태극권이 골관절염 환자의 통증, 유연성, 지각된 건강 상태 및 일상생활활동능력에 미치는 효과

백명화,Baek, Myung-Wha 대한근관절건강학회 2005 근관절건강학회지 Vol.12 No.2

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine effect of Tai-Chi exercise program on pain, flexibility, perceived health status and instrumental activities of daily living for osteoarthritis patients. To evaluate the effects, quasi-experimental study was used for pre and post test with a nonequivalent control group. Method: Fifty-two subjects participated in the experiment(twenty-seven for experimental group and twenty-five for control group) and they were from two different senior citizen centers in J city. The experiment period was from April 2002 through August 2002. The experiment group took part in Tai-Chi exercise program for eighteen weeks(three times a week for four weeks and five times a week for fourteen week). The exercise was performed for 50 minutes at every time (15 minutes for warm-up, 30 minutes for Tai-Chi exercise, and 5 minutes for ending). In order to pursue study purpose, the SPSS/WIN 8.0 program was chosen for the statistical analysis; ANCOVA was employed in examining test hypothesis; t-test and $X^{2}-test$ were used to examine homogeneity between experimental and control group. Result: The study results were as follows: Score of pain decreased significantly after of Tai-Chi exercise program. Score of flexibility increased significantly after of Tai-Chi exercise program. Score of perceived health status increased significantly after of Tai-Chi exercise program. Score of IADL increased significantly after of Tai-Chi exercise program. Conclusion: As shown in the results, Tai-Chi exercise program can be effective nursing intervention for osteoarthritis patient to improve pain, flexibility, perceived health status and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living.

중환자실 간호사와 암병동 간호사의 직무스트레스와 대처에 대한 비교 연구

백명화(Baek Myung-Wha1) 한국재활간호학회 2007 재활간호학회지 Vol.10 No.2

간호 대학생의 국시ㆍ취업 스트레스, 신체 증상 및 스트레스 대처에 관한 연구

백명화 ( Myung-wha Baek ),김봉임 ( Bong-im Kim ),조미혜 ( Mi-hye Cho ) 한국고등직업교육학회 2016 한국고등직업교육학회논문집 Vol.17 No.1

Purpose : The purpose of this study were to identify the level of stress on the National Examination for Registered Nurses·job-seeking, somatic symptom, and coping method of nursing students and to determine the relationship among these variables and providing basic information to develop strategies for effective instruction of school life and guidance in nursing students. Method : A descriptive research design was used in this study. The participants were 181 nursing students in J city who were surveyed between September 1 and September 20, 2014 using self-report questionnaires. The data were analyzed using SPSS WIN 14.0 program, which determined frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, One-way ANOVA, Duncan's Multiple Range test, Pearson correlation coefficient. Result : 1. The mean score of stress on the National Examination for Registered Nurses·job-seeking was 2.73. There was significant difference in the National Examination for Registered Nurses·job-seeking stress according to satisfaction on nursing major (F=5.23, P=.006), credits (F=3.30, P=.022). 2. The mean score of somatic symptom was 2.67. There was significant difference in somatic symptom according to religion (t=.47, p=.044), characteristics(t=5.02, p=.08) 3. The mean score of stress coping method was 2.53, and no significant difference in stress coping method according to general characteristics of nursing students. 4. There was positive correlation between the National Examination for Registered Nurses·job-seeking stress and somatic symptom (r=.321).

태극권이 퇴행성관절염 환자의 관절 유연성에 미치는 효과

백명화,Baek, Myung-Wha 한국재활간호학회 2004 재활간호학회지 Vol.7 No.2

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine effect of Tai-Chi exercise program on joint flexibility for osteoarthritis patients. To evaluate the effects, quasi-experimental study was used for pre and post test with a nonequivalent control group. Method: Fifty-tow subjects participated in the experiment(twenty-seven for experimental group and twenty-five for control group) and they were from two different senior citizen centers in J city. The experiment period was from April 2002 through August 2002. The experiment group took part in Tai-Chi exercise program for eighteen weeks(three times a week for four weeks and five times a week for fourteen week). The exercise was performed for 50 minutes at every time (15 minutes for warm-up, 30 minutes for Tai-Chi exercise, and 5 minutes for ending). In order to pursue study purpose, the SPSS/WIN 8.0 program was chosen for the statistical analysis; ANCOVA was employed in examining test hypothesis; t-test and $x^2$-test were used to examine homogeneity between experimental and control group. Result: The study results were as follows :Score of vertebral joint flexibility increased significantly after of Tai-Chi exercise program. Score of wrist joint extension increased significantly after of Tai-Chi exercise program. Score of wrist joint flexion increased significantly after of Tai-Chi exercise program. Score of elbow joint extension increased significantly after of Tai-Chi exercise program. Score of elbow joint flexion increased significantly after of Tai-Chi exercise program. There was a slight increase of knee joint extension in the Tai-Chi exercise group compared to control group, but without statistical significance. Score of knee joint flexion increased significantly after of Tai-Chi exercise program. Score of ankle plantar flexion increased significantly after of Tai-Chi exercise program. Score of ankle dorsiflexion increased significantly after of Tai-Chi exercise program. Conclusion: As shown in the results, Tai-Chi exercise program can be effective nursing intervention for osteoarthritis patient to improve joint flexibility.

