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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        무료 양로·요양시설 간호사의 업무내용과 직무만족정도

        성기월 지역사회간호학회 2005 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.16 No.3

        Content Analysis and Job Satisfaction of the Nurse in the Free Elderly Home and Nursing Home Purpose : The study was performed to compare the contents of jobs and job satisfaction of resident nurse at free elderly homes with nursing homes in Korea. Method: The subjects consisted of 138 resident nurse at free elderly homes and nursing homes. Data were collected from the 1st of January to the 22nd of February in 2005 using a structured questionnaire containing question on general characteristics, contents of the nurses' daily tasks, health program, job satisfaction and pay satisfaction. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS (version 11.5) through descriptive statistics, -test, t-test, and ANOVA. Result: For nurses at free elderly homes and nursing homes, their daily tasks consisted of health assessment, medication care and eating care. The general job satisfaction of the nurse was similar between those at free elderly homes and those at nursing homes, but working conditions and pay were significantly different according to material status in resident nurse at the free elderly home, and according to the experience of living with the elderly and to the experience of receiving special training or lectures in elderly nursing homes. Conclusion: Resident nurses at free elderly homes and nursing homes had various types of tasks, and it is necessary to differentiate tasks and payment systems for them according to their job.

      • KCI등재후보

        노인 운동프로그램의 내용분석

        성기월 지역사회간호학회 2007 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.18 No.1

        Content Analysis of Exercise Programs for the Elderly in Korean and Foreign Articles Sung, Ki-Wol Purpose: The present study analyzed the contents of exercise programs for the elderly in Korean and foreign articles. Method: This study analyzed 27 Korean and 20 foreign exercise- related articles selected from Web DBs using keywords ‘exercise’, ‘exercise program’ and ‘exercise effect’. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 11.5 through descriptive statistics, χ2 test and Fisher's exact test. Results: In the description of population, random sampling and informed consents, foreign articles were higher than Korean articles. In research design, foreign articles randomized controlled trials (RCTs) higher than Korean articles. The contents of exercise programs in the Korean and foreign articles were aerobic, walking and stretching. On the effects of exercise programs in the Korean articles, walking showed the highest frequency in the physical strength as well as muscle strength, balance and flexibility. In the foreign articles, walking and stretching showed high frequency in physical strength. Conclusion: Contents significant in exercise programs for the elderly were walking and stretching. In addition, regular exercise had a positive effect on muscle strength, flexibility and balance in the elderly.

      • KCI등재

        홀리스틱 교육방법을 통한 말기임종간호수업의 효과

        성기월,조계화 지역사회간호학회 2008 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.19 No.4

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate changes regarding knowledge, attitude and practice toward end-of-life care in nursing university students. Method: This study adopted nonequivalent control group pretestposttest design. The subjects consisted of 35 in the experimental group and 35 in the control group. The education was performed for 2 hours a session, once a week for 16 weeks. Data was analyzed by the SPSS/WIN 14 computer program, and included χ² test, independent t-test, and repeated measure ANOVA. Results: There were statistically significant differences in knowledge toward end-of-life care between the experimental group and the control group. Conclusion: Findings suggested that holistic education on end-of-life care was effective to change students' knowledge toward end-of-life care. Therefore, holistic education is recommended as nursing education for nursing university students.

      • KCI등재

        The Relation of Depression and Self-esteem on Activity of Daily Living of Elderly People in the Korean Nursing Homes

        성기월,김지희 한국자료분석학회 2014 Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society Vol.16 No.4

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the relation of depression and self-esteem on ADL (activity of daily living) in nursing home elderly people with chronic disease. Data were collected from 126 elderly nursing home residents, analyzing ADL, depression, self-esteem, and demographic factors with structured questionnaires. The poor ADL group was associated with higher prevalence rates of CVA (cerebrovascular accident), COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), and physical discomfort than the good ADL group. The poor ADL group showed higher depression and lower self-esteem scores than the good ADL group. The factors relating to higher ADL scores were physical discomfort (OR=3.450), depression (OR=6.145), and self-esteem (OR=3.239). The limitation of ADL accelerates depression and decelerates self-esteem. Based on the results of this study, nurses working at geriatric nursing homes will be able to predict expected risk of ADL when they make nursing plans for elderly people with physical discomfort, depression and low self-esteem. These relating factors can contribute to planning the future for the long-term and responsive care in nursing homes.

