학술자원 공동 활용 기반구축사업 개선 방안 연구

김영기,박성호,이수상,Kim, Young-Kee,Park, Sung-Ho,Lee, Soo-Sang 한국도서관정보학회 2009 한국도서관정보학회지 Vol.40 No.2

This paper strives to shed a new light on current academic resource sharing initiatives of both Korea Research Foundation(KRF) and Korea Science and Engineering Foundation(KOSEF), and seeks the measure to administer information resource effectively for a unified organization, which will launch soon, through the comparison and scrutiny, and analyses of strength and weakness on current projects. It first of all attempts to draw outcomes and suggestions on the basis of issues and implications identified through the exhaustive as-is analyses in the aspects of management, service, and infrastructure of academic resource sharing initiatives carried out by each foundations. The unification of projects and information systems are discussed in two aspects, as viewed each significant measures, that is, 1) an organizational aspect in terms to develop a new academic and research information service through the unification of operation systems related to information service project of each foundation; 2) An Initiative toward the integrated service via the unification of scattered individual unit systems in each foundation.

AHP를 이용한 웹 사이트 신뢰성 평가 모델 개발

김영기,Kim, Young-Kee 한국도서관정보학회 2008 한국도서관정보학회지 Vol.39 No.4

This study tired to develop the web credibility evaluation model by calculating weighted values and sensitivities of indicators which presented on preceding researches using Analytic Hierarchy Process. "Expert Choice 2000" was used as the tool for analysing AHP. 25 experts are answered for this questionnaire who are selected by judgement sampling method, one of the non-probability sampling method. Also, sensitivity analyses was performed to graphically see how the alternatives change with respect to the importance of the indicators or sub-indicators. The main results are summarized as followings; i) importance analysis in first level factors: trust-worthiness(0,606), expertness(0.222), safety(0.173), ii) importance analysis in second level factors: trustfulness (0.519), reputation(0.087), usefulness (0.102), timeliness(0,093), competency(0.027), security(0.115), reliability(0,058). iii) some of the importance analysis in third level factors: the site provides comprehensive information that is attributed to a specific source(0.252), the site has articles that list citations and references(0.153), the site contains user opinions and reviews(0.072), etc. iv) sensitivity analyses showed that the importance of the indicators or sub-indicators are slightly changed with respect to the alternatives change.

서울 지역 소아의 구인강에서 폐구균 보균율과 항균제 내성

김영기,이창규,Kim, Young Kee,Lee, Chang Kyu 대한소아감염학회 1997 Pediatric Infection and Vaccine Vol.4 No.2

Purpose: The antimicrobial resistance of S. pneumoniae has encountered with increasing frequency from around the world. In our country, penicillin resistant strains of S. penumococci are rapidly increasing. It has been known that colonized pneumococci in upper respiratory tract cause sinisitis, otitis media, meningitis and pneumonia. We tried to reveal the colonization rate of pneumonocci in upper respiratory tract, their antimicrobial resistance and DNA fingerprinting pattern in normal children. Methods: We got specimens from 117 children of day-care center in Seoul through oropharyngeal swab. After incubation on BAP, optochin test and slide latex agglutination test were used for identification. Antimicobial susceptibility test to penicillin, vancomycin, erythromycin and TMP-SMZ was done with disk diffusion method. Penicillin MIC was gotten through the broth microdilution method. Genotyping of 45 pneumococci was done by rep-PCR using REP1R-Dt and REP2-Dt primer. Results: The carriage rate of pneumococci in the day-care center children was 38%(45/117). The resistance of penicillin, erhthromycin, TMP/SMZ, vancomycin by the disk diffusion method are 89%, 91%, 64% and 0%, respectively. 64% of the isolates showed multiple resistance. 7 types of DNA fingerprinting were gotten and 78% of isolates belonged to three types. Conclusion: We found that the antimicrobial resistance of children attending the day-care center in Seoul was much higher than expected. We assumed that this might be due to their easy and frequent exposure to antimicrobial agents and crowded day-care center environment.

