotherapy range from 30 minutes before the Mitroxantrone Ⅳ infusing to 30 minutes after the high-dose ARA- C Ⅳ infusing. The control group was not treated by oral cryotherapy. The effect of this treatment was analyzed with the OAG score. The collected data were analysed with, mean, Mann-Whitney U test and Chi-sqare test according to characteristics of variables. The results were as follows : 1. There were no statistical difference in general characteristics (age, sex cycle of the chemotherapy, smoking, alcohol) between the two groups, so the homogeneity of two groups was established. There were no differences in the OAG Scores between the two groups statistically. 2. The subjects of this study suffered the neutropenia from 5.6 days to 24.6 days after starting chemotherapy. During the neutropenia period the average OAG scores in the experimental group were lower than that of the control group(experimental group was 9.17±1.19, control group was 9.33±1.10). 3. The mean OAG of experimental group for 21 days was 204.72±20.61, while the mean of control group for 21 days was 206.23±15.97. There were, however, no differences between the experimental and the control groups statistically. The subjects of the experimental group expressed more comfortable oral condition than those of the past cycle and they would like to try oral cryotherapy again for the next chemotherapy. The subjects of this study suffered the neutropenia from 5.6 days to 24.6 days after starting chemotherapy. During the neutropenia period the average OAG scores in the experimental group were lower than that of the control group (experimental group was 9.17, control group was 9.33). 5subjects of the study group complained of numbness, 3 subjects complained of slight headache, and 2 subjects expressed teeth and abdominal discomfort. However, these signs occurred temporarily and were resolved rapidly after cessation of the cryotherapy. It was I recommended that replication with larger sample.

      • KCI등재

        Awareness and Attitudes of Korean Health-related Majoring Students and Non-Health-related Majoring Students Towards Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

        엄동춘,홍선우,김지희 한국자료분석학회 2014 Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society Vol.16 No.6

        The purpose of this study was to identify the awareness and attitudes of students with and without health-related majors toward CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation). From October 2011 to January 2012, we conducted the questionnaire survey of awareness and attitudes toward basic life support (BLS). Participants were 1,018 students who voluntarily completed the questionnaire form. They comprised students pursuing HRM (health-related majors) and those pursuing NHRM (non-health related majors) in universities in Daejeon and Gangwon Provinces in Korea. We developed a questionnaire including demographics, experiences of BLS training, self-assessed confidence for bystander CPR and willingness to perform bystander CPR. Statistical analyses were performed using SAS version 9.0 program. Means and standard deviations were calculated for continuous variables, while frequencies and proportions were derived for categorical data. The experience of BLS training was analysed by chi-square test and t-test. The willingness to perform bystander CPR was calculated using by logistic regression analysis for each of the five scenarios. Logistic regression and odds ratio for performing CPR on a stranger in an emergency situation showed a higher odds ratio for HRM than NHRM for all variables (p<.001). These results suggest that providing ongoing CPR training to laypersons would prevent out of hospital cardiac arrest and improve the cardiac arrest survival rate.

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