여학생의 인구 및 가족계획교육 효과분석

박영수,황인담 한국보건통계학회 1982 한국보건정보통계학회지 Vol.7 No.1

A study was performed on knowledge and attitude of women students of University on population and family planning. The study group consisted of 229 students of Jeonbug National University who took a course of Population Education, and the control group was the students of Woo Suk College who did not take the course. The major findings and results are summarized as follows: Ⅰ. The knowledge and responses measured on population and family planning, between the study group and control group were not different significantly. Ⅱ. The family planning was pointed as the best means of solution over population problems. Ⅲ. On the ideal age of marriage, the mean was 24.96 ± 1.19 years in study group, and 24.65±1.36 years in control group. Ⅳ. The mean age desired for marriage was 26.42 ± 1.61 years in study group, and 26,30±1.69 in control group, The diference between two groups was not significant. Ⅴ. The ideal age of the first child birth was 26.70 ± 3.89 years in study group and 26.34±3.66 years in control group. Ⅵ. The mean number of children desired was 1.54 ± 0.94 years in study group and 1.78 ± 0.92 years in control group. The difference between two groups was slightly significant. Ⅶ. The attitude of control group on sterility was more conservative than study group. The control group showed more interest in adoptation of children than the study group. Ⅷ. To compare with the general population on preference of boy, both of the study group and control group showed less interest in the preference of boy. However, 3.5 per cent of the study group studdkents had of study group. The difference between two groups were significant statistically. Opinions to keep trying till a boy is born. The more students of control group prefer boy to girls than those of study group. The difference be tween two groups were significant statistically. Ⅸ. More students of control group consider children means of keeping family generation than those of the study group. Ⅹ. Out of the total, 80 per cent of the study group had knowledge or pregnancy, and physiology of birth. mean while 66 per cent of the control group had knowledge on those areas. A. The mean number of family planning methods pointed out by study group studdkents was 4.5± 2.1, and material of family planning(22.7%), and TV and radio(19.7%). Menawhile, the sources given by the Control group. B. The sources of information of family planning answered by the study group were school (40.2%), education material of family planning (22.7%), and TV and radio (19.7%) Meanwhile, the sources given by the control group were educational material (28.2%), TV and radio (25.9%) and school (24.5%). C. On the responses of the study group students on time allocation on population education, 66.8% of them had the opinions that the time allocated was adequate, 26.6% having opinions that the time was not adequate, and 6.6% having opinions that the time was more than enough. D. The evaluations made by the study group students on the level of population education were as follows 65.9% of the students consider the level to be adequate, 30.2% considering the level to be low, and 3.9% considering the level to be difficult. E. Out of the total, 55.0% of the study group students were satisfied with the contents of porplation education program and 22.7% were very satisfid the contents and 19.2% were not satisfied with the contents of the program.