부산지역 공공도서관의 문제이용자 실태와 효과적인 응대방안에 대한 연구

김영기,Kim, Young-Kee 한국비블리아학회 2013 한국비블리아학회지 Vol.24 No.3

This study investigated and analyzed the status of difficult patrons, and examined the most effective response measures targeted the public libraries in Busan. A survey on 128 people who served to the public libraries in Busan carried out for analysis of problem behaviors of public library users, and brainstorming and AHP method by 9 librarians for seeking of the effective response plan. This study shows that the most effective response ways for difficult patrons is to enact detailed regulations and the appropriate notification and education to the users about the regulations. In addition, education for communication skills to library staffs should be conducted on a regular basis, like as using positive language, listening techniques, the appropriate response techniques with angry users.

고속 입자 충격을 도입한 AC PDP의 MgO 보호층 형성에 관한 연구

김영기,박정태,고광식,김규섭,조정수,박정후,Kim, Young-Kee,Park, Jung-Tae,Ko, Kwang-Sik,Kim, Gyu-Seob,Cho, Jung-Soo,Park, Chong-Hoo 대한전기학회 2000 전기학회논문지C Vol.52 No.10

The performance of ac plasma display panels (PDP) is influenced strongly by the surface glow discharge characteristics on the MgO thin films. This paper deals with the surface glow discharge characteristics and some physical properties of MgO thin films prepared by reactive RF planar unbalanced magnetron sputtering in connection with ac PDP. The samples prepared with dc bias voltage of -10V showed lower discharge voltage and lower erosion rate byion bombardment than those samples prepared by conventional magnetron sputtering or E-beam evaporation. The main factor that improves the discharge characteristics by bias voltage is considered to be due to the morphology changes or crystal structure of the MgO thin film by ion bombardement during deposition process.

자유주의와 완전주의

김영기(Kim, Young-kee) 대한철학회 2017 哲學硏究 Vol.143 No.-

이 논문의 목적은 자유주의와 완전주의의 양립가능성을 탐색하는 것이다. 흔히 자유주의는 완전주의를 배제한다고 해석되는 경우가 많다. 그러나 자유주의는 완전주의를 반드시 배제하지는 않는다. “해악의 원리”가 갖는 반완전주의적 성격 때문에 밀(J. S. Mill)은 반완전주의적 자유주의자로 해석되는 경우가 일반적이지만, 막상 밀 자신은 자신이 반완전주의자로 해석되는 것에 동의하지 않을 것이다. 죠셉 라즈는 “완전주의적” 자유주의를 전개하고 옹호하려고 한다. 그는 반완전주의적 “중립성”을 반대하면서 정치적 행위의 목적은 진정 선한 것을 추구하는 것을 장려하고 도덕적으로 가치없는 것을 추구하는 것을 막는 것이라고 한다. 이처럼 완전주의적 주장을 하면서도 라즈는 개인의 자유 또는 자율성에, 그것이 본래적 가치를 갖는다고 생각하면서, 가장 중요한 위치를 부여한다. 사람은 다양한 인간의 선들 가운데서 선택하면서 인간의 자율성을 발휘한다. 그럼에도 불구하고, 라즈는 도덕적으로 나쁜 것을 선택하는 데 사용되는 자율성은 가치를 같지 않는다고 주장하며 사회는 무가치한 선택을, 더욱이 도덕적으로 사악한 선택은 보호할 이유가 없다고 말한다. 그렇지만 라즈는 밀의 “해악의 원리”를 지지한다는 점에서, 또 자율성에 대한 정당한 존중은 “희생자”가 없는 부도덕한 일들을 막기 위해 국가가 강제적 수단을 사용하는 것을 배제하게 된다고 주장한다는 면에서 전통적인 의미에서 자유주의자라고 할 수 있다. 그렇지만 과연 라즈의 자율성에 대한 이해가 과연 “도덕의 입법화”에 대한 원칙적인 배제를 확고히 뒷받침해줄 수 있는가에 대해서는 심각한 의문이 제기된다. 그러나 필자는 자율성이 그 자체 가치를 지니지만 형식적 가치만을 지닌다고 해석한다면, 완전주의와 자유주의는 함께 결합할 수 있다고 생각한다. The purport of this essay is to examine the possible compatibility of liberalism and perfectionism. Liberalism is typically considered as anti-perfectionism. So communitarian critique of liberalism focused on the effects of its anti-perfectionism. But liberalism could be interpreted as compatible with perfectionism. Joseph Raz attempts to develop and defend “perfectionist” liberalism. He rejects anti-perfectionist “neutrality” and claims that the goal of political action is to encourage pursuit of what is truly good and discourage pursuit of what is morally unworthy. Despite this strong perfectionist claim, Raz’s political philosophy gives pride of place to individual liberty, or autonomy, which he considers to be intrinsically valuable. One exercises autonomy in choosing among a plurality of human goods. Nonetheless, Raz forthrightly denies the value of autonomy used to choose what is morally bad and says that society has no reason to protect worthless, much less morally evil, options. Raz is more conventionally liberal, however, in espousing a version of J. S. Mill’s “harm principle”, arguing that a due regard for autonomy rules out government use of coercive means to discourage “victimless” immoralities. However, there are some serious questions about whether Raz’s strong perfectionism can support his principled rejection of “morals legislation”. I think that if his strong perfectionism could be a little “weakened” and his autonomy could be interpreted as having only formal value rather than having intrinsic value, then his perfectionism could be compatible with liberalism.

