디지털 포렌식 관점의 데이터 복구 및 분석 프레임워크

김진국,박정흠,이상진,Kim, Jin-Kook,Park, Jung-Heum,Lee, Sang-Jin 한국정보처리학회 2010 정보처리학회논문지 C : 정보통신,정보보안 Vol.17 No.5

대부분의 디지털 포렌식 관련 도구들은 저장매체의 할당된 영역에 존재하는 파일을 분석하는데 초점을 맞추고 있기 때문에 용의자가 의도적으로 삭제하거나 이전에 사용되었던 파일들을 복구하는 기능이 부족하다. 따라서 삭제된 파일을 효과적으로 분석하기 위해서는 데이터 복구도구로 얻은 결과물을 다시 디지털 포렌식 도구로 분석해야한다. 이러한 작업은 사건을 빠르고 효과적으로 대응하거나 데이터의 무결성을 보존하는데 적절하지 않다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 기존 디지털 포렌식 관련 도구들의 한계점을 벗어나 디지털 포렌식 관점에서 데이터 복구 및 분석 도구를 통합 구현하기 위한 프레임워크를 제시하고 구현하였다. Most of digital forensics tools focus on file analysis of allocated area on storage. So, there is a lack of recovery methods for deleted files by suspects or previously used files. To efficiently analyze deleted files, digital forensic tools depend on data recovery tools. These process not appropriate for quick and efficient responses the incident or integrity preservation. This paper suggests the framework for data recovery and analysis tools from digital forensics point of view and presents implementation results.

전혈류 정지술을 이용한 하공정맥 폐색증의 교정수술

김진국,나명훈,안혁,Kim, Jhin-gook,Na, Myung-Hoon,An, Hyuk 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1987 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.20 No.4

MOVC is an uncommon disease which can be corrected by surgical method if early detected. A case of a 34-year-old male with MOVC is reported. Operation was done on cardiopulmonary bypass with circulatory arrest under moderate hypothermia. The incision was done both on the RA extending to level of suprahepatic IVC and on the IVC just proximal to the right renal vein. And then, thrombectomy and membranectomy under the direct visualization was done. Total circulatory arrest was used intermittently in order to get good visual field and for preventing blood loss. The Postop. course was good except one episode of hepatic encephalopathy which was persisted for 12 hours and then controlled by conservative measures.

선천성 삼첨판 협착증의 수술치험 1례

김진국,안혁,오병희,Kim, Jhin-gook,Ahn, Hyuk,Oh, Byung-Hee 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1988 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.21 No.4

A case of congenital tricuspid stenosis in 24 year old male patient is presented. The lesion was successfully corrected with prosthetic valve replacement and closure of atrial and ventricular septal defects. Especially, this is the first reported case of successful large prosthetic valve replacement to a small annulus in tricuspid valve.

대동맥 박리증의 수술요법 -27례의 수술환자를 대상으로 한 5 년간의 성적-

김진국,안혁,Kim, Jhin-Gook,Ahn, Hyuk 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1988 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.21 No.3

Current therapy of aortic dissections remains unstandardized because of the relative rarity of these catastrophic events and conflicting reported results of various therapeutic strategies. Hence, we reviewed our current results and planned to purify our method of interpretation of results and so, to standardize therapeutic managements. This study comprised unselected, consecutive 27 patients with aortic dissections who were operated at Seoul National University Hospital from Jan 1983 to March 1988. The results from analysis of their preoperative, operative and postoperative finding were as follows: 1] 7 patients had acute type A, 14 had chronic type A, 4 had acute type B, and 2 had chronic type B. 2] The causes of dissections were unclear, but 8 patients had Marfan`s syndromes, 2 had previous operative histories on cardiovascular systems and 2 had congenital heart diseases. 3] Multiple preoperative variables were found to correlate significantly with operative mortality and complications. The prevalences of such preoperative major complicating factors were significantly more frequent in acute than chronic [P < 0.05] and type A than type B [P < 0.01]. 4] Operations were performed according to the type of the dissections and whether it was acute or chronic. Usually dacron tube graft replacements were performed[25/26]. Intraluminal sutureless graft replacement was performed in 11 patients. Of the 14 patients with combined aortic regurgitation, concomitant aortic valve resuspension in 4, seperative aortic valve replacement in 1, and aortic valve replacement with coronary reimplantation were performed in 9 patients. 2 patients had concomitant arch vessel managements. 5] Over-all operative mortality rate was 33% and 54% for acute type A, 25% for acute type B, 29% for chronic type A, 0% for chronic type B respectively. The main causes of operative mortality were cardiovascular complications [mainly CPB-weaning failure] in acute cases and hemorrhagic complications in chronic cases.

