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코로나 팬더믹 사태의 고령자 일상생활 변화에 관한 탐색적 연구 - 기술 사용과 노인복지관 참여 제한을 중심으로 -
신혜리(Shin, Hye Ri),윤태영(Yoon, Tae Young),김수경(Kim, Su Kyoung),김영선(Kim, Young Sun) 한국노인복지학회 2020 노인복지연구 Vol.75 No.4
본 연구는 코로나19 위기 상황에서 비교적 건강하고 활동적인 노인들이 정보통신기술(ICT) 및 지역사회복지관 참여 제한과 관련하여 어떠한 경험을 하는지를 탐색한다. 전례를 찾아볼 수 없는 전염병 확산에 대한 이론 및 선행연구가 충분하지 않은 환경에서 노인 당사자들의 생생한 경험을 포착하기 위하여 질적 접근을 기반으로 탐색적 경험연구를 수행하였다. 자료를 수집하기 위하여 노인복지관에서 이용자, 자원봉사자, 참여자 등으로 참여하고 있는 60세 이상의 남녀 13명을 대상으로 개별심층면접 및 초점집단면접(FGI)을 실시하였다. 연구결과 연구 참여자들은 일상의 변화, 마스크 구매와 기술 이용에의 어려움, 그리고 노인복지관 참여의 제한을 경험하였다. 첫째, 연구 참여자들은 이동 및 신체활동 제한으로 인한 고립감과 우울감을 느꼈다. 둘째, 코로나19로 인하여 마스크 구매의 어려움을 경험하였고, 코로나19와 관련되어 기술 사용에 대한 욕구는 증가하였으나 기술의 활용은 가족 및 지인과의 교류에 따른 영향을 받았다. 마지막으로 노인복지관에서 이용자, 봉사자, 종사자로서 다양하게 참여하고 있던 노인들은 코로나19로 인하여 노인복지관 운영이 중단됨에 따라 무료함, 부실한 식사, 소득 중단 등 다양한 어려움에 직면하였다. 코로나19 위기 상황에서 사회적 거리두기는 불가피하며 감염 위험을 최소화할 수 있으나, 장기간의 사회적 고립은 심각한 심리사회적 문제로 이어질 수 있다. 본 연구는 코로나19 위기 상황에서 노인의 삶의 질 향상을 위해 비대면 상담 프로그램 및 긴밀한 사회적 교류 등이 필요함을 제안한다. This study explores the experiences of relatively healthy and active elderly people amid COVID-19 in relation to information communication technology (ICT) and restrictions on participation in elderly welfare centers. Under the condition that there are not enough theories and previous studies on this pandemic disease, an exploratory empirical study based on a qualitative approach is suitable to capture the vivid experiences of the elderly. In order to collect data, an in-depth interview and focus group interviews (FGIs) were conducted with 13 participants aged 60 years or older who participated in an elderly welfare center as users, volunteers, and employees. As a result of the study, the participants experienced changes in daily life, difficulty in purchasing masks and using technology, and restrictions on participation in elderly welfare centers. At this time, the degree of acceptance of the technology was influenced by exchanges with acquaintances and family members. Lastly, it was found that the elderly, who were variously participating as users, volunteers, and employees in the elderly welfare center, faced various challenges such as weariness, nutritional deficiency, and suspension of income due to the shutdown of the center amid COVID-19. Social distancing during the COVID-19 crisis is inevitable and a way to minimize the risk of infection, but long-term social isolation also can lead to serious psycho-social risks. This study suggests the need for non-contact counseling and social contact with close acquaintances to improve the quality of life of the elderly.
제로에너지수준의 그린리모델링을 위한 단열공사의 공사비 예측 모델 개발
신혜리,이승언,홍은빈,장예은,임지연 한국건축친환경설비학회 2021 한국건축친환경설비학회 논문집 Vol.15 No.6
This study conducted a cost prediction model that minimizes project risk and enables rational decision-making by predicting additional construction costs for insulation work. The essential factors for building energy efficiency have to evaluate in the early stages of the green remodeling project. Criteria for each building’s semi-performance for green remodeling of zero energy level defined, detailed classification items and standards established, and conditions of five groups categorized according to the semi-performance degree. The prediction model consists of three stages: 1) existing building information, 2) insulation material composition, and 3) construction cost derivation. The construction cost consists of 21 insulation items according to the legal standards of existing buildings, calculates material costs, labor costs, and cost. This prediction model constructed a more substantial construction cost calculation model from the perspective of construction and construction costs is possible to present an optimal construction cost scenario according to options such as semi-performance, structure, and region during green remodeling.
신혜리,임지연,이승언,이준성,장예은 한국건축친환경설비학회 2022 한국건축친환경설비학회 논문집 Vol.16 No.6
In this study, to develop a scenario-based green remodeling construction cost estimation model, green remodeling work types and processes were analyzed, and a scenario-based green remodeling construction cost Database was established. To estimate the green remodeling construction cost, the unit cost required for construction was derived, focusing on the core work types of green remodeling, such as insulation, windows, lighting, facilities, and renewable energy, and through this, a database was established for each work type, based on which green remodeling is operated. A construction cost calculation model was developed.
치매 경험, 사회적 지지가 치매 태도에 미치는 영향 : 건강정보 이해능력 조절 효과를 중심으로
신혜리,김수경,이현주,조시울,맹성호,김영선 한국산학기술학회 2020 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.21 No.11
The current study examines whether the dementia experience and social support is associated with dementia attitude and whether health literacy moderates the relationship between these variables. We used data from the 2016 Dementia Literacy Survey collected by K University. We conducted our analysis with 522 community-dwelling older Koreans aged 60 to 79. Findings of the multivariate regression analyses showed belows. First, dementia experience and dementia attitude were related in cognitive and behavioral aspects. Second, social support was also related negatively with dementia attitude in cognitive part. However, social support was also related positively with dementia attitude in behavior part. Third, health literacy was positively related with dementia attitude in cognitive part. However, health literacy was negatively related with dementia attitude in behavior part. Lastly, health literacy had significant moderating effects with social support and dementia attitude in cognitive part. Our findings suggest that health literacy plays an important role in fostering a positive dementia attitude.