인삼 사포닌의 생화학적 연구 ( ⅩⅡ ) 인삼 사포닌이 정상인의 혈청 GPT에 미치는 영향

박정자,구자현,주충노 ( Jeong Ja Park,Ja Hyun Koo,Chung No Joo ) 생화학분자생물학회 1978 BMB Reports Vol.11 No.3

The activity of GPT (Glutamate-pyruvate transaminase, EC 2. 6. 1. 2) of normal human blood serum (Moritrol I, Dade) in the presence of ginseng saponin, one of the components of Korean panax ginseng (C.A. Meyer) root, was estimated. It was found that the highest GPT activity was observed when the saponin concentration in the assay mixture was 1 × 10^(-7)%. When the saponin concentration was over 1 × 10^(-7), however, the GPT stimulation rate was lowered suggesting that there is an optimal concentration of the saponin for the maximum GPT activity. Km of GPT for L-alanine in the presence of various amounts of the saponin was determined and was found that K_m(0.27mM) in the presence of 1 × 10^(-7)% of saponin was greatly lower than that (0.65mM) of control. This suggests that the stimulation effect of moderate amounts of the saponin might be brought by lowering Km value.

당귀 당절임 추출음료의 성분 및 약리효능

박정자,장광진,서건식,이희선,이건순,박철호,이만휘,Park, J.J.,Chang, K.J.,Seo, G.S.,Lee, H.S.,Lee, G.S.,Park, C.H.,Lee, M.H. 국립한국농수산대학교 교육개발센터 2008 현장농업연구지 = Journal of practical agricultural resear Vol.10 No.1

Angelica gigas belongs to samphire and perennial plant. It is a well-known oriental medicinal plant for the treatment of gynecological disease. This study was conducted to determine the possibility of development of fermented beverage extracted from sugar-treated leaves and roos of Angelica gigas. We analyzed nutrition components and did experiment on mice to find out pharmaceutical effects. In an experiment on mice, we administered to mice various concentration of diluted angelica solution with water as 1%, 10% and 20% for 1 week. As a result, the angelica effected on inhibiting cohesion of blood platelet and seemed to be helpful to the blood circulatory system. However, the 20% of angelica did not influence prothrombin time, but activated partial thromboplastin time and thrombin time.

타타리메밀 당절임 추출음료의 성분 및 약리효능

박정자,장광진,서건식,이희선,이건순,박철호,이만휘,Park, J.J.,Chang, K.J.,Seo, G.S.,Lee, H.S.,Lee, G.S.,Park, C.H.,Lee, M.H. 국립한국농수산대학교 교육개발센터 2008 현장농업연구지 = Journal of practical agricultural resear Vol.10 No.1

Tartary buckwheat is one of specialized plants in Pyeongchang county, Korea and contains rutin much more than common buckwheat. Rutin is a kind of flavonoid (polyphenol compound) that has effects on blood vascular disease, strengthen capillary, and anti-inflammatory effect. This study was conducted to determine the possibility of development of beverage extracted from sugar-treated plants and sprouts of tartary buckwheat. By using two types of undiluted solution extracted from plant and sprouts of tartary buckwheat, we analyzed their nutrition components and did experiment on mice to find out pharmaceutical effects. In an experiment on mice, we administered various concentration of buckwheat to induced diabetic mellitus mice for 1 weeks. As a result, the buckwheat effected finely on lowering blood sugar and decreased LDL-cholesterol and total lipid level but increased HDL-cholesterol level.

Biochemical Studies on Ginseng Saponins ( XII ) The Effect of Ginseng Saponin on Human Serum Glutamate-pyruvate Transaminase in vitro

박정자,구자현,주충노,Park, Jeong-Ja,Koo, Ja-Hyun,Joo, Chung-No 생화학분자생물학회 1978 한국생화학회지 Vol.11 No.3