맥킨타이어의 자유주의 비판에 대한 비판

김영기(Kim, Young-Kee) 대한철학회 2001 哲學硏究 Vol.79 No.-

프랑스 검찰의 사법경찰 통제와 그 시사점

김영기(Kim, Young-Kee) 한국형사소송법학회 2011 형사소송 이론과 실무 Vol.3 No.2

프랑스의 경우 판사(juges)와 검사(procureurs)는 모두 법무부 소속으로 사법관(magistrats, 판사는 ‘magistrat du siège’, 검사는 ‘magistrat du parquet’라 부르기도 한다)으로 통칭되며 판사, 검사는 일종의 보직개념이어서 상호간 직역이동이 활발하다. 프랑스 형사소송법 제12조는‘사법경찰권은 검사의 지휘 아래(sous la direction du Procureur de la République) 사법경찰관, 공무원, 사법경찰리가 이를 수행한다’고 규정하여 사법경찰관, 공무원 및 사법경찰리가 사법경찰권의 행위 주체임을 인정하면서도 사법경찰은 검사의 보조기관(organ auxiliaire)으로서 검사의 지휘를 받아 수사할 뿐 사법경찰의 독자적인 수사권은 인정하고 있지 아니하다. 프랑스의 경우 검사는 법률상 명문의 근거가 마련되어 있음에도 직접 수사를 하지 않는다. 기본적으로 사법경찰은 검사의 보조자 역할을 수행할 뿐이며 사법경찰이 할 수 있는 수사도 그 종류에 따라 요건이 제한되어 있다. 검사가 수사의 주재자로서 사법경찰의 상관처럼 실질적으로 이들을 지휘할 수 있는 힘은 사법경찰에 대한 수사권 부여, 자격정지 및 취소권, 평정권, 징계요구권 등을 검찰이 보유하고 있는데서 나온다. 프랑스 검사는 사법관으로서, 경찰과 경쟁하는 위치에 있지 아니하다. 프 랑스의 검찰 제도는 독일, 일본을 거쳐 우리에게 전수되었다. 그렇다면 우리 검찰 역시 ‘준사법기관’으로서의 지위를 보유하고 있어야 할 것이나 국민들은 검찰을 ‘경찰보다 구성원들의 질적 수준이 조금 높은 수사기관’으로 인식하고 있을 뿐 사법경찰을 지휘하고 감독하여야 할 기관으로는 인식하고 있지 않은 듯하다. 최근 수사권 조정 논의 과정에서 드러난 것처럼, 경찰에 대한 검찰의 수사지휘가 양 기관 간 수사권 배분 정도의 문제로 취급된 것이 이를 반증하는 것 같다. 프랑스 검찰의 사법경찰 통제제도에 착안하여, 수사는 원칙적으로 사법경찰이 담당하고, 검찰은 사법경찰을 그들의 상관처럼 실질적으로 지휘하며, 검찰의 역량을 넓혀 명실상부한 공익의 대표자로서 검찰의 기능을 강화하는 방향을 제안해보았다. 10년 후 미래 사회는 지금과 같지 않을 것이다. 이에 대한 논의가 깊이 있게 전개되기를 기대한다. French Code of Criminal Procedure Article 12 defines that 'the judicial police power shall be executed by law enforcement officers, government officials, law enforcement assistant officers under the direction of prosecutors (sous la direction du Procureur de la République)'. While acknowledging that Law enforcement officers, government officials and law enforcement assistant officers are the principal agents of the judicial police power, the judicial police is the subsidiary of prosecutors (organ auxiliaire) only to investigate with the command of prosecutors as independence of investigation authority of the judicial police is not recognized. In France, prosecutors do not carry out direct investigation even though there is the legal written evidence available to them. By default, the judicial police performs only the role of assistant of prosecutors and the scope of investigation that the judicial police can do is limited depending on the type of requirements. Prosecutors as the presiding officer of investigation, the practical power for prosecutors to lead the judicial police as its superior stems from the legal power, such as being able to grant investigation authority to the judicial police, suspension of qualification, right of rescission, the right to command peace, the right to ask for suspension, that the prosecution have. French prosecutor is a judicial officer with whom the police are not in a position to compete. The prosecution system in France is transmitted to us through Germany and Japan. Thus, our prosecutors should also possess a status of 'quasi-legal institutions'. But the people may have a perception of the prosecution as 'law enforcement agency with the quality of members being little higher than the police", they do not recognize that the prosecution is an institute to lead and oversee the judicial police. As evidenced in the recent discussions of adjusting investigation authority, it is proved that the prosecution's investigation direction over the police is treated as a problem at the degree of distribution of investigation authority between the two organizations. As noting French prosecutors' judicial police control system, the role of investigation is, in principle, taken by judicial police and ② prosecutors practically oversee judicial police like their superiors, and by expanding the capacity of prosecutors, it is suggested to strengthen prosecutors' functionality as de facto representatives of public interest. The future society may not be the same as today after 10 years. It is expected that in-depth discussions on this topic be unfolded.

