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      • KCI등재
      • KCI우수등재

        아동안전지도 제작을 위한 워크숍 프로그램 개발 및 효과분석

        손동필(Son, Dong-Pil),이경환(Lee, Kyung-Hwan),채한희(Chae, Han-Hee) 대한건축학회 2019 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.35 No.7

        Recently, child safety map making education has attracted attention as a way to reduce crimes against children. In Korea, the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family organized a child safety map making education program in 2011. The program’s manual was revised in 2013 and the Ministry implemented it as a project to promote the rights of women and children. Child safety map making education aims to raise a child’s understanding of their neighborhood, to have voluntary control and normal consciousness as a local inhabitant, to be aware of wrong behavior and crime, and to be part of creating a safe urban environment. However, when compared to educational programs in other major developed countries, the child safety map making education program in Korea currently does not improve a child’s awareness of their surroundings. In this workshop study, we proposed and ran a new program to improve children"s awareness of their environment based on the active participation of children in the existing safety map educational program. The workshop was held for 4 weeks for 48 students from 5th and 6th grade at Osan Daeho Elementary School. We analyzed this new program’s effects with the following results. First, an analysis of the effects of the program on children"s recognition of safe and dangerous spaces revealed that their understanding of these spaces increased by 30.4% after the workshop. The safety-related factor in the mind map key concept increased from 0.94 to 4.94, indicating that the children"s perception of neighborhood risk and safety factors improved. Second, the analysis of the effects of the program on the children"s coping ability in dangerous situations showed that their understanding of how to deal with dangerous situations increased by 11.3%. The children’s understanding of facilities they could ask for help, such as police boxes and child safety guard houses, improved by 17.9%. Third, analysis of the effects of child safety map making education on children"s understanding of their neighborhood, their perception of responsibility in the neighborhood, and their neighborhood attachment showed that these levels of children"s understanding of the neighborhood improved by 6.0% after the workshop.

      • KCI등재

        임대아파트의 물리적인 주거환경 개선방안

        손동필(Son, Dong-Pil) SH도시연구원 2013 주택도시연구 Vol.3 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the actual residential condition and to improve the residential environment of permanent rental housing focused on three public apartment complexes in Yeonsu-gu, Incheon. In the beginning, theoretically studied the definition and classification of permanent rental housing and analysed the supply of rental housing in the nation. By the case study, look for some implications on the residential circumstances of rental housing. Then, through the specific site and resident survey, find the core problems of the each public apartment complexes and try to apply the improvement method to the public and semi-public space on each complexes. Finally, propose some improvement ideas from the management point of view and suggest a long-term improvement plan.

      • KCI우수등재

        침입범죄에 영향을 미치는 건축 · 공간 특성에 대한 연구 - Space syntax 및 가시성 분석을 활용하여 -

        손동필(Son, Dong-Pil),현태환(Hyeon, Tae-Hwan),박유나(Park, Yu-Na) 대한건축학회 2021 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.37 No.10

        The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between spatial and visibility characteristics and crime occurrence among various factors affecting the occurrence of home invasion crime. To this end, the analysis was conducted using a binominal logistic regression analysis. As a result, variables for space syntax and VGA(Visual Graph Analysis) have been significantly shown. In the case of spatial compartments, the likelihood of crime increases as the connection increases, while the likelihood of night crimes decreases as the control increases. In the case of VGA analysis, the higher the visibility of the space, the lower the likelihood of a crime.

