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대륜계통 황색 반겹꽃 절화용 다수성 거베라 신품종 ‘썬샤인
박종택,김미선,정재아,박상근 한국화훼학회 2017 화훼연구 Vol.25 No.3
국립원예특작과학원에서 2010년 거베라 신품종 ‘Sun Shine’을 육성하였다. ‘Sun Shine’은 2007년 10월부터 2007년 12월까지 황색 반겹꽃 ‘Gold Finger’와 ‘Angel’을 교배하여 획득한 58개체의 실생계통으로부터 2008년부터 2010년까지 3년 동안의 개화 및 생육특성검정을 거쳐 선발된 절화용 대륜 거베라 품종이다. ‘Sun Shine’은 초세강건한 녹색화심의 밝은황색(RHS Y7A) 반겹꽃 대 륜계 품종이다. 꽃은 평균 직경이 10.3±1.1cm이고, 내부설상화 의 길이와 화반의 직경은 각각 4.3±0.5cm와 1.9±0.5cm, 설상화 의 길이와 폭은 각각 4.8±0.7mm와 1.0±0.3mm 꽃잎이 비교적 좁고 긴 도란형이다. 꽃대는 꽃목직경이 상부 3.8±0.6mm, 하부 5.9±1.5mm 정도로 굵으며, 꽃대의 길이는 50.5±3.4cm로 길다. 절화수명은 10.8±0.4일로 대조품종 ‘Serve Line’보다 약 1.5일이 길며, 연간 채화량은 56.9±1.9본/주로 대조품종보다 5.1본/주 많은 다수성 품종이다. A new gerbera cultivar named ‘Sun Shine’ was bred by the National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science (NIHHS), Korea, in 2010. The yellow flowered cultivar ‘Gold Finger’ was crossed with ‘Angel’ from Oct. to Dec. 2007. Among the 58 offspring from this cross, ‘Sun Shine’ was selected specially for use as a cut flower following a phenotypic characteristic survey from 2008 to 2010. ‘Sun Shine’ is a vigorous standard gerbera cultivar with light yellow flowers (RHS Y7A) and a green central disc floret. It has semi-double flowers, with an average diameter of 10.3 ± 1.1 cm and inner ray floret and disc floret diameters of 4.3 ± 0.5 cm and 1.9 ± 0.5 cm, respectively. It has a thick peduncle, the width of which is 3.8 ± 0.6 mm in the upper part and 5.9 ± 1.5 mm in the lower part, and an adequate peduncle height of 50.5 ± 3.4 cm. The vase life of ‘Sun Shine’ is 10.8 ± 0.4 days, which is 1.5 days longer than the standard cultivar ‘Serve Line’, and i ts average flower yield per plant is 56.9 ± 1.9 stems, which is 5.1 stems higher than that of the standard cultivar.
박종택,임현교,Si-Gon Kim,엄대자 대한마취통증의학회 2011 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.61 No.5
Background: 2.7% sorbitol-0.54% mannitol has been selected as an alternative irrigating fluid during endoscopic surgery for its theoretical advantages. We compared the influence of 2.7% sorbitol-0.54% mannitol (UrosolTM, CJ Pharma, Seoul, Korea) and 5% glucose as an irrigating solution for hysteroscopic myomectomy & polypectomy in the occurrence of associated complications. Methods: Thirty patients scheduled for a hysteroscopic operation were included in a prospective randomized trial comparing 2.7% sorbitol-0.54% mannitol solution (Group S, n = 15) and 5% glucose (Group G, n = 15) as an irrigating fluid. We recorded the amount of the irrigating fluids, the amount of fluid intake, and the duration of the procedure. Serum sodium, chloride, potassium, glucose values, and serum osmolality were measured before (just after the induction, T1), during (when 2 L of irrigation fluid was infused, T2), and after (1 h after the end of the operation, T3)the hysteroscopic procedure. Results: The mean volume of absorbed irrigating fluid was 185.0 ± 73.5 ml in Group G and 175.4 ± 50.5 ml in Group S. Transient hyperglycemia occurred in one patient of Group G. No differences were found in the intraoperative and postoperative levels of serum sodium, potassium, chloride, glucose and osmolality in both groups. Conclusions: There was no clinical evidence of hyponatremic hypoosmolality in any of the patients. We found no difference between 2.7% sorbitol-0.54% mannitol and 5% glucose as an irrigating fluid for hysteroscopic procedures with mild to moderate irrigant absorption.
박종택,임현교,장규용,엄대자 대한마취통증의학회 2013 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.64 No.2
Background: For ophthalmic surgery anesthesia, it is vital that intraocular pressure (IOP) is controlled. Most anesthetic drugs affect IOP dose-dependently, and inhalational anesthetics dose-dependently decrease IOP. In this study, we compared the effects of desflurane and sevoflurane on IOP and hemodynamics in pediatric ophthalmic surgery. Methods: Thirty eight pediatric patients from the age of 6 to 15 years, who were scheduled for strabismus surgery and entropion surgery, were randomized to be administered desflurane (group D, n = 19) or sevoflurane (group S, n = 19). IOPs and hemodynamic parameters were measured before induction of anesthesia (B), after induction but immediately before intubation (AI), 1 min after intubation (T1), 3 min after intubation (T3), and 5 min after intubation (T5). Results: The mean arterial pressure (MAP) at T1 and heart rates (HRs) at T1 and T3 were significantly higher in group D than those in group S. There was no significant difference between the groups in IOP, cardiac index (CI) and stroke index (SI). There was a significant difference within the group in IOP, SI, MAP and HR. There was no significant difference within the group in CI. Conclusions: There was no significant difference between the groups in IOP and hemodynamic parameters. The two anesthetic agents maintained IOP and hemodynamic parameters in the normal range during anesthetic induction.
BIS 감시하에서 Propofol과 Remifentanil을 이용한 전정맥마취와 Sevoflurane과 Remifentanil을 이용한 균형흡입마취가 술 후 회복에 미치는 영향
박종택 대한마취통증의학회 2007 Anesthesia and pain medicine Vol.2 No.4
Background: The bispectral index (BIS) is a measure of the hypnotic component of anesthesia and can be used to guide the administration of anesthetics. This study compares the emergence and recovery characteristics of total intravenous anesthesia using propofol/remifentanil with sevoflurane/remifentanil anesthesia under bispectral index guidance. Methods: Fifty-six patients (ASA 1, 2) were randomly assigned to two groups, receiving either propofol/ remifentanil (Group P) or sevoflurane/remifentanil (Group S) anesthesia. Following induction with propofol and remifentanil, anesthesia was maintained with propofol/remifentanil or sevoflurane/ remifentanil. After the induction of anesthesia, the target effect-site concentration of remifentanil was constantly maintained at 3 ng/ml. Propofol and sevoflurane administration was guided using the bispectral index (40-60). Thirty minutes before the end of surgery, ketorolac was administered (0.5 mg/kg intravenously). At the end of surgery, the anesthetic agents were discontinued. Patients in the groups were compared for recovery characteristics (eye opening, response to command, extubation, orientation, time in the Operating room after the end of surgery, Aldrete score > 9) using the unpaired t-test (P < 0.05). Results: There were no significant differences in the demographic data between patients in the two groups. Recovery data was not different between the two groups. Conclusions: BIS-guided anesthesia with propofol or sevoflurane plus remifentanil both provided satisfactory anesthesia for lower abdominal surgery in gynecologic patients.