      • KCI등재

        간호대학교 학생과 교육대학교 학생의 분노표현, 주장행동 및 자아존중감 비교

        성기월,곽오계,이원희 지역사회간호학회 2010 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.21 No.1

        Purpose: The purposes of this study were to compare the degree of anger expression, assertive behavior, and self-esteem between a nursing student group and an educational student group, and to identify factors affecting their self-esteem. Methods: This study adopted the descriptive comparative design. Data were collected by interviewing 97 nursing students and 89 educational students from three nursing schools and one educational school in Daegu, Korea from November to December, 2008. Results: Major findings of this study were as follows. 1) The educational student group had a higher self-esteem score than the nursing student group. 2) There were significant correlations among anger expression, assertive behavior, and self-esteem. 3) Self-esteem was significantly associated with Grade Point Average (GPA) and assertive behavior in the nursing student group with 17.2% variance, and with assertive behavior and anger-out in the educational student group with 24.1% variance. Conclusion: These results may contribute to better understanding of hurt, anger expression, assertive behavior, and self-esteem in nursing students and educational students. Based on the results, there, it is required to develop programs that prompt students' self-esteem. 오늘날 우리 사회의 급격한 변화는 대학에도 큰 영향을 주고 있다. 대학생들 은 학교생활, 가치판단, 불투명한 장래 에 대한 불안감, 학점, 새로운 대인관계 등에 따른 스트레스 로 말미암아 개인적으로 심리적 부담과 상처를 받으면서 대학생활 에 적응 하고 있다. 우리나라 대학생 들이 대학생활 에서 가장 많이 경험하는 심리적인 스트레스는 학업, 인간관계, 진로 및 취업(Chu, Min, & Park, 2001)등 으로 나타났다. 그럼에도 불구하고 각 대학의 특성에 따라 대학생들이 스트레스를 표출 하는 분노 표현, 주장 행동 의 양태나 수준이 다르고, 자아 존중감 정도에 따라서도 차이를 유발하고 있는 것으로 나타나고 있다. 간호 대학교 학생을 대상으로 한 Park, M. Y. (1994)의 연구에서는 자아존중감이 높은 경우 취업에 관련된 스트레스 가 낮은 것으로 보고 하였다. 특히, 간호사는 '참는 것 이 미덕'이라는 전통적인 한국 문화의 특성으로 자신의 의견이나 감정을 억제하면서 임상 간호에 임하고 있다. 이러한 실무현장에서 간호사들은 상처를 받고 분노의 감정을 느끼지만, 즉각적으로 적절하게 조절하거나 표출하지 못한다(Park, Bae, & Jung, 2003).간호 교육 현장 에서도 간호 학생들은 감정, 의견을 표현하는 행동이 억제되어(Lee,1998), 실제 임상 간호사가 되더라도 대부분 비주장적 성향이 있으며, 주장적 기술이 부족하여(Park, S. Y., 1994) 비주장성은 대인관계나 사회관계에서 부정적인 결과를 가져온다.

      • KCI등재

        The Effects of Elderly Diabetes Mellitus Patients' Self-care Behavior and Health Conservation on Cardiovascular Risk Factors

        성기월 한국지역사회간호학회 2015 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.26 No.2

        Purpose: This study was performed in order to identify the relationships among self-care behavior, health conservation, and cardiovascular risk factors and to examine the influence of self-care behavior and health conservation on cardiovascular risk factors among Korean elders with diabetes mellitus. Methods: The participants were 105 elders with diabetes mellitus using senior welfare centers and elderly leisure houses in Daegu. Data were collected through interviews during the period from April to May in 2014. Self-care behavior was measured with Kim's (1997) Self-care Behavior Scale, health conservation with Sung's (2005) Health Conservation Scale, and cardiovascular risk factors with the Arizona Heart Institute Cardiovascular Risk Factor Questionnaire. Collected data were analyzed through one-way ANOVA, independent t-test, Pearson's correlation, and stepwise multiple regression using the SPSS/WIN 19.0 program. Results: A negative correlation was found between self-care behavior and cardiovascular risk factors, and between health conservation and cardiovascular risk factors. Self-care behavior explained 6% and health conservation did 49% of variance in elderly diabetes mellitus patients' cardiovascular risk. Conclusion: The results indicate that, in order to reduce cardiovascular risk factors among Korean elders with diabetes mellitus, we need nursing interventions for increasing health conservation and self-care behavior.

      • KCI등재

        노인 당뇨병 환자의 규칙적 걷기운동 프로그램이 대사증후군, 심혈관 위험도 및 우울정도에 미치는 효과

        성기월,이지현 지역사회간호학회 2010 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.21 No.4

        Purpose: This study aimed to estimate the effects of a regular walking exercise program on metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular risk factors, and depressive symptoms among the elderly with diabetic mellitus (DM) based on the Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA). Methods: This study has randomized and stratified experimental design with experimental and control groups. We developed a regular walking exercise program suitable for the elderly with DM based on the guidance of AAHPERD. The experimental group participated in the regular walking exercise program, which contains walking exercise 3 times a week and 50 minutes each time for 3 months and education on controlling diet and preventing complications once a week and 20 minutes each time for 4 weeks. Post-test was conducted after 3 months to estimate metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular risk factors, and depressive symptoms. Results: The regular walking exercise program was effective for decreasing the waist size, the level of fasting blood glucose (FBG) and triglyceride (TG), cardiovascular risk factors and the severity of depressive symptoms among the elderly with DM. Conclusion: The incidence of complications would be decreased by applying a regular walking exercise program.

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