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      • KCI등재

        정파성이 경찰예산심의에 미치는 영향 -국회의 경찰예산심의 회의록 분석을 중심으로-

        민형동 ( Hyung Dong Min ) 한국경찰학회 2012 한국경찰학회보 Vol.14 No.5

        Meanwhile, since the deliberation of the administration body budget by the National Assembly has been governed by a partisan behavior rather than rationality and efficiency, it has been going on like an annual event not to meet even a statutory processing period as provided in the Constitutional law and further such deliberation has been gotten stained as the means of the crippled operation and political controversy. This study analyzes what kind of patterns the relationship between the National assembly and the National Police in the process of deliberating the National Police`s budget in the National Assembly takes among an inter-party mode and a non-interparty mode, etc., and analyzes empirically what scope and budget program of the police budget the partisan bias due to such patterns affects. For the purpose of performing this study, all stenographic records on the deliberation of the National Police`s budget by the Public Administration and Security Committee and the Special Committee on Budget and Accounts, which had performed for 4 years from 2008 to 2011 in the regular session of the 18th National Assembly, are taken as specimen and its analytical unit and criteria are prepared by a current analysis method so as to intend to clarify its reasons or circumstance through the quantitative and statistical analysis.From the research results, first, the opposition party places a relatively high importance on making political inquiries which do not relate to any budget at all. On the other hand, the ruling party put an importance on general inquiries applicable to the controlled functional scope, which do not relate to any budget. Thus, it is configured that the National Assembly`s budget deliberation itself has some phenomena in which the opposition party is inclined to the partisan bias and the ruling party has the shortage of both preparation and specialty for the budget deliberation. Second, the budget deliberation about the National Police is more intensively made in the Public Administration and Security Committee than in the Special Committee on Budget and Accounts, of which deliberation is degenerated into the formal ceremony procedure rather than the transparent, reasonable and efficient deliberation. Third, it is confirmed in the analysis of inquiry scope and relation pattern that the inquiries of political contents take the highest inter-party mode and then the partisan bias is operated in the order of the controlled management of a budget functional scope and the controlled functional scope, etc. Fourth, it is understood in the analysis of a budget program between the ruling party and the opposing party that the ruling party`s inquiries place relatively a high importance on the budget of personnel expense and public safety field followed by the information & communication field and the opposition party`s inquiries put more importance on a fundamental expense and other fields, which are the political inquires, and thus the opposition party is relatively more interested in focusing on the political inquiries rather than the ruling party. Fifth, the relation pattern of a budget program and the analysis of partisan bias show that an inter-party mode is taken in the order of the budget of a guard field, the security & foreign matters and the public safety field and thus the partisan bias is largely operated in those fields. It is analyzed that major accidents became social issues at that time and thus the ruling party was in confrontation with the opposition party in the budget of a safeguard equipments for the purpose of handling the assembly and demonstration or in the issues relating to the left-winger, ideology and spy. Finally, it is empirically concluded in the budget deliberation of the National Assembly on the police budget that the partisan bias affects largely some budget programs.

      • KCI등재

        현행 검시(檢視)제도의 문제점과 입법방향에 관한 연구

        민형동 ( Min Hyung Dong ) 한국경찰학회 2016 한국경찰학회보 Vol.18 No.5

        It is a basic duty of the state and the reason for its existence to clarify the cause of death to make sure the death was not wrongful when a citizen dies and exercise the administrative justice of the state to punish the one who is responsible if the death was caused by a crime. So far, a number of questions have been raised concerning Korean death investigation system due to legal and institutional irrationality as follows; ① the participation of death investigation expert in the death investigation is not guaranteed, ② the responsibility of each agent participating in the death investigation is unclear, ③ investigation, postmortem examination, and autopsy are not connected to each other, ④ there is no system fostering experts in forensic medicine and pathology, and ⑤ death investigation related laws are insufficient or unorganized. Under the circumstances the improvement of the death investigation system is still at a standstill due to the difference in the opinions of the police, the prosecutors, or related agencies. For this, poor death investigation is causing social criticism and eventually deteriorating national trust toward the country`s criminal justice agency. This study compared and analyzed the legislative motions at the National Assembly and research papers related with death investigation and proposed the legal and institutional directions of legislation. First, basic laws relating to death investigation shall be established. Before discussing the establishment of death investigation agency and its supervising organization, which is the issue between administrative departments, it is necessary to establish laws for basic issues such as the development of death investigation system, qualification for death investigator, and fostering of death investigation experts. Second, if Death Investigation Committee and death investigation agency shall be established, they shall be under the Prime Minister instead of the Ministry of Justice or the Ministry of the Interior. Third, it is necessary to fully reorganize current death investigation related laws and activate Administrative Death Investigation which is currently operated nominally. Fourth, the improvement of the death investigation system shall take place alongside the intensification of National Forensic Service`s roles and the expansion and reorganization of its operations. In other words, a National Forensic Service Act may be established to place the Division of Death Investigation under it to carry out death investigation. This alternative would eliminate problems due to the disconnection between investigation and autopsy and between postmortem examination and autopsy and also secure the neutrality and independence of the death investigation. Fifth, the Department of Forensic Medicine of medical schools can be utilized in full to relieve the problems of insufficient number of death investigation experts, and in the long-term, it is necessary to discuss this matter with related administrative departments to establish and execute the death investigation expert manpower supply plan aggressively.