      • KCI등재

        CPTED 사업이 범죄두려움에 미치는 영향 연구

        손동필(Dong-pil Son),박유나(Yu-na Park),현태환(Tae-hwan Hyeon) 한국셉테드학회 2021 한국셉테드학회지 Vol.12 No.1

        본 연구는 CPTED 사업이 범죄두려움에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 기존 범죄두려움 관련 이론 및 선행연구 고찰을 통해 범죄두려움에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 파악하였다. 이를 통해 1인가구 여성의 안전을 위해 시행된 여성범죄예방 인프라 구축사업의 사업 전·후 설문조사를 수행하여 범죄두려움변화양상을 파악하고, 범죄두려움에 영향을 미치는 요인들의 영향력을 파악하였다. 먼저 설문조사 분석 결과 사업 수행 이후 주민들의 범죄두려움은 전반적으로 감소함을 확인하였다. 상관관계 분석 및 다중회귀분석 결과 물리적 무질서및 사회적 무질서가 범죄두려움에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인임을 확인하였다. 또한 지역경찰활동은 사업 이전에는 관계성을 확인할 수 없었지만, 사업 이후에는 주민의 범죄두려움 감소에 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다. 이는 범죄두려움 관련 이론 중 무질서 이론 및 지역경찰활동 이론이 해당사업에 적용되었다는 것을 검증하였다는 것에 의의가 있으며, 향후 연구에서는 요인들간의 관계성을 검증하는 연구가 필요할 것이다. This research considered theories of fear of crime to understand the impact of CPTED projects on fear of crime, and identified factors that affect fear of crime through prior research and theoretical consideration. Through this, a survey was conducted before and after the project to build an infrastructure for the safety of single-woman households to identify the changes in the fear of crime and to identify the influences of the factors affecting the fear of crime. First, the survey analysis confirmed that the overall fear of crime among residents after the project was reduced. Correlation analysis and multiple regression analyses confirm that both physical disorder and social disorder are the main factors affecting the fear of crime. In addition, local police activities could not be confirmed before the project, but after the project, it was confirmed that they affected the reduction of residents fear of crime. This is significant in that the theory of disorder and local police activity has been verified for the project, and further studies will require research to verify the relationship between factors on fear of crime.

      • KCI우수등재

        고용밀도가 제조업 생산성에 미치는 영향

        손동필(Son Dong-Pil),강명구(Kang Myoung-Gu),정창무(Jung Chang-Mu) 대한국토·도시계획학회 2008 國土計劃 Vol.43 No.2

        The spatial agglomeration of the population and resources has been regarded as a main theme of urban and regional economics. Many scholars have done researches in this field since Marshall, and volumes of researches on the cause and the effect of agglomeration has been produced in Korea. Studies which are substantially analyzing the effect of agglomeration verify its effect on regional productivity by using variables mostly associated with aggregate data and socio-economic environment of local government. However, we can make more minute analysis if we directly analyze the influence of the effect of agglomeration on individual firm since aggregate data is comprised of product, labor, and capital on individual business level. In addition, using spatial attributes can contribute to a finer analysis since variables which account local attributes inevitably belongs to each local's spatial attributes. Based on this idea, this study analyzes the effect of spatial attributes such as, employment density and population density, on the productivity of manufacturing sector by regression of production function. The result of this study shows that employment density and population density has a positive effect on the manufacturing productivity and so does population density.

      • KCI우수등재

        정비사업구역내 생태면적률 도입을 위한 기초연구

        손동필(Son, Dong-Pil) 대한국토·도시계획학회 2015 國土計劃 Vol.50 No.3

        With the accelerated urban development, natural environment in urban area has been destroyed and ecological functions declined. The ecological environment is close to impossible to be created with the urban-renewal, because most of the urban-renewal projects will focus on the apartment supplying. Thus, this study analyzes the costs and effects of `Biotope area Ratio`-one of the most useful indicators` being applied to the old CBD renewal projects of Incheon. And this study analyzes the cost-effectiveness by project types(redevelopment, reconstruction, and improvement of residential environment) with equal area size and by area sizes(small, medium, and large) in same project(reconstruction). According to each case, we study the alternative of BAR-application at minimal cost(alt 1), the alternative of BAR-application in the completed project(alt 2), and the alternative of securing ecological soundness to the maximum(alt 3).

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