당뇨병환자의 자기간호행위와 대사조절 - 2005년 국민건강영양조사에 의한 -

백명화,Baek, Myung-Wha 한국가정간호학회 2008 가정간호학회지 Vol.15 No.2

Purpose: We analyzed the self-care behavior and metabolic control rates in diabetic patients based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in Korea (2005). Methods: The study group included 311 patients who were over 126 mg/dL on the FBS test. Data were analyzed using SPSS PC WIN 12.0. Results: The average score of self-care behavior was $12.08{\pm}1.05$ points, and significantly different according to DM treatment status, disease duration (years), admission experiences (within 1 year) and education about DM. Glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides were decreased in self care subjects, but not significantly. Conclusion: An educational program for diabetic patients would help maintain metabolic control rates to improve self-care behavior.

간호대학생의 교육서비스품질이 학생만족과 행동의지에 미치는 영향

허은주,김은정,백명화,이해랑,Heo, Eun-Ju,Kim, Eun-Jeong,Baek, Myung-Wha,Lee, Hae-Rang 중소기업융합학회 2021 융합정보논문지 Vol.11 No.10

본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생을 대상으로 교육서비스품질을 교육프로그램, 교수, 교육환경, 명성과 취업으로 구성하여 학생만족을 통한 행동의지에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 하였다. 경남 1개 대학 간호대학생 350명을 대상으로 설문 조사를 하였으며, 최종 321부를 SPSS 21.0과 AMOS 21.0 프로그램을 사용하여 통계분석을 하였다. 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 간호대학생이 인지하는 교육서비스품질의 구성개념 모두 학생만족에 유의한 정(+)의 영향이 있으며 명성과 취업, 교육프로그램, 교육환경, 교수의 순으로 영향력의 차이가 있음을 확인하였다. 또한, 학생만족은 행동의지에 유의한 정(+)의 영향이 있음을 확인하였다. 따라서 간호대학생의 교육서비스품질을 높이기 위한 질 관리가 필요하며 영향력의 상대적 크기를 반영하여 체계적인 관리가 요구된다. This study aimed to verify how nursing students' willingness to behave in a specific way based on satisfaction is affected by the quality of nursing education service in terms of educational program, professor, educational environment, and reputation and employment. For this, the research conducted a questionnaire survey of 350 nursing students at one college in Gyeongnam, through which 321 sheets of the form were finally collected, and processed using the SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0 Programs. Summarizing the findings of this study, each factor of the abovementioned quality had a significantly positive influence on nursing students' satisfaction. The biggest influential was reputation and employment, followed by educational program, educational environment, and professors. Also, that satisfaction significantly, positively affected those students' willingness to do specific behaviors. In conclusion, education services for nursing students require quality management which reflects relative differences in influential power among factors as mentioned above.

국내의 암관련 간호연구논문 분석

최선혜(Choi, Sun Hae),남영화(Nam, Young Hwa),류은정(Ryu, Eun Jung),백명화(Baek, Myung Wha),서동희(Suh, Dong Hee),서순림(Suh, Soon Rim),최귀윤(Choi, Gui Yun),최경숙(Choi, Kyung Sook) 한국간호과학회 1998 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.28 No.3

어머니의 통제위 성격과 학령기 아동의 문제 행동에 관한 연구

백명화 최신의학사 1991 最新醫學 Vol.34 No.5

간호전문대학의 당면과제에 대한 조사연구

백명화 최신의학사 1988 最新醫學 Vol.31 No.7

류마티스 관절염 환자의 자가간호역량과 가족지지, 삶의 질과의 관계

박상연,남영화,백명화 대한류마티스 건강전문학회 2000 근관절건강학회지 Vol.7 No.2

This study was conducted to identify the relationships among self-care agency, family support, qualify of life in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The subjects were 120 rheumatoid arthritis patients who attended RA O.P.D. at a university hospital, located in Daegu city, from 10th of May in 1998 to 30th of July in 1998. Three structure questionnaires were administered for explore three main research variables; 소향숙's self-care agency scale, 강현숙's family support scale, and 김종임's quality of life scale of RApatien. Data analysis was conducted with SPSS program including percentage, mean, standard deviation, mean score, Pearson Correlation Coefficient, multiple regression, and Cronbach's Alpha. Results are summarized as follows; 1. The mean of RA patient's self-care agency was 136.62, the mean of family support 37.38, and the mean of quality of life 134.41 2. Subject's self-care agency was positively correlated with family support(r=.2446) and with qualify of life(r=.4341). Subject's family support was positively correlated with quality of life(r =.2630) 3. Stepwise multiple regression was used to determine the predictors of subject's quality of life. Significant predictors for subject's quality of life were self-care agency(t=4.873 p=0.0000), family support(t=4.480 P=0.0000) and the severity of arthralgia(t=-3.838, p=0.0002). The number of joints involved and the periods of illness did not show significant contribution to subject's quality of life. Self-care agency, family support, and family support explained 40. 39% of the variance in RA patient's quality of life. Given this results, it is suggested that a repeated study to measure RA patient's self-care practice in their own life may be needed to develope and validate an optimum level of nursing intervention for RA patient with which family support will be encouraged and patient's self-care agency will be facilitated