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      • KCI등재

        디지털 전략이 기업성과에 미치는 영향: 관계적 행동차원, 인지차원 및 지속적인 디지털 전환을 중심으로

        양현아,서영욱 산업진흥원 2024 산업진흥연구 Vol.9 No.3

        본 연구는 사회적 자본 이론을 기반으로 디지털 전략이 기업의 관계적 행동, 인지 차원, 지속적인 디지털 전환을 통해 기업 성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 연구모형은 1년 이상 근무한 국내 기업 종사자 300명을 대상으로 2024년 2월 20일부터 2월 23일 설문으로 수집한 자료를 이용해 테스트하였으며, Smart PLS 4.0을 사용하였다. 주요 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 디지털 전략이 조직 내 협력과 상호작용을 촉진하고 구성원들의 디지털 기술 이해와 인식을 향상시키며, 지속적인 변화와 혁신을 통해 기업의 경쟁력을 강화하는 데 중요한 역할을 한다는 것이 확인되었다. 둘째, 지속적인 디지털 전환과 인지 차원이 기업 성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 반면, 관계적 행동 차원의 영향은 유의미하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 디지털 전략이 단순한 기술 도입을 넘어 조직 내 상호작용과 인식 변화를 촉진함으로써 기업성과에 중요한 영향을 미칠 수 있음을 시사하며, 한국 기업들이 디지털 전환을 효과적으로 추진할 수 있는 전략적 시사점을 제공한다. This study analyzes the impact of digital strategy on firm performance through relational behavior, cognitive dimensions, and continuous digital transformation based on social capital theory. The research model was tested using data collected from a survey of 300 domestic corporate employees who have worked for over a year, conducted from February 20 to 23, 2024, using Smart PLS 4.0. The key findings of the study are as follows: First, it was confirmed that digital strategy plays a crucial role in promoting cooperation and interaction within the organization, enhancing members' understanding and perception of digital technology, and strengthening the firm's competitiveness through continuous change and innovation. Second, continuous digital transformation and cognitive dimensions positively impact firm performance, while the influence of relational behavior dimensions was found to be insignificant. These findings suggest that digital strategy can significantly affect firm performance by fostering interaction and perception changes within the organization, beyond mere technology adoption, and provide strategic implications for Korean firms to effectively pursue digital transformation.

      • KCI등재
      • 실증주의 방법론과 여성주의 법학

        양현아 서울대학교 법학연구소 2005 서울대학교 法學 Vol.46 No.2

        This is a study to introduce and rethink the significance of positivism in relation to feminist jurisprudence. It particularly focuses on the methodological implications of the positivism on the ‘fact-finding’ procedure at the judicial process. In so far as feminist jurisprudence designates a ‘woman’ not so much an object of the study as a source for the perspective in interpreting the law, question of methodology in pursuing the feminist legal analysis has been critical. As perceptions on gender often have been formed in the informal setting such as family and the intimate relations, the ‘taken-for-granted’ nature of the common sense could easily be permeated in the judgment of various legal issues of gender. Thus, one of the main arguments in legal feminism has been the necessity of the viewpoint or method to secede legal judgment from the prevailing notions of gender that often naturalize the masculine supremacy over the female and gendered division of labor, etc. Positivism mainly as a social science research method as confined in this article can be a tool to defeat unscientifically based gender stereotype and other male-centered assumptions in the legal decision. For this purpose, this article attempts to locate the tradition of positivism within legal feminism as well as sociology of law and reviews the judicial cases regarding women's labor mainly in the United States. How to decide the BFOQ (Bona Fide Occupational Qualification) exception that is consistent with the stipulation in the Civil Rights Act of 1964 [Title VII] was the main issue in the cases examined. According to the nature of ‘facts’ such as the applicant's strength, heights, customer's preference and the notion of sexuality, the value of positivist research varies as well. In the sexual harassment cases, however, the positivist method would face dilemma or even challenges. The perception on the sexually harassing behavior is systematically different between men and women based on their positions and their notions of sexuality. Moreover, the subjective factor such as ‘the unwelcome’ has been recognized at the court as the critical one. The article accordingly discusses the ‘reasonable woman standard’ in the light of the method of investigation. The study interprets the reasonable woman standard as a middle way between the objectivity in finding the facts and the device to accommodate the difference between women and men. The study finds this standard useful especially when it is built upon the social scientific research so that it overlaps with ‘the reason’ that the average woman has. In this effort, the reasonable woman standard would not contradict with the positivist inquiry of the reality. Through this analysis, the study attempts to classify the differences in the facts such as external facts, subjective facts, and internal facts. This classification suggests that the lawyers and social scientists need to deal with the differences in the nature of ‘fact’ in each case. Nonetheless, positivist approach in inquiring and investigating the facts is found to be a very effective tool to nullify the prevailing stereotype about men and women. As a legal decision can be reached through the incessant dialogue between fact-finding and legal interpretation, the meaning of positivism would not be confined within feminist jurisprudence.