폐타이어 재활용

김진국,Kim, Jin-Guk 한국자원재생재활용연합회 2004 재활용회보 Vol.2 No.-

건명태 관태기 개발에 관한 연구

김진국,강화석 ( Jin Gug Kim,Whoa Seug Kang ) 한국산업식품공학회 1998 산업 식품공학 Vol.2 No.1

유전체가 삽입된 원통형 공진기에서 공진주파수의 모드 구분

김진국,김동규,최홍주,허정,이상영,Kim, Jin-Kook,Kim, Dong-Kyu,Choi, Hong-Ju,Hur, Jung,Lee, Sang-Young 한국전자파학회 1999 한국전자파학회논문지 Vol.10 No.3

본 논문에서는 유전체가 삽입된 원통형 공진기에서 공진주파수들의 모드를 구분하는 방법에 대하여 기술한다. 공진주파수들의 모드를 구분하기 위해 먼저 빈 원통형 공진기에서 계산된 공진주파수와 EM 시뮬레이터인 Microstripes의 시뮬레이션 결과 값을 비교하였다. TE 모드는 가계를 z방향으로 여기시켰을 때, TM 모드는 자계를 ∮방향으로 여기시킨 경우와 비교하여 구분할 수 있었다. 가운데 유전체가 삽입된 원통형 공진기에 이 결과를 적용해 실험결과와 비교하여 모드를 구분하였다. 이 방법이 올바른 지를 확인하기 위해 유전체의 높이를 변화시키며 모드 추적을 하였다. TE011 모드는 공진주파수의 변화가 커서 다른 공진모드와 순서가 바뀌었으나, TE111 모드와 TE211 모드는 공진주수의 변화가 적었다. This paper describes the mode identification of resonant frequencies in dielectric loaded circular cylindrical cavity. To identify the mode of resonant frequencies, the calculated resonant frequencies were compared with the simulated ones in the air-filled circular cylindrical cavity by Microstripes EM simulator. With z-oriented magnetic field excitation, we could get only TE mode resonance, while all the modes including TM mode were observed with $\phi$-oriented magnetic field excitation. We could identify the modes with the two excitation methods. We applied the identification method to a dielectric loaded circular cylindrical cavity and compared these results with experimental ones. To certify the method, we traced resonance frequencies with varying the dielectric height. We observed that the resonance of $TE_{011}$ mode was changed dramatically while the variation of the $TE_{111}$ and $TE_{211}$ modes are relatively small.

Cis-Platin이 흰쥐 난관의 섬모형성에 미치는 영향에 대한 면역조직학적 및 면역도금법에 의한 전자현미경적 연구

김진국,김원규,백두진,정호삼,Kim, Jin-Kook,Kim, Won-Kyu,Paik, Doo-Jin,Chung, Ho-Sam 한국현미경학회 2000 Applied microscopy Vol.30 No.1