한국산 인삼뿌리의 한성분인 인삼사포닌이 정상인의 혈청 (Moni-trol, Dada) Glutamate-pyruvate Transaminase (GPT, EC 2.6.1.2)에 미치는 영향을 관찰하였다. 효소반응액에서의 인삼사포닌의 농도가 $1{\times}10^{-7}%$ 일때 GPT 활성이 가장 활발하였으나 사포닌의 농도가 그이상으로 증가되면 사포닌의 효소활성화율은 저하되고 $10^{-2}%$ 일때는 오히려 효소활성이 억제된다. L-alamine에 대한 GPT의 Km을 조사한 결과 $1{\times}10^{-7}%$의 사포닌 존재하에서의 Km(0.27mM)는 대조군의 Km(0.65mM)의 불과 1/3이 지나지 않았으며 사포닌에 의한 효소활성은 Km 값의 저하에 기인되는 것으로 풀이된다. The activity of GPT (Glutamate-pyruvate transaminase, EC 2.6.1.2) of normal human blood serum (Monitrol I, Dade) in the presence of ginseng saponin, one of the components of Korean panax ginseng (C.A. Meyer) root, was estimated. It was found that the highest GPT activity was observed when the saponin concentration in the assay mixture was $1{\times}10^{-7}%$. When the saponin concentration was over $1{\times}10^{-7}%$, however, the GPT stimulation rate was lowered suggesting that there is an optimal concentration of the saponin for the maximum GPT activity. Km of GPT for L-alanine in the presence of various amounts of the saponin was determined and was found that K_m(0.27mM) in the presence of $1{\times}10^{-7}%$ of saponin was greatly lower than that (0.65mM) of control. This suggests that the stimulation effect of moderate amounts of the saponin might be brought by lowering Km value.

부산지역 중등학교 양호교사 및 양호겸직교사의 학교보건업무 활동 양상

박정자(Park, Jung Za),정문숙(Jung,Moon Sook) 한국보건간호학회 1995 韓國保健看護學會誌 Vol.9 No.1

칠보유약의 성분분석에 관한 연구

박정자(Park Jung - Ja) 한국조형디자인학회 2008 조형디자인연구 Vol.11 No.1

This thesis carried out an ingredient analysis of the glaze in Chilbo Craft Work in the purpose of Investigating the flexibility and Firing effect in the work. The scope of this research was the ingredient analysis, the experiment of the Chilbo glaze. The research methods include the chemical ingredient analysis and an elementary analysis using a scanning electron microscope. The ingredients of the glaze, 52 colors of transparent glaze and 15 colors of non-transparent glaze which reach 67 colors in total. The common major elements found both in non-transparent and transparent glazes were Si(Silicon), Cd(Cadmium), Pb(Plumbum), and O(Oxygen). Such elements of C(Carbon), Na(Natrium), K(Kalium), Zr(Zirconium) were found much more in transparent glazes than in non-transparent glaze. The research in this thesis carried out the chemical analysis of the Chilbo glaze's ingredient in order to show the flexibility of the Pb(Plumbum) ingredient in manufacturing and preparation for the craft work. This thesis is expected to be applied to the manufacturing of the Chilbo craft work and to activate the Chilbo craft art work.

예술작품의 근원 그리고 진실 - 하이데거의 미학이론에 대한 한 연구

박정자(PARK Chung-Ja) 프랑스학회 2004 프랑스학연구 Vol.29 No.-

『조선물어(朝鮮物語)』에서 표류일본인들에게 비춰진 조선사정

박정자 ( Jung Ja Park ) 한국일어일문학회 2006 日語日文學硏究 Vol.59 No.2

광기 , 성 그리고 권력 - 1 . 권력의 전략으로서의 성 -

박정자(Chung Ja Park) 한국불어불문학회 2001 불어불문학연구 Vol.46 No.-

Depuis Foucault le pouvoir perd ses caracte´ristiques ne´gatives. Le pouvoir n`est plus cense´ exclure, re´primer, refouler, censurer, abstraire, masquer, mais produire. Il produit du re´el, des domaines d`objets. Il est passe´ de la ne´gativite´ a` la positivite´. Il est passe´ aussi de l`ignorance au savoir. Pour Foucault le pouvoir et le savoir font le couple. Le pouvoir est indissociable du savoir. Dans une socie´te´ moderne, tout point d`exercice du pouvoir devient aussi un lieu de formation du savoir. Tout savoir permet et assure l`exercice d`un pouvoir, et tout pouvoir forme le savoir. Parmi d`autres le pouvoir s`inte´resse au corps. Le corps est l`objet et la cible principale de la strate´gie du pouvoir. Il est un lieu ou` l`histoire est imprime´e. L`histoire n`est que des changements de la manie`re dont le pouvoir investit le corps. Dans la socie´te´ moderne le pouvoir se diffuse a` travers les corps individuels. Foucault a appele´ cet ubiquite´ du pouvoir le micro-pouvoir. Dans le corps, la chose la plus importante est la sexualite´, le sexe e´tant le moyen de la reproduction. Mais aujourd`hui la sexualite´ devient de plus en plus importante jusqu`a` ce qu`elle devienne le signifie´ cache´ a` de´couvrir partout, ou le signifiant omnipre´sent. A cette phe´nome`ne de l`exce`s de sexualite´ Foucault voit la strate´gie du pouvoir, la volonte´ de savoir e´tant la volonte´ du pouvoir. Cette proce´dure nouvelle du pouvoir moderne qui s`inte´resse a` la sexualite´, Foucault l`appelle le dispositif de sexualite´ par rapport au dispositif d`alliance. Avec le dispositif de sexualite´ on est passe´ de la symbolique du sang a` une analytique de la sexualite´. A une socie´te´ qui se caracte´risait par le sang(qui est du co^te´ de la loi, de la mort, de la transgression, du symbolique et de la souverainete´) s`est substitue´e une socie´te´ de la sexualite´ qui est du co^te´ de la norme, du savoir, de la vie, du sens, des disciplines et des re´gulations(Volonte´ de savoir, p.l95) Examinant l`histoire de la sexualite´ par la ge´ne´alogie, nous avons pu ve´rifier l`hypothe`se du couple savoir/pouvoir de Foucault.