순환골재와 천연제올라이트 피복에 의한 연안퇴적물 오염물질 용출 차단 효과

김영기 ( Young-kee Kim ),신우석 ( Woo-seok Shin ) 한국물환경학회 2016 한국물환경학회지 Vol.32 No.6

In this study, the capping with recycled aggregate and natural zeolite on marine sediment was accomplished to investigate the inhibition effect on pollutants release from sediment to seawater. An experiment was accomplished by capping with amendments for 60 days, and organic matter (COD), nitrate, phosphate and metallic elements (Ni, Zn, Cu, Pb, Cd, As, and Cr) concentrations were measured. Two capping materials effectively suppressed pollutants release. Recycled aggregate showed better capability for organic pollutants, nitrate and phosphate release. Meanwhile, natural zeolite was effective for metallic elements. As a result, recycled aggregate and natural zeolite can be considered as cheap capping material candidates. Also, the capping material can be selected according to target pollutants.

殫殘天下之聖法 而民始可與論議

김영기(Kim Young-Kee) 경성대학교 인문과학연구소 2006 인문학논총 Vol.11 No.2

이 글은 연구자의 글쓰기에 관련된 근본적인 문제제기이다. 우리 나라의 인문 사회과학 분야에서 생산되는 논문들이 우리의 이야기를 하고 있는가? 현장 중심적인가? 그 글과 관련된 사람들이 이해할 수 있을 만큼 충분히 쉬운가? 이런 문제들은 연구 주제, 연구 방법, 그리고 글쓰기 스타일의 문제와 관련된다. 이 글에서는 다음의 세 가지를 제안하였다. 첫째는 연구 주제와 관련된 것으로 미국의 이야기가 아닌 우리의 이야기를 해야 한다는 것이며, 둘째는 질적 연구 방법의 적극적 도입을 제안했다. 셋째로 현재의 지배적 글쓰기 스타일인 논문중심주의와 원전중심주의를 극복하고, 우리의 생생한 삶의 현장을 기술할 수 있는 잡스런 글쓰기를 제안했다. I have raised some basic questions related to writing. Do the theses produced in the field of humanities and social science in Korea tell our story? Are they field-oriented? Are they easy to be read and to be applied? Problems in writing include research theme, research method and writing style. I have applied phenomenological approach to these problems, using my personal experience. I have made some proposals in this paper: First, we should not talk about American story. We should talk about our own story, and go back to basic themes. This proposal is related to the innovation of research theme. Second, qualitative research method should be introduced extensively in humanities and social science. Third, the strict 'thesis-oriented' and 'text-oriented' writing style should be overcome. The prevalent writing style in our field is so uniform that they are not capable of describing the intricate problems like.