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      • KCI우수등재

        합섬필라멘트직물의 광학적 특성에 관한 연구 - 반사 및 투과 특성 -

        김종준,유민재,최수명,Kim, Jong Jun,Yu, Min Jae,Choe, Su Myeong 한국섬유공학회 1999 한국섬유공학회지 Vol.36 No.10

        Appearance of textile fabrics, such as natural fiber textiles including cotton and wool, and synthetic fiber textiles, including nylon and polyester, is one of the important properties along with the handle of fabrics that are closely related to the factors that govern the preferences of end-users. When light rays impinge upon the synthetic filament fiber surface, they are separated into reflected and refracted components whose intensities are reduced relative to that of the incident beam. The filament configuration in the yarn comprising the fabric has great influence on the reflected and refracted, or transmitted light of the fabric. Reflective properties of filament yarn were simulated based on a three-dimensional crimped filament model that reflects and refracts light rays. Transmissive properties were simulated like-wise based on a three-dimensional cylinder model. Images of nylon filament plain fabric were analyzed using image analysis methods for transmitted and reflected light and compared with the results from the three-dimensional models. The properties predicted by the three-dimensional models established in this work could explain the transmission and reflection of actual nylon filament fabric samples.

      • KCI우수등재

        키토산으로 처리한 직물의 태의 변화에 관한 연구(II) -면/폴리에스테르 혼방직물과 폴리에스테르 직물을 중심으로-

        김종준,전동원,Kim, Jong-Jun,Jeon, Dong-Won 한국섬유공학회 1997 한국섬유공학회지 Vol.34 No.9

        Chitosan, one of the natural biodegradable polymers, has widely been investigated in diverse fields of textile application in addition to the food or medical applications. Three different molecular weight chitosan samples, 8, 46, 830 cp, were used for treating fabrics. Polyester/cotton spun yarn fabric and polyester filament yarn fabric were dipped in the chitosan solution, cured, neutralized in NaOH solution, and finally heat-set. Mechanical and physical properties of the chitosan treated fabric samples were investigated using KES (Kawabata Evaluation System) and other instruments.

      • KCI우수등재

        키토산으로 처리한 직물의 태의 변화에 관한 연구(III) - 키토산 처리조건 변화에 따른 면직물의 태변화 -

        김종준,전동원,Kim, Jong-Jun,Jeon, Dong-Won 한국섬유공학회 1997 한국섬유공학회지 Vol.34 No.10

        Cotton fabric was treated with chitosan samples having high viscosity of 930 cps or low viscosity of 8 cps. The pick-up% levels by fabric samples of chitosan solution in 1% acetic acid were varied (80% and 110%). Effects of oven curing and room drying methods were also compared after chitosan solution treatment of the fabric. NaOH solution treatment and crosslinking by epichlorohydrine were also incorporated in the treatment procedure. Chitosan treatment increased bending rigidity of treated cotton fabrics and changed several other physical and mechanical properties of the fabric. The introduction of epichlorohydrine was effective with the NaOH solution process, while less effective with the oven-curing process. Tensile strength change was almost unnoticeable with the chitosan treatment.

      • KCI우수등재

        키토산으로 처리한 면직물의 때의 변화에 관한 연구

        김종준,김신희,전동원,Kim, Jong-Jun,Kim, Sin-Hui,Jeon, Dong-Won 한국섬유공학회 1995 한국섬유공학회지 Vol.32 No.8

        High purity chitosan, a natural biodegradable polymer, was used as a staling material for obtaining three di9:rent molecular weight chitosans(830, 46, 8 cP). From these three different chitosans, solutions were prepared using acetic acid as a solvent, changing treatment concentration(0.05%~ 1.0%). Conon woven fabric samples were dipped, pre-dried, neutralized, and heat-set. The mechanical, physical properties of the chitosan treated fabrics, including tensile, shear, bending compression, surface friction, air permeability, and white index, were determined. The increase in the chitosan viscosity and chitosan concentration lowered WT(tensile energy) reading of the treated fabrics, and increased shear rigidity, bending rigidity, bending hysteresis. Yellowing of the treated fabrics was not noticeable, since the purity of the chitosan was high enough.

