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      • 한국의 가정과 교사교육 : 도전과 전망 挑戰和展望 挑戰と展望

        박명희 한국가정과교육학회 2002 한국가정과교육학회 학술대회 Vol.2002 No.-

        韓國の家庭科敎育課程,免許の問題,家庭科敎師の養成及び免許制度,敎員受給,現職の敎員の硏修,技術·家政敎科に對しての意見に同意しながら付言する.について考察する. 未來の社會を績極的に準備する家政科の敎員の敎育をするぺきある. 21世紀の有望な職種である衣裝デザイン,調理,製菓.製パン,老人關連業,美容,幼兒敎育の關聯業などが家庭科の領域である. 新しくできた家事.實業界高校への入學競爭力の激しさとは異なり,家庭科の敎員は專門性を持っ指導するには,準備の足りない狀態にある. したがって,家庭科敎員の免許を細分化し,不專門の硏修のプログラムを開發して現場の敎員に複數專門を取る機會を與える.その時,敎員の硏修に充分な時間的.財政的な支援を行い,充分な硏修になれてほしいである.(?) 大部分が女性であり,家庭生活を指導する家政科の敎員は,どの敎科より家政と學校の生活との調和を維持しながらも樣樣な葛藤もある.敎育活動に專念できるように國レペルの支援が欲しい. 家政科の敎員の免許制度の試驗を改善し,まず家政科目の履修單位,關聯資格證,關聯機關での硏修及び活動などを見て,1次先發をしてから 筆記試驗を實施してほしい. 大學では家庭科敎育のビジョソを表し,現場の中等(?)では敎育實情を正しく理解して敎育政策を決定するのに意見を主張する必要がある.そして敎育課程を開發し,敎授.學習の資料を作り,硏修を行うなどの活動を續けて實施する. また,敎育部では現場の敎育の經驗豊富な敎員の數が增ぇるように,學敎の現場を支援する政策を作るようにし,新しい敎育課程を始める時には充分檢討したうえで,實施してほしい.なぉ家庭科の成績が大學入試に反映されるように入試制度の改善にも氣を付けたい.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        文谷 金壽恒 시문에 投影된 月出山의 이미지

        朴明姬 전남대학교 호남문화연구소 2001 호남학 Vol.29 No.-

        Mungok Kim Soo-hang (1629-1689) climbed Mt. Wolchul twice and left 25 pieces of poetry and a piece of documentary literature. This paper is to look over what the image of Mt. Wolchul, reflected in his poems is like. He presented poems to the monks in several temples, Mt. Wolchul. He incorporated scenary around mountain temples and impressions of his climbing Mt. Wolchul. His poems, imaging Mt. Wolchul can be studied, being divided into two aspects : one is unworldly and saintly image and the other is solemn and sublime image. The way of expressing image, shown in his poems infers that he had looked on the natural features as transcendent and unworldly beings.

      • KCI등재

        N 세대를 위한 소비자 교육정책연구 : 사회적 지원시스템의 구축을 중심으로

        박명희 대한가정학회 2002 Family and Environment Research Vol.40 No.2

        Consumer Education Policy for - Focusing on developing Social support System- The purpose of this research is to understand the change of future consuming environment and the characteristics of future potential consumer: the net generations. With those research results, we deduced our goal, content and method of consumer education for these net generations. Finally, I suggested a scheme of the social construction by demand of our future society. Literature review and depth interview are used for this research The main factors of the change of our future consuming environment are Digitalization, globalization, improvement of consumer sovereignty, Sustainable consumption culture, the increasing pursuit of safe life. It is necessary to educate our future consumer, net generations, the information searching skills in order to be able to obtain right information. We also need to educate them how to practice the safe life and Sustainable consumption and how to get consumers sovereignty. The method of the education requires interchangeable communication. We need social networking system for the support of consumer education, in order to build this social system. We need an administrative support from the government and financial support from corporations. We have suggested that it is very desirable to share all the information developed among Academic field, Consumer related organizations and schools by this network be build.