사르트르와 루카치에 있어서 Qui perd gagne의 개념차이

박정자 ( Jung Ja Park ) 한국불어불문학회 1996 불어불문학연구 Vol.33 No.1

Qui perd gagne, c`est un jeu, dans lequel c`est le vaincu qui, en tant que vaincu, remporte la victoire finale. En d`autres termes on ne gagne rien si l`on ne perd pas d`abord cela me^me qu`on veut gagner. Sartre et Lukacs ont tous les deux choisi cet adage pour de´montrer leur the´orie de la litte´rature. Parties du me^me sche`me, leurs de´finitions esthe´tiques de l`art s`e´cartent bien l`une de l`autre. Pour Sartre qui a consacre´ presque les deux mille pages des premiers tomes de L`Idiot de la famille a` la description de Qui perd gagne, c`est la vie qu`on perd, et c`est l`art qu`on gagne. Ce sche`me fondamental lui sert d`instrument pour analyser la litte´rature du l9e sie`cle, surtout Flaubert, Baudelaire etc. qu`il appelle les post-romantiques. Selon Sartre, l`attitude esthe´tique qu`ils ont choisie pour pouvoir e´crire constitue le choix de l`imaginaire. Dans cette attitude, ils s`irre´alisent pour de´re´aliser le monde en me^me temps qu`eux. C`est la valorisation du non-e^tre, a` savoir de l`irre´el. L`irre´el est la rupture avec le re´el, donc l`e´chec dans la vie. Ils n`ont cherche´ la re´compense que dans l`art. Sartre dit que les romantiques ont introduit la liaison de l`art et de l`e´chec dans la litte´rature, et elle s`est le´gue´e aux post-romantiques. Mais nous trouvons aussi cette conception de l`art dans les discours de Sartre. Dans un entretien il s`est avoue´ qu`il ne songeait qu`a` faire son salut en faisant la litte´rature. Pour Lukacs ce sche`me me`ne a` la `totalite´` de l`art. Comme l`e´crivain est un homme vivant empirique, c`est toujours sa subjectivite´ qui choisit l`objet d`un oeuvre. Alors c`est le fragment du monde qui rec¿oit la forme. C`est l`absence de la totalite´, l`exigence propre a` la litte´rature e´pique. Si on ne renonce pas a` la subjectivite´, on ne gagnera pas la totalite´. Pour obtenir la totalite´, le sujet doit s`effacer devant l`objet, et devenir le pur organe re´ceptif. C`est le Qui perd gagne de Lukacs. He´ritier fide`le de Hegel, Lukacs de´valorise excessivement la subjectivite´, et prend la totalite´ pour l`unque crite`re de la valeur des oeuvres d`art. Selon Hegel la subjectivite´, la pure pense´e, est un stade abstrait et spe´culative. C`est pourquoi Lukacs la de´nie comple`tement. Que signifie exactement la totalite´ chez Lukacs? C`est la relation positive des personnages avec le monde exte´rieur. Ce qui importe, c`est l`historicite´ ou la communaute´. Pour Lukacs, l`e´crivain devrait situer leurs he´ros dans des e´ve´nements socials et historiques. Tous les he´ros qui souffrent de la solitude existentielle lui semblent de´cadents. Sa the´orie de la litte´rature se marque bien de la dichotomie entre le re´alisme salutaire et le modernisme malsain. Mais il serait dogmatique d`appliquer le principe d`historicite´ en toute rigueur. Dans une socie´te´ donne´e l`individu est de´ja` un universel singulier. La solitude me^me d`un individu est historiquement me´diatise´e. L`attitude de Lukacs qui rejette tous les e´crivains favoris du public, comme Kafka, Joyce, semble un peu infantile. Apre`s avoir parcouru leurs ide´es, nous pensons que l`esthe´tique de Sartre survivra a` celui de Lukacs.