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      • KCI등재

        고령자를 위한 대화형 에이전트의 디자인 전략 : 자기 결정 이론을 기반으로 한 디자인 요소 탐색을 위한 필드 연구

        박중신,윤정미,황우호,강윤영,고현정,김보리,홍세준,김건하,김진우 한국디지털콘텐츠학회 2019 한국디지털콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.20 No.5

        In this study, we developed an interactive agent 'Sammy' for promoting the conversation of the elderly based on an exploratory study. We visited the home of 23 elderly people over 65 years old and observed some phenomena when the conversation agent and the elderly talk in the home through the Wizard of Oz method. Especially, we explored the relationship between dialogue case and agents' utterance strategies in terms of involvement, structure, and autonomy support in the context of inducement and restriction of utterance. Based on the results of exploratory research, we derived six guidelines for interactive agent' design for the elderly. Using these guidelines, we developed 'Sammy', an interactive agent in the form of a messenger-based chatbot. 본 연구에서는 고령자의 대화를 증진시키기 위한 에이전트를 개발하기 위해 고령자를 위한 대화형 에이전트가 가져야 할 대화 디자인 요소를 탐색적 연구를 바탕으로 도출하고, 이를 적용한 대화형 에이전트 ‘새미’를 개발하였다. 65세 이상 고령자 23인의 가정을 직접 방문하여 위자드 오브 오즈(Wizard of Oz) 방법을 통해 고령자의 가정 내에서 대화형 에이전트와 고령자가 대화할 때 어떤 현상들이 나타나는지 관찰하였다. 특히 발화 유도와 발화 제한의 상황에서 관여, 구조, 자율성지지 측면의 에이전트의 발화 전략이 발화 현상과 어떤 관계가 있는지 대화 사례를 바탕으로 탐색하였으며 탐색결과를 종합하여 고령자를 위한 대화형 에이전트 디자인을 위한 6가지 가이드라인을 도출했다. 도출된 가이드라인을 바탕으로 메신저 기반의 챗봇 형태인 대화형 에이전트 ‘새미’를 개발하였다.

      • KCI등재

        농촌지역 독거노인 공동생활홈의 운영실태에 관한 조사연구

        박중신,헌춘,김승근 한국농촌건축학회 2014 농촌건축 : 한국농촌건축학회논문집 Vol.16 No.4

        The purpose of this study is to analyzes the administration actual situation of community living home in Korea. The results are as follows. First, community living home in Korea is distributed over the Jeonranam-do areas by approximately 67.7%, and distributed over 18 cities in the Jeonrabuk-do areas. Second, In a type of community living home, 「Sharing residence type」 accounts for approximately 97%. The reason of this is because it can save a budget by utilizing existing public accommodation. Third, the administration main constituent of community living home running in each city is a neighborhood association, but bears the administration expense in the local government. Fourth, as a result of having analyzed the representative example of the community living home, 「Sharing residence type」 knew that a per person necessary area was the insufficient. Finally, it is desirable for oneself of the neighborhood association to be in charge of the administration main constituent of the community living home basically.

      • KCI우수등재

        韓國近代期 日本人移住漁村의 浦口聚落 構造와 住居形態에 관한 硏究 : 慶南 統營ㆍ長承浦港을 對象으로 In the Case of Japanese Migrant Fishing Village

        박중신,김태영,이훈 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.20 No.11

        This paper aims to clarify the residential quarter organization and housing spatial form of Japanese migrant fishing village during the colonial period of Korea in Tongyoung and Janseungpo. Road system of the village was constituted from roads running parallel with coastline and small alleys stretching perpendicularly to them providing trapezoid shape of land. Residential quarter Organization of the village was considered of square forms, trapezoid forms, and non-fixed forms. The transformation of the dwellings usually occurs through plan extension and expansion of shop space. The rooms appear to be modified by giving them independent entry, a modification probably adapted to Korean lifestyle.

      • KCI등재후보

        특집/임신중 성매개 질환의 관리

        박중신 대한의사협회 2008 대한의사협회지 Vol.51 No.10

        Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are not rare during pregnancy; however, they are usually asymptomatic and may be unrecognized. STDs in pregnancy can cause serious complications to both pregnant women and fetuses. Screening tests are recommended, because the treatment of these diseases can be curative in most cases, or at least effective in reducing complications. In this point of view, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends screening of all pregnant women for several STDs including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, hepatitis B, and syphilis, and screening selectively in high risk women for gonorrhea and hepatitis C. To reduce vertical transmissions, highly active antiretroviral therapy and timed Cesarean delivery is recommended in HIV-infected pregnant women. Penicillin is still a drug of choice for syphilis in pregnancy. In women who have active genital herpetic lesions at the time of labor, Cesarean delivery is indicated to protect neonates from perinatal transmissions. However, in women who have genital warts with human papilloma virus infection, Cesarean delivery is not recommended to prevent neonatal laryngeal papillomatosis. In women infected with gonorrhea, Chlamydia or Trichomonas, tests for HIV infection are recommended because of high prevalence of concomitant infections.

      • KCI등재후보

        의학강좌/초음파 검사는 태아에게 유해한가?