      • KCI등재

        고종과 일진회의 엇갈린 근대국가 인식

        김종준(Kim Jong Jun) 한국사학회 2019 史學硏究 Vol.0 No.133

        고종과 일진회가 각각 가지고 있었던 국가에 대한 인식에는 차이점이 존재했다. 이들은 당대 지식인들이 대개 그러했듯 새로 만들어질 국가는 이전의 전통국가와는 달라야 한다고 생각했다. 그 ‘다름’을 어떻게 규정 하느냐에 따라 국가의 ‘근대성’에 대한 인식 차이가 나타났다. 전통을 어느 정도 유지할 것인지, 인민의 정치 참여를 어디까지 허용할 것인지, 일본의 간섭을 어느 선까지 수용할 것인지 등등을 두고 의견이 갈라졌다. 이들 문제는 특히 ‘군주권’에 대한 인식으로 집중되었다. 고종은 전통유학에 기반하여 군주권을 강화한 상태에서 개혁 사업에 나서려고 했고, 일진회는 인민의 정치 참여를 위해 군주권을 상징적인 자리에 묶어 두려고 했다. 일본 측 역시 고종을 반일 운동의 구심점으로 파악하고 일진회라는 대중 조직을 이용하여 압박을 가하려고 했다. 즉, 국내 정치 세력 간의 갈등과 대립이 일본 제국주의라는 외부 세력의 등장으로 인해 굴절되어 버렸고, 결국 식민지화로 귀결되면서 고종도 일진회도 힘을 상실했다. 고종은 진보회 활동의 경우 탄압으로 일관했다. 고종이 진보회를 탄압한 것은 외국 병사를 끌어들여서라도 동학농민운동을 진압하고자 했던 것과 상통하는 부분이다. 반면 마지못해 일진회 활동을 허용한 것은 독립협회 및 만민공동회 운동에 대해 일시적으로 관망한 것과 상통한다. 한편으로 일진회 탄압을 위해 일본 측과 거래하려고 했다는 소문과 『대한매일신보』의 일관된 친황제, 반일진회 입장에서 추정해 본다면 대내적 여론과 대외적 역관계에서 일진회를 압박하는 것이 고종에게 매우 중요한 문제였다고 추정해볼 수 있다. 군주권 강화가 가장 우선 순위에 있었다는 점은 이전과 유사하지만, 외교 루트와 여론전을 적극적으로 이용하였다는 점에서는 이전과 달라졌다. 좀 더 명백한 연결고리들이 필요하긴 하지만 고종의 권력 강화 방식이 나름 진화하고 있었다고도 볼 수 있을 듯하다. 국내 세력은 물론 일본인들 중에도 반일진회 정서를 가진 이들이 많이 있었기 때문에 고종의 일진회 대응책은 어떤 의미에서는 성공적이었다. 그러나 민의 역동성을 전혀 인정하지 않았다는 점에서 근본적으로 국가적 위기를 극복하는 대안은 되지 못했다. There were differences in the perception of the state that Kojong and Ilchinhoe had. They thought that the intellectuals of the present day should be different from those of the traditional countries, as they usually do. The difference in perception of the ‘modernity’ of the country was reflected by how the ‘difference’ was defined. How much to preserve the tradition, how far people will be allowed to participate in politics, how far Japan will accept the interference, and so on. These problems were especially concentrated on the recognition of ‘sovereign rights’. Gojong tried to enter the reform project with strengthening the sovereignty based on the traditional study abroad, and the Ilchinhoe tried to tie the sovereignty to the symbolic place for the people’s political participation. The Japanese side, too, regarded Kojong as the center of the anti-Japanese movement and sought to pressure it by using the popular organization called the Ilchinhoe. In other words, the conflicts and confrontations between the domestic political forces were refracted by the emergence of external forces such as Japanese imperialism, and as a result of the colonization, Kojongdo Ilchinhoe lost power. Kojong was consistent with repressive action in the progressive society. Kojong’s suppression of the Jinbohoe is partly connected with the intention of suppressing the Donghak peasant movement by attracting foreign soldiers. On the other hand, reluctantly allowing for unilateral activities, it is in common with the temporary observation of the Independence movement. On the other hand, the rumor that he tried to deal with Japan for repression of Ilchinhoe, and the assumption that he was a consistent pro-emperor of anti-Japanese sentiment and anti-Ilchinhoe, Can be. The fact that the strengthening of the sovereignty was the highest priority was similar to the previous one, but it was different from the previous one in that it actively used the diplomatic route and the public opinion. Although more obvious linkages are needed, it seems that the way of strengthening the power of Gojong has evolved. Because there were many Japanese people with anti-Japanese sentiments as well as domestic forces, Kojong’s anti-Japanese countermeasures were successful in a sense. However, it was not an alternative to overcome the national crisis fundamentally in that it did not acknowledge the dynamics of the people at all.

      • KCI등재

        대한제국기 성균관 정책과 재정 및 운영 실태

        金鍾俊(Kim, Jong Jun) 역사교육연구회 2016 역사교육 Vol.137 No.-

        This study identified a couple of points based on the Sungkyunkwan policies, finance, and operations during the Great Han Empire. The first one concerned “modern education” and its definition and examined the status of Sungkyunkwan as a traditional higher education institution in it. The investigator regarded the core of modern education as the national education of the country, from which perspective both the government of Gabo Reform and that of Great Han Empire made a plan of building modern educational institutions from elementary school to college. Secondly, the study focused on the political position of Great Han Empire government in relation to the first point. The study looked into the patterns of financial organization at the government of Great Han Empire and traced the conflicts involved in the process of Sungkyunkwan trying to find financial resources in the official documents of the government those days, trying to shed light onto the point. A look at the financial organization reveals that the budget of Sungkyunkwan increased in 1899 when the Gwangmu Reform became full-blown, Confucianism was proclaimed as religion, and the establishment of government schools was active. Sungkyunkwan enjoyed better finance than before, but there were no further big changes to its budget since in spite of the government’s expanding finance. The pattern was also confirmed in the conflict between Naejangwon and Hakbu(Sungkyunkwan) over the budget of Sungkyunkwan in the local communities.

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