노인의 가족지지와 삶의 질

신동순,홍춘실,Shin, Dong-Sun,Hong, Chun-Sil 한국가정간호학회 1997 가정간호학회지 Vol.4 No.-

In modern society, the human average life span has been prolonged due to medical benefits and changes in society, which results in the rapid and world -wide increase in the population of elderly. Consequently, the field of nursing science, as well as the field of many other discipline, has shown increasing interests in issues on the elderly. In addition, to improve the quality of life for elderiy people a great deal of effort has been made. The purpose of our study is to analyze the correlation between family support and quality of life in order to develop basic data for nursing interventions to maintain life satisfaction of the elderly. The sample consists of 108 subjects residing at home whose ages are over 65 years old. The data has been collected, from November 11, 1996 to November 23, 1996, through interviewing the elderly using a questionnarie. For the family supoort we used two: 1) the 5 - point Likert scale questionnarie developed by Gallo and Warren (Family support I) and 2) the 5-point Likert scale developed by H. S. Kang(Family support II), and for the quality of life we used the 3 - point likert scale questionnarie developed by Choi, Young Hee. For data analysis we used percentages, means, Pearson Correlation Coefficient and ANOVA. The results of our study are as follows: 1. For perceived family support I & II, the minimum score is 12 & 19, the maximum score is 32 & 46, the mean score is 24.49 & 34.90, respectively. 2. For Quality of life, the minimum score is 13, the maximum score is 39, the mean score is 28.61. 3. there is a very strong correlation between the perceived family support of the subjects and Quality of life (for I r=0.35047, p<.001 and for II r= 0.60558, p<.001). 4. The relationship between the general characteristics of the elderly and our two variables. family support and Quality of life, is as follows: 1) According to age(for II F=5.32, p<.01), the amount of monthly pocket money(for II F= 3.52, p<.05), inmate(for I F=2.93, p<.05, for II F=2.84, p<.05), economics(for I F=8.99, p<.01. for II F=7.51. p<.01), supporter(for I F=4.01. p<.01. for II F=3.43, p<.01), there is a statistically significant difference in family support. 2) According to the amount of monthly pocket money(F=6.69, p<.01), inmate(F=2.24, p<.05), economics(F=15.38, p<.01), there is a statistically significant difference in Quality of life. In conclusion, it can be said that the family support is an important variable to the Quality of the elderly life.

노인이 인지하고 있는 건강의 가치신념에 관한 연구

신동순,홍춘실,Shin, Dong-Sun,Hong, Chun-Sil 한국지역사회간호학회 1996 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.7 No.1

There is a increasingly growing emphasis on health promotion, disease prevention and optimum functioning for peaple including the chronically ill and disabled. According as the purpose of the nursing is the promotion of health, the value and belief of heal th within the nursing paradigm need to be defined in every culture. The paradigm components must be explored for meaning given by the aged in their traditional thought and philosophy, The problem addressed by this qualitative study was how the aged recognize value and belief of health, which contribute to the development of Korean nursing theory. Theoretical support for the study was from Leininger's cultural care theory and Korean philosophy and traditional oriented thought. Literature review refers to literature on the aged, health of the aged, and definition and meaning of general health concept. Grounded theory methodology guied the research methodology and analysis to build a substantive theory. The informants were 119 from a variety of social levels and family patterns; traditionally the aged are responsible for the health. The concentrated interviewing period was from may to june, 1995 ; the interviews were done by the researcher with two supporter and most were recorded on audio tape. Result from analysis of base datas follows; The value and belief of health that emerged from the categories and properties were the physical stability, the stability of mind, the stability of mind and body, the smoothness (harmony) of body function, the family concord, and the perfection of self. These values and beliefs of health are affected by the cosmic dual forces thought is based on the Great Absolute, family principle of confucian scholar, and Buddism. Among the values and beliefs of health, family concord is found out Korean culture peculiarities. These values and beliefs are all integrated into the idea of health. The study provided implications for nursing theory research, education, and practice change and development.

발사체 자세 제어용 추력기 시스템

신동순(Dong-Sun Shin),한상엽(Sang-Yeop Han),김영목(Young-Mog Kim) 한국추진공학회 2006 한국추진공학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2006 No.11

커뮤니티케어와 노인의 삶의 질에 관한 기초연구

신동순(dong-sun Shin) 한남대학교 사회과학연구소 2021 사회과학연구 Vol.25 No.1

본 연구에서는 정부가 주요 복지정책의 하나로 추진하는 커뮤니티케어 사업에 있어서 수혜자의 삶의 질에 차이가 있는가를 중심으로 인구사회학적 특성에 따른 기존복지대상자와 커뮤니티케어 대상자의 차이를 분석하여 복지정책의 기초 자료를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 수행되었다. 연구결과 첫째, 인구사회학적 특성에 따른 배우자 유무, 독거 여부, 일자리 참여 여부, 수급자 여부, 연령과 학력에서 노인의 삶의 질의 차이가 있었다. 둘째 인구사회학적 특성에 따른 기존복지대상자와 커뮤니티케어 대상자 간의 삶의 질의 차이가 있었다. 기존복지대상자는 배우자 유무, 독거 여부, 일자리 참여 여부, 수급자 여부에서 유의한 차이가 있었고 커뮤니티케어 대상자는 일자리 참여 여부와 수급자 여부에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 셋째, 기존복지대상자와 커뮤니티케어 대상자 간의 건강상태, 사회적관계망, 삶의 질의 차이가 있었다. 기존복지대상자와 커뮤니티케어 대상자와의 관계에서 건강상태와 삶의 질에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 이러한 결과는 기존복지대상자가 커뮤니티케어 대상자 보다 상대적으로 건강하다고 지각하고 있고 삶의 질을 높게 인식하고 있음을 알 수 있다. 따라서 기존복지대상자와 커뮤니티케어 대상자의 변인에 대한 차이 구분 등을 통해 보다 섬세한 복지정책의 접근이 필요하다 할 수 있다. This study focused on whether there is a difference in the quality of life of beneficiaries in the community care project promoted by the government as one of the major welfare policies. The purpose is to provide basic data on welfare policies by analyzing the differences between existing welfare targets and community care targets according to demographic sociological characteristics. According to this study, First, there were differences in the quality of life of the elderly in the presence of spouses, whether they lived alone, whether they participated in jobs, whether they were recipients, age and educational background, according to demographic sociological characteristics. Second, there was a difference in the quality of life between existing welfare subjects and community care subjects according to demographic sociological characteristics. Third, there were differences in health status, social network, and quality of life between existing welfare recipients and community care recipients. There were differences in health status and quality of life in the relationship between existing welfare recipients and community care recipients. Therefore, it may be necessary to approach delicate welfare policies by distinguishing differences between variables of existing welfare targets and community care targets.