유아교사의 자유선택활동 운영에 대한 반성적 저널 쓰기의 의미 탐구

박영수,정계숙 부산대학교 교육발전연구소 2015 교육혁신연구 Vol.25 No.1

This study aimed to understand the significance of reflective journal writing in the management of free choice activities through an investigation of teachers’ journal entries. Three participants who wished to improve their management of free choice activities were selected for this study. The study participants wrote reflective journals on free choice activities twice a week, and a total of 20 times. The researcher then analyzed their writing and its significance. The results of this study were as follows: on reviewing their writing, the study participants were able to view the free choice activities from multiple perspectives, and this enabled them to approach the activities more flexibly. Furthermore, the participants were able to carefully intervene in play on the basis of continuous observation. The environments were reconstructed from the viewpoint of children's interest rather than adult convenience. Additionally, teachers and students are both shaped by their environment. Teachers also grow through their cooperative relationships with their colleagues. 본 연구는 유아교사의 자유선택활동 운영에 대한 반성적 저널쓰기가 자유선택활동 운영에 어떤 의미를 가지는지를 알아보는데 목적이 있다. 이에 자유선택활동 운영을 개선하고자 하는 의지를 가지고 있는 연구 참여자 3인을 선정하여 주 2회씩 총 20회기의 자유선택활동 운영에 대한 반성적 저널을 쓰게 하였으며, 연구자가 이를 분석하여 의미를 도출하였다. 반성적 저널쓰기가 자유선택활동 운영에 어떤 의미를 가지는지 살펴본 결과, 연구 참여자들은 반성적 저널 쓰기를 통해 자유선택활동을 다각적인 시각으로 바라보게 되었으며, 자유선택활동을 보다 융통성 있게 운영할 수 있게 되었다. 또한 연구 참여자들은 지속적인 관찰을 토대로 유아들의 놀이에 보다 신중하게 개입하는 모습을 보였다. 기존의 교사 편의 위주로 구성되어졌던 환경 구성에서 벗어나 유아들의 흥미를 고려하여 환경을 재구성하게 되는 변화가 나타났고 나아가 유아들과 함께 환경을 구성해가는 모습도 나타났다. 마지막으로 동료교사와의 협력관계를 형성하여 동료교사와 함께 성장해나가는 모습도 드러났다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 자유선택활동에 관련된 교사교육에 대한 시사점을 논의하였다.

Synthesis and Electroluminescent Properties of the π-Conjugated Copolymers Based on di-hexyl-fluorene and Triphenylamine

박영수,이봉,김주현 한국고분자학회 2009 한국고분자학회 학술대회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2009 No.10

비외상성 피질하 뇌혈관질환 환자에서 병소의 편측성에 따른 인지기능, 정신행동증상 및 일상생활기능의 차이에 대한 연구

박영수,이영호,최영희,고대관,정영조,박병관,김수지,정숙회,고병희,송병일,박건우,이대희,Park, Young-Soo,Lee, Young-Ho,Choi, Young-Hee,Ko, Dae-Kwan,Chung, Young-Cho,Park, Byoung-Kwan,Kim, Soo-Ji,Chung, Suk-Haui,Ko, Byoung-Hee,Song, Il-Byoung 대한수면의학회 1996 수면·정신생리 Vol.3 No.1

Objectives : This study was designed to find clinical factors that could be differentiated by the lateralization of lesion and also find clinical factors to predict the lateralization of lesion. Methods : The subjects were 65 cooperative inpatients and outpatients with non-traumatic subcortical cerebrovascular disease without neurologic and psychiatric history from January 1995 to September 1995 ; 48 patients in Kyung Hee University, Oriental Medicine Hospital, 35 patients in Anam Hospital, Korea University were examined as subjects, but authors excluded 20 patients whose data were incomplete or who had uncertain lesions on brain CT or MRI. The 65 patients were divided into three groups-group with left hemispheric lesion, group with right hemispheric lesion, group with both hemispheric lesion-according to the finding of brain imaging study. Their cognitive functions were evaluated by the Benton Neuropsychological Assessment(BNA), their subjective neurobehavioral symptoms by Symptom Check List-90-R(SCL-90-R), their objective neurobehavioral symptoms by Neurobehavioral Rating Scale, and their daily living functions by Geriatric Evaluation by Relative's Rating Instrument(GERRl) and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale(IADLs). Results : The results were as follows : 1) The results of cognitive function test indicated that the group with right hemispheric lesion showed low functions in Tactile Form Perception(left), the group with left hemispheric lesion showed low functions in Finger localization(right), the group with right hemispheric lesion showed low functions in Finger Localization(left). 2) Though, there were little significant differences in subjective neurobehavioral symptoms, the group with right hemispheric lesion showed higher scores in all symptoms except hostility. 3) Though, there were little significant differences in objective neurobehavioral symptoms, the group with both hemispheric lesion showed higher scores in cognition, guilty/disinhibition, the group with left hemispheric lesion showed higher scores in lability of mood, the group with right hemispheric lesion showed highest scores in psychotism, neurotism, agitation-hostility and decreased motivation/emotional withdrawal. 4) There were little significant differences among three groups in Daily Living Functions, but the group with right hemispheric lesion showed the lowest functions in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living. 5) As a result of discriminant analysis on each factor's contribution to the prediction of lesion, Finger Localization(left), Phoneme Discrimination and Tactile Form Perception(right) showed that they had the potentiality to predict lesion. Conclusion : The results suggest that there are little significant differences among the groups of three non-traumatic subcortical cerebrovascular disease in cognitive functions, but the group with right hemispheric lesion showed more serious and various changes in subjective and objective neurobehavioral symptoms, and showed low functions in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living. This results suggest the possibility that the decline of the daily living function in the group with right hemispheric lesion were due to various symptoms, not due to cognitive dysfunction. The confirmation of the possibility should be worked out through the follow-up study of some groups containing cortical lesion. Apart from these findings, Finger Localization, Tactile Form Perception(right) and Phoneme Discrimination suggest that they can be used as clinically valuable cognitive parameters that predict the lateralization of lesion in non-traumatic cerebrovascular disease.