        박중신 대한의사협회 2008 대한의사협회지 Vol.51 No.9

        Ultrasound is the most important diagnostic modality in modern obstetrics. Theoretically, it may induce adverse effects in fetuses by either thermal or non-thermal effects. Hyperthermia is a recognized teratogen in animals. However, no confirmed bioeffects caused by exposure at intensities of present diagnostic ultrasound have ever been reported in human fetuses and the benefits of ultrasound overweigh the possible adverse bioeffects. The knowledge and skills of the users are a major determinant of the risk/benefit implications of the use of ultrasound. All users should understand the possible potential risks and receive specialized training in fetal ultrasound imaging. Recently, the use of new modalities such as Doppler and three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound has increased. There are few studies regarding the safety of 3D ultrasound despite rapidly increasing medical and commercial use. It is unacceptable to perform the ultrasound imaging of the fetus for non-medical purposes.

      • KCI등재후보

        전래 시장옥(市場屋)의 기능적 변화특성에 관한 연구-경북 울진군 매화1리 매화장시를 중심으로-

        박중신,노선화,김태영 한국농촌건축학회 2008 농촌건축 : 한국농촌건축학회논문집 Vol.10 No.4

        This paper aims to clarify the spatial form and functional transition of Korean traditional shop house in Maehwa marketplace, Uljin. The general form of Korean traditional shop house of Maehwa marketplace was the timbered house of the tin roof built in the 1960s. As the scale of a building being comparatively small-scale, building area is 60㎡ and the yard was mainly made behind the building. When the spatial form of Korean traditional shop house is considered, the composition of 4 by 2 is most. And in the front of a building, the shop is located, and when the back of a building prepares a residence, integration of a sales function and a habitation function is seen. The shop of Korean traditional shop house is converted into living space by change of the function, and the position is the middle of a front of building. This is considered as what inherited the Korean lifestyle. And the last, Although it is not different from the appearance of the shop house of other areas, since there are few grades of the change in comparison, the extension situation of Korean traditional shop house is recognized as an example important for future research.

      • KCI등재

        한국근대기 일본인이주어촌의 주거공간구성과 변용에 관한 연구

        박중신 대한건축학회 2006 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.22 No.9

        This paper aims to clarify the transformation and housing spatial form of Japanese migrant fishing village during the colonial period of Korea in Geomun-do, Guryonpo, and Oenaro-do. Road system of the village was constituted from roads running parallel with coastline and small alleys stretching perpendicularly to them providing trapezoid shape of land. Taking notice of spans in the width of building, it can be classified into one bay type, two bay type and, multiple bay type. Typical model are one bay type and two bay type. Generally, one bay type and two bay type have rectangular spatial configuration simply composed of shop, kitchen and residence respectively.Due to narrow frontage, transformation can be observed in the unification of building which can be classified into horizontal (depth) and vertical (width) unification. Horizontal unification is achieved by combination of two buildings in the row which use the same partition wall, while vertical unification is attained by combination of narrow width of two buildings in each rear wall.

      • KCI등재

        IEEE 802.11 무선 LAN 환경에서 실시간 서비스를 제공하기 위한 채널 구간 할당 방안

        박중신,류시훈,강태원,이준호,이재용,이상배 한국통신학회 1998 韓國通信學會論文誌 Vol.23 No.5

        본 논문에서는 IEEE 802.11 무선 근거리 지역망(Wirelee LAN:WLAN) 환경에서 실시간 서비스를 제공하기 위한 매체 접근제어 계층에서의 채널의 사용 구간 할당 방법을 제안하고 컴퓨터 모의 실험을 통하여 제안된 방식의 실시간 서비스 지원 성능과 채널 사용 효율을 분석하였다. 제안한 채널 사용 구간 할당 방안을 바탕으로 한, 개선된 매체 접근 제어(Medium Access Control: MAC)프로토콜은 실시간 서비스를 이용하고자 하는 단말들로 하여금 사용하고자 하는 대역폭에 대한 정보를 AP(Access Point)로 전송토록 함으로써 비경쟁 구간에서 뿐 아니라, 경쟁 구간에서도 높은 채널 효율이 얻어질 수 있도록 하고 있다. 제안된 방안의 성능 평가를 위한 모의 실험은 실시간 서비스 데이터를 7개의 상태 천이를 갖는 VBR 소스로 모델링하고 비동기 트래픽들은 Poisson 소스로 모델링하여 실시간 서비스 단말들의 이용 대여폭과 버퍼 크기등을 성능 평가 인자로 하여 수행하였다. 본 논문에서 제안된 방법을 적용한 개선된 매체 접근 제어 프로토콜을 모의 실험을 통하여 분석한 결과, 표준안 방법에 비해 제안 방법은 버퍼의 크기 변화가 작고 실시간 서비스의 서비스 시간이 보장됨과 아울러 비경쟁 구간에서도 높은 처리율을 갖는 좋은 성능을 발휘함을 확인할 수 있었다. This paper proposes an efficient channel assignment method for real-time service in the IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN system, and analyzes the supportability to real-time service and the channel utilzation of that through computer simulations. The improved MAC(Medium Access Control) protocol employing the proposed channel assignment method achieved good throughput over contention period as well as contention-free period by making real-time terminals transmit the information about their desiring value before starts of data transmissions. For performance evaluation of the proposed method, a simulation analyzing the variation of allocated bandwidths to terminals using real-time service and their buffer sizes wasexecuted. Real-time data traffics was modeled s 7-stae transition VBR sources, and asynchronous data traffics modeled as Poisson processes. In the simulation, the proposed method showed smaller variation of the bandwidth of each terminal and samller buffer size than the existing method, and also recorded good throughput over contention period.

      • KCI등재

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