      • KCI등재

        Characteristics of Cricopharyngeal Dysphagia After Ischemic Stroke

        양현아,이유빈,한용,김현정 대한재활의학회 2018 Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine Vol.42 No.2

        Objective To evaluate the characteristics of cricopharyngeal dysfunction (CPD), the frequency, and correlation with a brain lesion in patients with first-ever ischemic stroke, and to provide basic data for developing a therapeutic protocol for dysphagia management. Methods We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of a series of subjects post-stroke who underwent a videofluoroscopic swallowing study (VFSS) from January 2009 to December 2015. VFSS images were recorded on videotape and analyzed. CPD was defined as the retention of more than 25% of residue in the pyriform sinus after swallowing. The location of the brain lesion was assessed using magnetic resonance imaging. Results Among the 262 dysphagic patients with first-ever ischemic stroke, 15 (5.7%) showed CPD on the VFSS. Patients with an infratentorial lesion had a significantly higher proportion of CPD than those with a supratentorial lesion (p=0.003), and lateral medullary infarction was identified as the single independent predictor of CPD (multivariable analysis: odds ratio=19.417; confidence interval, 5.560–67.804; p<0.0001). Compared to patients without CPD, those with CPD had a significantly prolonged pharyngeal transit time, lower laryngeal elevation, and a higher pharyngeal constriction ratio and functional dysphagia scale score. Conclusion Overall, the results support the notion that an impaired upper esopharyngeal opening is likely related to the specific locations of brain lesions. The association of CPD with lateral medullary infarction can be explained based on the regulation of the pharyngolaryngeal motor system by the motor neurons present in the dorsal nucleus ambiguus. Overall, the results reveal the relation between CPD and the problems in the pharyngeal phase as well as the severity of dysphagia.

      • KCI등재

        Imaginary Construction of the Mother’s ‘Empty Blood’: Patrilineal Surname Law in Korea and its Significance

        양현아 서울대학교 아시아태평양법연구소 2018 Journal of Korean Law Vol.18 No.1

        This article begins with the question if the patrilineal surname system as the law in Korea is only ‘symbolic.’ If this is the case, what has this symbolic meant for? In order to address these questions, the article takes a look at the various layers of ‘law’ regarding the surname system in Korea, that is, provisions such as the old and current versions of Civil Code Articles 781, the constitutional review of this Article at the Constitutional Court in 2005, and the CEDAW provision regarding equal parental rights regarding children’s surname, which has been reserved in Korea from its ratification in 1984 until today in 2018. Then, it examines the meaning of maternal lineage and paternal lineage, and will demonstrate that the surname system is what rendered the mother’s genealogy, blood, and symbolic value virtually ‘empty.’ Although the significance of the male-centered surname system to women tends to be underrepresented even in the feminist studies in Korea, the effects of male-centered surname has been fundamentally detrimental to women’s existence. It restricts a woman’s sexual freedom and choice, and thus affects her reproductive capabilities and initiation of family formation as well. This article conveys the very message that the lack of the maternal symbolic could be one of the most fundamental problems in feminist jurisprudence in Korea. Difficulties in developing an alternative surname system that protects both gender equality and ‘tradition’ suggest the unique tasks ahead for the feminist jurisprudence in Korea.