Acrobeads Test를 이용한 정자수정능의 평가

박영수,박남철,Park, Young-Soo,Park, Nam-Cheol 대한생식의학회 1996 Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine Vol.23 No.1

The assessment of acrosomal status is important in evaluating the ability of sperm to fertilize the egg. The acrosomal status of sperm from 47 normal volunteers with proven fertility and 167 subfertile men with not to achieve pregnancy for at least 1 year were evaluated with Acrobeads test(FUSO Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd, Japan) using immunobeads coated with MH61 monoclonal antibody, which is specific for acrosome-reacted sperm. The mean${\pm}$SD of acrobeads score in 47 volunteer group was $2.8{\pm}0.7$, of which 46(97.9%)cases were ${\geq}$ 2. The mean${\pm}$SD of acrobeads score in 167 subfertile group was $1.7{\pm}0.8$, of which 73(79.3%)cases were ${\leq}$ 1. The aerobe ads score in subfertile group were significantly lower(r=0.294, p<0.05) than those in volunteer group. In subfertile group, acrobeads score were well correlated with the sperm density and motility(r=0.275, r=0.281, p<0.01), but not with semen volume(r=0.16) and serum hormone level(FSH r=0.084, LH r=0.036, testosterone r=0.058, prolactin r=0.006 and estradiol r=0.060)(p>0.05). Of 63 subfertile cases with normozoospermia, 22(34.9%)cases showed 0 or 1 of acrobeads score, which means to accompany with a functional defect in spite of normal morphology. As a results, Acrobeads test is not only a technically simple sensitive procedure with good reproducibility in evaluating the sperm fertilizing capacity but also an useful in the evaluation of effectiveness in the treatment of infertility and the separation of acrosome-reacted sperm in the assisted reproductive technique.

