자녀와 정서적 유대가 어려운 어머니의 부모-자녀 놀이치료 참여 과정과 의미: 모자 관계를 중심으로

김숙경 한국아동심리재활학회 2010 놀이치료연구 Vol.14 No.3

This case study aimed to understand participation process and meaning in filial therapy by a mother who had difficulty with affectional bond to her child. For that purpose, a phenomenological study was conducted. First mother-child relationships revealed in the filial therapy process were examined along with any changes to their relationships, and then efforts were made to understand what kind of meaning the mother would find. As a result, the child was not good at expressions at the beginning of the filial therapy. In the play sessions, when the child asked the mother about prohibition of act, she immediately set limits. The mother felt awkward while playing with her child and discovered how she was usually under supervision. It was after three special play sessions that the child started to nestle in the mother's arms and that the mother started to accept the child's demands. Once those changes happened, the child began to engage in self-expression, and the mother was able to see the child with all her heart. Then she felt sorry for her child and started to treat her child differently. While she improved her relationships with the child in the process, she experienced new found difficulty with her relationships with its younger sibling. The meanings she found in her experiences with filial therapy were the empathic understanding of her child and her title as the mother. 본 연구는 사례연구로서 정서적 유대에 어려움이 있는 한 어머니의 부모-자녀 놀이치료 참여 과정과 의미를 이해하는데 목적이 있다. 어머니의 부모-자녀 놀이치료 참여의 의미를 탐색하기 위해 현상학적 연구를 하였다. 우선 부모-자녀 놀이치료 과정에서 드러난 모자 관계와 관계의 변화를 살펴보고, 그 과정을 통해 어머니는 어떤 의미를 찾아 나가게 되는지를 이해하고자 하였다. 연구결과, 아동은 부모-자녀 놀이치료에 참여하기 시작할 당시 표현을 잘하지 못했다. 놀이세션에서 아동은 행위의 금지를 묻고, 어머니는 즉시 제한 설정 하였다. 어머니는 아동과 놀이시간이 쑥스러웠고, 슈퍼비젼을 받으면서 평상시 모습을 발견하였다. 3번의 특별 놀이시간을 보낸 후 일상에서 아동은 어머니에게 안기기 시작하였고, 어머니는 아동의 욕구를 들어주기 시작했다. 그러자 아동은 더욱 자신을 표현하고, 어머니는 아이를 진심으로 볼 수 있게 되었다. 그러자 안쓰러운 마음이 생겼고, 어머니는 기존과는 다르게 대하기 시작했다. 그 가운데 어머니와 아동의 관계는 증진되었지만 동생과는 관계가 어려워지는 체험을 했다. 부모-자녀 놀이치료 체험에서 어머니가 찾게 된 의미는 자녀에 대한 공감적 이해와 어머니라는 이름을 되찾은 것이었다.