      • KCI등재

        한국의 재생산정책 수립에서 미혼모/미혼여성의 재생산권리의 중요성

        양현아 법과사회이론학회 2023 법과 사회 Vol.- No.74

        2019년 헌법재판소의 낙태죄 헌법불합치 결정은 한국에서 성과 재생산 권리(이하 재생산권리) 관련 정책(이하 재생산정책)을 수립할 수 있는 소중한 계기가 된다. 이 논문은 본 결정을 재생산정책을 수립할 수 있는 기회로 해석하고 미혼모와 미혼여성의 재생산권리 보장이 앞으로의 재생산정책에서 가지는 중요성에 대해 논의한다. 이 글에서는 혼인을 하지 않은 채 자녀를 임신・출산한 미혼모의 재생산권리는 혼인 없이 임신한 미혼여성 재생산권리의 연속선상에 있으며, 나아가 여타의 비혼여성과 기혼여성의 해당 권리와도 맞닿아 있는, 한국 여성 전반의 재생산권리의 바로미터라고 본다. 본문에서는 유엔 사회권위원회 일반논평 제22호 등을 통해서 인권으로서의 성과 재생산 건강 권리의 내용을 살펴보면서 이 권리의 복합성과 차별금지성에 주목하였다. 한국의 미혼모의 실태를 살펴보기 위해 기존의 통계치를 볼 때, 매우 완만하나마 미혼모와 양육미혼모의 증가 추세가 나타난다. 또한, 미혼모는 전연령층에 걸쳐 있으며 하나가 아닌 다양한 유형의 미혼모 가족이 있는 것으로 분류해 보았다. 미혼모 가족을 단지 취약한 가족으로 대상화하는 것을 넘어서서 그 실체에 다가서야 할 것이다. 현재 미혼모 정책은 촘촘하고 포괄적으로 구성되어 있지만 주로 경제적 지원 및 양육 초기의 미혼모・부 지원에 초점이 맞추어져 있다. 이 논문은 그동안 미혼모 정책에서 미약했던 미혼모 가족에 대한 차별금지와 실질적 평등실현에 관심을 가진다. 미혼모 가족이 겪는 차별은 전방위적이고 복합적인 것이지만 이 글에서는 한국의 ‘정상가족’ 탈피와 미혼모의 일・가정 양립 지원 정책을 주로 논의하였다. 구체적으로 미혼여성의 임신에 대한 보편적 상담과 임신중지 지원, 부성(父姓)을 원칙으로 하는 자의 성본 규정 개혁, 생활동반자법 제정 이 포함되고 미혼모의 임신・출산・양육에 대한 일터에서의 차별금지와 돌봄지원, 보조생식술에 대한 평등한 접근 등을 제안하였다. 이상과 같이 본 논문은 미혼모 정책을 현재의 복지정책을 넘어서서 소수자들이 댓가를 더 치르지 않는 ‘수용의 정책’으로 나아갈 것, 이를 위해 가족제도를 포함한 법적 구조를 개혁하는 정책으로 나아갈 것을 촉구한다. 성과 재생산 권리의 견지에서 미혼모와 미혼여성들의 재생산활동을 자리매김하는 연속적 접근을 통해서 미혼모와 그 가족에 대한 차별 철폐의 중요성을 강조하는 새로운 패러다임을 모색하였다. 제도의 척박함 속에서도 미혼모와 양육미혼모의 증가, 부계의 성본제도에 저항하는 여성들의 목소리, 보조생식술에 대한 미혼자들의 관심, 혼인 없는 출산에 대한 관심 증가 등을 관찰할 때, 모든 사람을 위한 성과 재생산 권리 정책의 수립은 이미 시작된 사회현상에도 부합하는 일이다. The Constitutional Court of Korea held that the crime of abortion in the criminal code was incompatible with the Constitution. This decision disclosed the sight of the absence of a systematic ‘sexual and reproductive rights’ policy in Korea. This article focuses on importance of the protection of un-wed mothers and un-wed women’s sexual and reproductive rights in building a system of policies protecting sexual and reproductive rights. This study sees the women who give birth outside legal marriages can be a barometer of those of entire Korean women. To summarize the main points of this article, firstly, it emphasizes that the Korean government needs to build a systematic policy as soon as possible based upon the people’s sexual and reproductive health and rights(SRHR) as it was delineated in the UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, General Comment No.22(2016). Secondly, to accommodate international human rights norms and standards, a sociological approach is necessary suitable to the domestic social conditions. Thirdly, although current policy on the single mother has been somewhat systematized, its focus has been mainly on economic support, for vulnerable single parents, especially in their early stage. This article pays attention to the abolition of discrimination against, and realization of equality of, unmarried mothers and their families. Fourthly, for this purpose, this article emphasizes the importance of family policy including the law of children’s patrilineal surname; registration of a child; work and family balance; and assisted reproductive technology(ART). This way, the study suggests the paradigm changes such as from economic support to social equality so that the policy can support realization of the unmarried mother and women’s SRHR.

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