      • KCI등재후보

        동대문 운동장(야구장) 발파해체 시험시공 사례

        민형동 ( Hyung Dong Min ),박종호 ( Jong Ho Park ),송영석 ( Young Suk Song ),서영수 ( Young Su Seo ),김래회 ( Rea Hoe Kim ),정병호 ( Byeong Ho Jung ) 대한화약발파공학회 2008 화약발파 Vol.26 No.1

        The Dongdaemoon complex stadium is scheduled to remodelled into an international park, which will be named Design Plaza. The Dongdaemoon baseball field was constructed with Rahmen Structure which comprised beams, slabs and columns. In order to assure for viewing, the stadium was composed unusual structure that the height of the front column and the back column was designed differently. The bleachers was an upper arch form for viewing. The slab was not flat unliked the general infrastructure and tilted in stairway type for viewing. If we had applied the mechanical demolition method, we could have predicted several problems. Firstly, the stand could be unstable when the heavy equipment was to crush the reinforced concrete on the slab. Because the slab was not flat. Secondly, the construction expense and construction duration could be increase when the large equipment was to crush the reinforced concrete on the ground. Because the height of the stand was too high to crush on the ground so it needed to build a filling. Thus, we applied both the mechanical demolition method and explosives demolition method at the design stage. The result of explosives demolition was of complete success in terms of structural movement and controlled blasting noise and vibration. This case study provided a good example for a successful application of explosives demolition in urban areas.

      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재

        자치경찰제 정책변동 사례연구 - 정책옹호연합모형(ACF)의 적용을 중심으로 -

        민형동 ( Min¸ Hyung Dong ) 한국경찰학회 2021 한국경찰학회보 Vol.23 No.2

        The autonomous police system can be said to be a representative example of policy change in which a certain policy was produced by playing a fierce game between stakeholders over policy attraction and policy rejection. As the policy agenda has been set and the overall process of policy decisions has been shown to be dynamic for a long time, the Advocacy Coalition Framework (ACF) among various models to explain policy changes was applied to examine the changes in policies of the autonomous police system. In order to achieve this research purpose, various research materials, presidential election pledges related to the autonomous police, and the minutes of the National Assembly, etc., were utilized. Through this, by applying the advocacy coalition model to the autonomous police system, it was verified whether the model conforms to the hypothesis that is suggested. In the advocacy coalition model applying the autonomous police system, as in the original advocacy coalition model, there existed an advocacy coalition system and a belief system as shown in the implications, and a consensus was found in that the advocacy coalition was largely divided into the introduction and the opposite, and a belief system was derived.

      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재후보

        소단면 터널에서 에멀젼폭약의 사압현상과 대책

        민형동 ( Hyung Dong Min ),정민수 ( Min Su Jeong ),진연호 ( Yeon Ho Jin ),박윤석 ( Yun Suk Park ) 대한화약발파공학회 2008 화약발파 Vol.26 No.2

        In general, the size of tunnel cross section in construction site is 50~200m2. But, electric cable tunnel, telecommunication cable tunnel, mine tunnel, Waterproof tunnel have small cross section less than 20m2. There are so many problem at small sectional tunnel: restriction of equipment, dead pressure by precompression, loss of efficiency, increase of work time. Especially, explosives remainder by precompression of previous detonation is serious problem. To find its measures of dead pressure (explosives remainder), the following series of progress have been conducted: (1) survey of previous study (2) investigate causes of dead pressure (3) set up of its measures (4) application and appraisal at tunnel site. The measures, change of cut pattern, hole space over 40cm, adjustment of delay time, are proved by experimental results.

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