      • APEC 회원국간의 갈등구조

        박명희 이화여자대학교세계지역연구회 1996 세계지역연구 Vol.- No.1

        The principal purpose of this study is to explain the significance of an Asian and Pacific Community and Korea's policy in this region. Regionalism is becoming a major feature of new political and economic world order, and formation of regional economic bloc receives worldwide attention in 1990s. After the decline of cold war system which was the backbone of the post World War Ⅱ capitalist world, Regionalism has emerged as effective instrument in managing the diverse and extensive international community. The European Union which was established in the 1950s was recognized as a succeccful model in the early 1960s and regionalism began to gain popularity. The European Union expect to complete its integration by the end of 1992, and the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) has been established, which makes a serch for a new mechanism for regitonal integration in the Asian and Pacific region inevitable. In this contition, APEC(Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation) is established. There are various views on nature and scope of an Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation. The following must be noted for guessing the future of APEC First, the major obstacle in APEC is the lack of a sense of common bonding among nations in region. In oter words, there is lack of a sense of community, which reflect the heterogeneity of this region in its history, culture, religion, language and ethinic background. Second, political and military conflict interupt the process of establishing an Asia Pacific Community. Japanease military expansionism, and China's participation in the Asian Pacific Era may bring forth a new form of political and military conflict within this region, rather than solidifying it. Third, the establishment of an APEC is including the ASEAN. The ASEAN supports the formation of community that contribute to matenance of its neutrality and cohesion. Forth, the broad scope of goal of an APEC make the basic preparation of its establishment a painstakeing and time consuming task. In order to tacle the above mentioned issue, an atmospere that ensures the activity paticipation of all nations must be cultivated. In Korea's part, It is important for us presently to support the basic principles that sustain the world trade order such as multilateralism, free trade, fair trade etc in this region Because this region is where our largest trade partners U.S.A and Japan are included and where there is high dependance on resources, technology and finance. Looking at this point of view, It is necessary for Korea to actively participate in Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation from the start in order that Korea may develope as the main force in this region.

      • KCI등재

        Circulating Total Glutathione in Normal Tension Glaucoma Patients: Comparison with Normal Control Subjects

        박명희,문정일 대한안과학회 2012 Korean Journal of Ophthalmology Vol.26 No.2

        Purpose: Oxidative stress plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of glaucoma. Glutathione is a major antioxidant molecule present in intracellular or extracellular space. Herein, we aimed to examine circulating glutathione level in normal tension glaucoma (NTG), which comprises the largest proportion of glaucoma disease in the Korean population. Methods: Nineteen NTG patients (NTG group) and 30 age- and gender-matched normal control subjects (control group) were included. Antecubital venous puncture was performed between 8 and 10 o’clock in the morning to obtain a 4 mL venous blood sample. Total glutathione level was measured by the spectrophotometric method at 412 nm. Correlation of total glutathione level with mean deviation and pattern standard deviation from the Humphrey visual field test was analyzed in the NTG group. Results: Total glutathione level in circulating blood was 524.02 ± 231.09 nmol and 586.06 ± 156.08 nmol in the NTG group and the control group, respectively. The difference between these values was not statistically significant (p = 0.121, F = 2.212). Age had no significant effect on circulating total glutathione level in either the NTG group (p = 0.171, r = -0.328) or the control group (p = 0.380, r = -0.166). In the NTG group, circulating total glutathione level had no significant relationship with mean deviation (p = 0.226, F = 1.636) and pattern standard deviation (p = 0.200, F = 1.766) after correcting for age and gender. Conclusions: In NTG patients, circulating total glutathione levels were not different compared to those of normal subjects.

      • 20세기 여성 수트(Suit)의 변천

        박명희,정수현 건국대학교 생활문화연구소 2001 생활문화ㆍ예술논집 Vol.24 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to find meaning of woman's suits in history of costume and tendency of suits which appeared in 20C with periodic background of woman suit's appearance. There were some social factors, such as diffusion of sports, feminism and World Wars, which influenced on suit. Woman's suit which made discrimination of gender be indistinct was innovation. This shows that woman escaped from traditional role and acquired social position. Periodic trait's of woman's suit can be summarized as follows. First, in aspect of changing silhouette - 1900's: hourglass silhouette, 1910's∼1940's: straight silhouette, 1940's∼1950's: hourglass silhouette, 1950's∼ 1960's: straight silhouette. Since early days of 1970's, hourglass silhouette has been continuing on suit so far. Second, multiplicity of fabric is made by mild, thin end see-through fabric including basic suit's fabric. Third, in changings of design, tendency of restoration always happens to woman's suit. And early mode of woman's suit was influenced by man's suit, but woman's suits aresettled down it's position as one of woman's main costumes.

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