노인학대의 현황과 대응정책에 관한 연구 - 전국을 중심으로 -

박영수 한국경찰연구학회 2017 한국경찰연구 Vol.16 No.4

Since 2000, life styles of elders in the country has drastically changed. Especially, through their increasing average longevity and population, development of welfare policies for them, and changed awareness of caring them and their livelihood, more interest has been taken in their problems. So, many researches have been done and many measures have been taken about their abuse cases. Consequently, the chances to notice their abuse cases have become bigger. According to ‘2016 research report of elder abuses presented by the Ministry of Health and Welfare in May 2016, the elder abuse cases inflicted by elders whose was over 60 amounted to 2,026 cases which is 43.7% of the whole abuse cases. Compared with 2010, the increased ratio was 111.8%, which means it had more than doubled, This is the evidence of the fact that the population aging phenomena are being reflected on the elder abuse cases. Accordingly, the government has established regulations related with them but despite their efforts, the abuse cases have increased continuously, which shows more reinforced measures are needed to tackle them. In this study, on the basis of the established researches, variations that influence elder abuse are examined and their current state is examined by analysing statistic data and specific examples of elder abuse cases that happened from 2016. 1. 1 to 2016. 12. 31, and also the current state of the elder abuses, their characteristics and problems of the systematic measures against them are diagnosed through analysing and comparing the measures of advanced welfare states. And finally the elder abuse preventing policies such as enactment of a special law against them are presented. 2000년 이후 우리나라 노인들의 삶의 형태는 급격한 변화를 가져왔다. 특히 평균 수명 증가와 함께 노인인구의 양적 증가를 비롯하여 노인복지정책의 발전, 노인의 부양과 노후에 대한 인식변화 등을 통해 노인들의 문제에 보다 많은 관심을 가지고 노인 복지와 관련된 연구 및 대책마련을 실시해 왔으며, 이는 결과적으로 노인학대를 발견할 수 있는 기회를 확장시켰다고 볼 수 있다. 2017. 6월 보건복지부에서 발표한 ⌜2016 노인학대현황보고서⌟에 의하면 60세 이상 학대행위자가 60세 이상 노인을 학대하는 노(老)- 노(老)학대는 2,026건으로 전체 학대건수의 43.7%나 되며 그 비율은 2010년 대비 111.8%로 두 배 이상 증가하였다고 한다. 이는 인구구조의 고령화 현상으로 학대행위자도 함께 고령화되고 있음을 알 수 있다. 이에 따라 최근 노인복지법의 개정을 통해 관련 규정들을 강화하고 있음에도 불구하고 노인학대 사례가 계속 증가하고 있는 등 대책마련이 필요하다고 할 수 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 노인학대에 대한 기존의 연구들을 토대로 노인학대에 영향을 주는 변인이 무엇인가를 살펴 보고, 2016.1.1 ~ 2016.12.31까지 전국에서 발생한 노인학대 사례와 통계자료 등을 바탕으로 실증적인 측면을 알아본 후, 선진 복지국가들의 노인학대 대처방안 등과 비교․분석하면서 최근 노인학대의 현황과 특징 그리고 대응 시스템의 문제점을 진단한 후 그 대책으로 보다 강력한 “노인학대 관련 특별법”의 제정을 검토해 보는 등 노인학대에 대한 정책 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

비동기 회로 및 시스템 설계

박영수,박인학,Park, Y.S.,Park, I.H. 한국전자통신연구원 1998 전자통신동향분석 Vol.13 No.1

전역 클럭을 사용하는 동기 회로 설계 기술은 설계의 단순화 및 자동화가 용이하기 때문에 현재 많이 사용하는 설계 기술이다. 그러나 다양한 기능과 고성능을 필요로 하는 대규모 시스템이나 회로 설계에서는 전역 클럭 사용으로 인한 신호 지연, 전력 소모 등이 문제로 부각되면서 비동기 회로 설계 기술이 각광을 받고 있다. 비동기 회로 설계 기술은 1940년대에 개발된 기술이지만 설계 자체가 어렵고 면적 증가 등의 단점으로 제한된 분야에서 이용되었다. 현재 이러한 단점을 극복하기 위한 연구가 회로 설계, 검증, 동기/비동기 인터페이스, 그리고 저전력 회로 등의 분야에서 많이 진행되고 있다.

空運用素와 支配

朴英壽 慶北大學校 語學硏究所 1993 語文硏究 Vol.18 No.-

動詞語尾 -th/s. -ed. -ing의 史的 考察

朴英壽 慶北大學校 語學硏究所 1996 語文硏究 Vol.20 No.-

환의 구조들에 관한 연구(I)

박영수 慶北大學校 基礎科學硏究所 1995 慶北大學敎 基礎科學硏究所 硏究論文集 Vol.16 No.1