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김영섭,한용민,김철규,전만영,박홍식 대한전자공학회 1995 전자공학회논문지-A Vol.32 No.9
Inter-processor communication is required to manage resources in ATM switching system where processors are distributed. ATM switching system, which was developed in our institute, does't have dedicated communication path for inter-processor communication, but use the ordinary switching network same as user data. Therefore, we should test communication paths and equipments before running various application software programs. In this paper, we propose a method to test communication paths between processors in ATM switching system and describe an implemented program using this method.
金永燮 한양대학교 사회과학대학 1992 社會科學論叢 Vol.11 No.-
The important problem in modern public administration is how to harmonize efficiency and democratization. The enlargement of administrative functions caused by social structures' specification is not sufficient to reflect citizen participation. Thus the role of administrative committees can be seen as an answer on the question how to harmonize efficiency and democratization. In the United States the democratic principles as of "check and balance of power" and governance by laws have been fall down since the New Deal and the Second World War. The administrative committees have been established for effectively solving these and its by-products caused by rapid capitalistic development. In Korea the administrative committees were introduced after 1945 from the United States but have somewhat different roles and positions. Whereas American administrative committees are institutional devices for correcting the malfunctions of rapid capitalistic development, the administrative committees of Korea are those only for formal legitimizing for bureaucratic-centered policy formations not for the those original functions. The current administrative committees in Korea can not operate the original functions nor innovate bureaucratic dysfunctions. Therefore we ought to reform the administrative committees for solving the current problems of the committee system's malfunction. The desired and feasible policy alternatives to reform the committee system in Korea are as follows: First, the committees should be recruited with specialists and representatives reflecting various interests of various concern's group. Second, the pro-and post-control mechanisms should be established. Third, the physical resources should be effectively distributed for activating committees' functions. Fourth, the more effective and efficient administrative procedures should be searched and also contingent committees should be institutionalized to cope with the institutional change of political and administrative phenomena.
마을기업에 대한 리워드형 크라우드펀딩 참여 의도의 영향 요인 분석: 확장된 통합기술수용모형(UTAUT2)을 적용한 펀딩 경험 여부에 따른 집단 간 비교
김영섭,나주몽 한국마케팅관리학회 2020 마케팅관리연구 Vol.25 No.4
The purpose of this study is to explore the factors affecting the intention of participation of sponsors in crowdfunding for the financing of community businesses that needs to generate profits and secure sustainability by utilizing local resources based on local communities. Therefore, in this study, the intention to participate was analyzed by applying the extended Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT2) to determine the factors influencing the intentions of sponsors to participate in the reward-based crowdfunding of community businesses, and the differences between groups were tested according to the experience of funding. In order to secure the research data, a structured self-administered questionnaire was collected from 330 ordinary people and college students about the intention to participate in rewards for purchasing traditional food and tourism accommodation in the community businesses in Gwangju and Jeonnam, and multiple regression analysis was conducted using SPSS 24.0 statistical program. As a result of analysis, it was found that participation Intention of reward-based crowdfunding was influenced by social influence, hedonic motivation, and habit; while hedonic motivation and habit have a common influence according to the funding experience. In addition, performance expectancy and effort expectancy had a significant impact on experienced funders whereas social influence had a significant impact on inexperienced funders. Based on this, community businesses were able to use it as useful data when raising funds through crowdfunding. In the future research, it is necessary to expand the number of samples to further study by gender, reward type, and community businesses type and region. 이 연구의 목적은 지역공동체를 기반으로 지역 자원을 활용하여 수익을 창출하고 지속성을 확보해야 하는 마을기업의 자금조달을 위한 크라우드펀딩에 있어 스폰서의 참여 의도 영향 요인들을 탐색적으 로 연구하여 마을기업의 발전 방안을 모색하고자 하였다. 사회적 경제 조직인 마을기업에 대한 리워드 형 크라우드펀딩과 관련하여 구체적이고 체계적인 연구가 미흡한 것이 사실이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 스폰서들의 마을기업 리워드형 크라우드펀딩 참여 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위해 확장된 통합기술수용모형을 적용하여 참여 의도를 분석하였고 펀딩 경험 여부에 따라 집단 간 차이를 검정하 였다. 연구 자료 확보를 위하여 일반인 및 대학생 330명으로부터 광주·전남 소재 마을기업의 전통식품 과 관광 숙박 체험을 포함한 리워드 참여의도에 대한 구조화된 자기 기입식 설문지를 수집하고 SPSS 24.0 통계프로그램을 이용하여 다중회귀분석방법을 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 마을기업 리워드형 크라우 드펀딩 참여의도에는 사회적 영향, 쾌락동기, 습관이 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 펀딩 경험에 따 라서는 쾌락 동기와 습관은 공통적으로 영향을 미쳤고 펀딩 경험자들은 성과 기대와 노력 기대가, 무경 험자들은 사회적 영향이 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 파악되었다. 이를 토대로 마을기업이 크라우드펀 딩을 통해 자금을 조달할 때 유용한 자료로 활용할 수 있도록 하였으며 향후 연구에서는 표본수를 확대 하여 성별, 리워드 종류별 및 마을기업의 유형별, 지역별 세부적인 추가 연구가 필요하다고 본다.