공명관을 이용한 점화기 연구

이정민(Jung-min Lee),권민찬(Min-chan Kwon),신동순(Dong-sun Shin),시묘노프(Semenov V. V.) 한국항공우주학회 2004 韓國航空宇宙學會誌 Vol.32 No.10

본 연구는 공기역학적 운동에너지를 이용하여 점화장치를 구성하는데 따른 해석과 실험에 관한 연구로써 공기역학 점화기는 크게 노즐과 공명관으로 구성되어 있다. 압축가스가 노즐을 통과하여 공명관으로 유입되며, 이때 노즐과 공명관사이에 압력맥동이 발생한다. 이러한 압력맥동에 의한 운동에너지는 일정한 조건하에 공명관 내부에서 열에너지로 변화하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 음속노즐과 초음속 노즐을 두개의 각기 다른 공명관에서 실험과 수치해석을 실시하였으며, 노즐표면의 마찰손실과 공기역학 손실을 최소화하는 초음속 노즐의 최적형상을 제시하였다. This work is on numerical and experimental studies on the new type igniter using aerodynamic energy. The aerodynamic igniter consists of a nozzle and a resonance tube. The supersonic jet from a nozzle coming into the resonance tube generates pressure oscillation between the nozzle and the resonator. This oscillation changes the kinetic energy to thermal energy in the resonator under a certain condition. In this study, sonic and supersonic nozzles were tested in two different resonators, results has been compared. And geometrical optimum values of a supersonic nozzle has been suggested to reduce aerodynamic loss and friction in the expanded surface of the nozzle.

열음향가열을 이용한 공기역학점화기 연구

이정민(Lee Jung Min),권민찬(Kwon Min Chan),엄재익(Um Jea Ik),신동순(Shin Dong Sun) 대한기계학회 2004 대한기계학회 춘추학술대회 Vol.2004 No.8

발사체 산화제 터널형 배관 성능시험

길경섭(Gyoung-Sub Kil),한상엽(Sang Yeop Han),고현석(Hyeon-Seok Kho),신동순(Dong-Sun Shin),조인현(In-Hyun Cho) 한국추진공학회 2009 한국추진공학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2009 No.11

본 연구에서 적용한 발사체용 산화제 터널형 배관은 액체산소를 터보펌프까지 전달하는 장치로 산화제 탱크 하부에 설치된 연료탱크를 관통하여 설치된다. 터널형 배관은 연료탱크를 우회하여 설치되는 우회 배관에 비해 무게가 절감되나 열전달 표면적이 커져 연료 탱크에 저장된 연료의 온도를 변화 시킬 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 터널형 배관의 극저온 성능시험을 통하여 배관 특성 및 연료 탱크로의 열전달 현상을 고찰하였으며, 또한 발사체에 적용가능성을 확인하였다. An oxidizer tunnel-type pipe, which shall transport oxidizer from an oxidizer tank to a turbo-pump of an engine, studied is installed through a fuel tank located under an oxidizer tank. A tunnel-type pipe can save weight compared to a detour-type pipe, however may vary the temperature of fuel stored in a fuel tank because of a broad heat transfer area. Hence in this study the characteristics of main oxidizer pipe and thermal propagation from oxidizer to a fuel tank are monitored by a cryogenic performance test with a tunnel-type pipe. In addition, the possibility of adaptation of an oxidizer tunnel-type pipe to launcher system is also analyzed.

노인의 정신건강과 가족지지

신동순,정길수 中央醫學社 1997 中央醫學 Vol.62 No.3

We conducted this study to prepare basic data for the geriatric psychiatric nursing in order to improve mental health state of the aged. Subjects were selected by random sampling procedure and a total of 108 the aged were interviewed. The mental health scale(3-point linker scale questionnaire developed by H.S. Kang) and the family support scale(3-point linker scale questionnaire developed by H.S. Kang) were administered to this group. Data were analyzed by the SAS computerized program. The results of this study are as follow 1) The total mean score of mental health state of the aged was 39.63 and standard deviation was 6.67. The perceived family support of the aged showed the result of mean 34.90 and standard 5.59. 2) There were significant correlation according to education(p <.05), presence -or absence of spouse(p<.05), monthly pocket money(p<.05), and economic state(p<.05) iii the mental health state in the relationship of mental health state and perceived family support according to general characteristics of the aged. Also, in the perceived family support, there were significant correlation according to age(p<.01), monthly pocket money(p<.05), pattern of family(p<.05), economic state(p<.01), and typee of supporter(p<.01). 3) There were significant correlation in the relationship between mental health state and perceived family support of the aged(r=0.455343, p<.001).