항암제로 널리 사용되는 cis-platin은 백금(platinum) 원소에 염소기와 암모니아기가 수평면의 cis-위치에 결합되어 있는 금속화합물이다. Cis-platin은 인체의 종양에 상당한 항암효과가 있어 악성 난소종양, 두경부의 악성상피종양, 방광암 및 자궁경부암에 효과가 있다고 알려져 있으나 이 약제는 세포의 DNA합성을 억제하는 기능이 이미 밝혀져 있다. 저자는 cis-platin을 가임기의 여성에 투여되었을 때 난관상피 세포를 구성하는 섬모세포의 섬모형성에도 필연적으로 손상 및 억제적인 작용이 있을 것으로 생각되어 섬모의 주요 구성분인 미세소관의 $\alpha-tubulin$과 cis-platin과의 관계를 추구하고자 하였다. 실험동물로는 건강한 체중 $150\sim200gm$의 자성흰쥐를 사용하였으며 estradiol benzoate를 4일간 매일 투여함으로써 섬모세포를 난관내에서 지속적인 활성을 유지시킨 뒤 cis-platin을 실험군의 복강내로 주사한 후 1일, 3일, 5일 및 7일 경과시에 각각 실험동물의 난관에서 상피세포내 $\alpha-tubulin$의 발현을 관찰하기 위해 mouse antirat $\alpha-tubulin$ monoclonal antibody와 2차 항체로 bio-tinylated goat anti-rat IgG를 각각 사용하여 면역조직 화학법을 시행한 후 광학현미경으로 관찰하였다. 또 일부조직은 전자현미경 조직절편을 제작하여 1차 항체로 mouse anti rat $\alpha-tubulin$ monoclonal antibody와 2차 항체로 직경 15nm의 금과립을 결합시킨 goat anti-mouse IgG를 사용하여 면역조직 반응을 시행하고 투과전자현미경으로 관찰하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. Estradiol benzoate를 4일간 매일 일정량을 투여한 흰쥐의 난관섬모세포내 $\alpha-tubulin$의 면역반응은 estradiol 투여후 1일, 3일 및 5일군에서 강한 반응을 나타내었다. 2. Estradiol beozoate를 4일간 투여한 후 cia-platin을 투여한 흰쥐 난관섬모세포내 $\alpha-tubulin$ 반응은 cis-platin 투여 1일군과 3일군에서 약한 반응을 나타내었으나 제 5일군에서는 강한 반응으로 회복되었다. 3. Cis-platin투여한 후 제 1일 및 3일군의 흰쥐 난관 섬모세포내 $\alpha-tubulin$반응은 첨부세포질에서는 감소되었고 기저체, 섬모등에서는 $\alpha-tubulin$반응이 대조군과 비교하면 변동이 없었다. 이상의 결과로 미루어 난관섬모세포내 $\alpha-tubulin$은 cis-platin투여에 의해 감소되는 것으로 결론 지을 수 있었다. Cis-platin is a widely used anticancer drug against certain solid tumors such as malignant ovarian tumor, malignant carcinoma of head and neck, bladder cancer and cervical cancer of uterus, and its major mechanism of action is inhibition of DNA synthesis of the tumor cell. To investigate the inhibitory effects of cis-platin on the ciliogensis of the ciliated cells in the mucosa of oviduct, the author pursued the alterations of $\alpha-tubulin$, which is the main constituent of the microtubles in cilia, after cis-platin treatment. To eliminate the possible variations due to ovarian cycle, female Spargue-Dawley rats ($150\sim200gm$ in B.W.) were pretreated with estradiol benzoate (20 mg/kg, once a day, for 4 consecutive days). Animals were administrated with cis-platin (6 mg/kg, i.p.) and sacrificed at 1day, 3days, 5days and 7days after treatment, respectively. Immunohistochemistry for $\alpha-tubulin$ using mouse anti-rat $\alpha-tubulin$ monoclonal antibody as primary antibody was done. Immunogold electronmicroscopy for intracellular distributions of $\alpha-tubulin$ was also performed with same primary antibody and Goat anti- mouse IgM which is preconjugated with gold particles of 15 nm as secondary antibody. The results obtained were as follows; 1. Strong immunoreactivity of $\alpha-tubulin$ was observed in ciliated cells of oviducts at 1, 3 and 5 days after estradiol pretreatment. 2. Weak immunoreactivity of $\alpha-tubulin$ was observed in ciliated cells of oviducts at 1 and 3 days after cis-platin treatment but it was recovered to strong immunoreactivity in 5 days 3. In immunogold electronmicroscopy, density of gold particles for $\alpha-tubulin$ reactions was decreased in apical cytoplasm, but few changes were observed in basal body or cilia at 1 and 3 days after cis-platin treatment. From these above results, it is indicated that synthesis of $\alpha-tubulin$ in ciliated cells of rat oviduct is inhibited by cis-platin treatment.

체정맥환류이상을 동반한 복잡심기형환자에 있어 체정맥심방 양분을 이용한 Fonatan 씨 술식 체험 -새로운 수술방법-

김진국,김용진,서경필,Kim, Jin-Guk,Kim, Yong-Jin,Seo, Gyeong-Pil 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1988 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.21 No.5

A technique applicated for physiologic correction of complex congenital cardiac disease suitable for Fontan procedure in which drainage of left superior vena cava and hepatocardiac vein to left atrium combined is described. We made one systemic venous baffle from left hepatocardiac vein to left superior vena cava and another systemic venous baffle from right inferior vena cava to the right superior vena cava with rigid prosthetic material[0.5mm thickness PTFE patch]. And then we anastomosed directly between the right sided atrial appendage and right pulmonary artery, and left-sided atrial wall beneath the appendage and left pulmonary artery. We believe that this procedure is superior to the method using intraatrial tube graft to divert the left hepatocardiac venous blood to right atrium, and applicable for physiologic correction of any complex congenital cardiac disease suitable for Fontan-type procedure in which anomalies of systemic venous drainage combined.

Analytic Method for the Design and Analysis of Geothermal Energy-Integrated Space Heating and Cooling Systems

김진국,Kim Soo Hyun,Lee Sunghoon,서영웅 한국화학공학회 2024 Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.41 No.1

Novel analytic modeling and design method is proposed for the analysis of geothermal-integrated energy systems which provide space heating and cooling. Rather than building a complex optimization framework, an analytic design procedure is developed to determine hourly and monthly distribution of renewable-sourced energy and its sizing in a systematic manner by considering renewable characteristics and energy storage. The new design method also allows to fully realize the advantage of geothermal energy through the seasonal supply of heating and cooling and to accommodate variable generation of other renewables. The benefi t of this short-cut design method has been fully illustrated with two case studies in which geothermal energy is used for the provision of combined heat and cooling in domestic and commercial applications. Case studies also demonstrate the impact of time-dependent generation of renewable energy on the sizing of energy suppliers and its seasonal or hourly allocation of working loads.