[제언] 빠르게 성장하는 에이지테크시장 기회 잡으려면 범부처 지원 통한 생태계 활성화 필요

김숙경 한국개발연구원 2025 나라경제 Vol.- No.2

기본간호 수행율 향상을 위한 CQL 활동

김숙경,남기숙,이영현,박예린,김은미,권옥심 한국의료QA학회 2005 가을학술대회 Vol.2005 No.2

신라 사천왕사 건축 연구

김숙경 동국대학교 WISE(와이즈)캠퍼스 신라문화연구소 2023 신라문화 Vol.62 No.-

This paper is a fundamental architectural research study on the layout of Sacheonwangsa Temple and basic stage of architectural evidence of various structures such as Geumdang (main building of temple), Moktop (wooden pagoda), and Danseok (assumed altar). Summerizing the research contents, they are as follows. Firstly, the spatial dimensions of the front and back courtyards, which are centered on the Geumdang and the Iklang (wing corridor), were compared and reviewed based on the architectural plan of the Hwaerang (corridor). The size of the space is determined by the proportion of buildings inside the space, and the size of the Hwaerang is also adjusted accordingly. Therefore, the standard of Sacheonwangsa Temple's layout should be based on the Geumdang. Based on the Ikrang plan, the width of the internal space of the temple is closely related to ensuring the entrance space and the placement of the two pagodas facing each other. The size of the foundation stone (초석) of Sacheonwangsa Temple is based on the size of the Iklang, which is smaller than the Hwaerang. Secondly, the Chayang-kan (sloping eave bracket system) of the Geumdang was installed at the latest stage of the construction sequence. However, the Joomang (grid of columns) makes the Dori-kan evenly spaced, requiring a structural system that reinforces the Cha-yangkan, and this can be seen as an early structural form among the Geumdangs of the Silla period. Since the Geumdang has a Chayang-kan structure and a round seat size of the main hall-foundation stone is same, it is believed that the main building is a single-story architecture, including the roof of the Chayang-kan, which makes up the two-story of the Geumdang‘s exterior. Thirdly, Moktop preserves the standard plane of the Silla-style three-kans pagoda, making it a very important cultural property. The Ma-ae Pagoda in Namsan exhibits a evenly decreased shape, and is understood as a stacked pagoda structure with individual floors, rather than a continuous structure. Taking into account the size differences between the foundation stones of the 4 central-columns (사천주) and outer-columns (외주), as well as the dimensions of the supporting seat of Noban and the methods used to support the lower part of the bracket, it is thought that central-columns were connected by a short column, closing the distance between columns, from 2.15 meters at the first floor, to about 1.5 meters at the top floor. Lastly, Danseokji is believed to be a building site where a religious ritual called the Munduru Bibeop was performed. Specifically, it is judged to be a first-floor plan of a high-floor (고상) building. The small stones (소초석) inside were installed to support stairs or ladders leading up to the high-floor building. Buildings in square floor plans without columns on the inside and located in symbolic positions include the Danseokji Stone Platform, the Hwangboksa Temple Pagoda Site (assumed), and the Building Site No.12 in Hwangnam-dong. The elaborate stone carving of the foundation stone and the circular hole are closely related to the majestic level seen in the foundation stones of the Sacheonwangsa Temple, and are believed to have been measures taken to erect a tall pillar. Architecture such as high wooden floor can be referenced in ancient Chinese architectural paintings. Further research is needed to understand what function these high-floor buildings served, in addition to the possibility of the Danseok.

코로나19의 지속과 자영업의 업종별 경영상황 분석

김숙경 산업연구원 2021 월간 KIET 산업경제 Vol.- No.277

경주 월성의 동문지에 관한 건축학적 검토

김숙경 한국건축역사학회 2021 한국건축역사학회 학술발표대회논문집 Vol.2021 No.05

조선초기 범어사의 중창에 관한 연구

김숙경,김순일 대한건축학회 1999 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.19 No.2

This study is on the history of architecture and the organization of construction of Poˇ-moˇ Temple in the late Chosoˇn Dynasty through researching the architectural records and historical documents in those days. In spite of the suppression against Buddism and worst buddist temple economy, monks constructed buddist building with providing a means for it. The Plan of Poˇ-moˇ Temple in today was accomplished by three buddist priests, Myojoˇn, Haemin and Jasu. The organization of construction was composed by monks group under the head and branch temples. And they gave support building materials, craftsmen and monetary aid to each other construction of temple. Especially an chief craftsman, domoksu, took the leadership in every construction.

지방자치단체의 노인복지세출예산 분석

김숙경 한국노인복지학회 2006 노인복지연구 Vol.0 No.34

This study studies the data disclosed by 14 local autonomous entities of Korea, which are regarding the social welfare policy for the elderly and investigates any changes in the social welfare program of the entities after part of government welfare budget for elderly is allotted to local entities. The purpose of this study is to suggest strategic policy for the improvement of government budget for social welfare for the elderly. The data are collected from the recent 3 years data of government budget of local entities in 2004 2006, particularly the budget for elderly welfare from social welfare department and budget for elderly welfare from health center. This study analyzes 250 local entities as the population in the statistical analysis and divide them into metropolitan city, city, district, area and this uses stratified sampling which uses the table of random sampling numbers to have samples and analyze it with SPSS for Windows 10.0 program. The outcome of the analysis is as follows. First, the outcome of this analysis of the budget for elderly welfare after the budget transfer to local entities shows that health care has significant relationship and significant differences are found in income support and house support . Second, the budget for income support accounts for the highest point in 2006 budget of social welfare for elderly. In districts and cities, the 36% and 24% of the budget are allotted to the hall for the aged and the welfare center for the elderly in the support for social services, respectively. In districts, 26% of the budget is allotted to home staying welfare system in the support for social services. I would like to suggest the followings to solve the above problems. First, the government grant to financially vulnerable local entities should be increased to reduce the gap of social welfare service between regions. Second, dispatching voluntary people, food delivery, health care for the low-income elderly should be closely examined for the feasibility to execute and to be replaced as for the government prevention and the government driven financial aid for the low-income elderly. 본 연구는 우리나라 노인복지재정 일부 지방이양을 전후로 전국 14개 지방자치단체의 노인복지 세출예산의 변화를 살펴보고 이에 따른 문제점을 토대로 정책적 제언을 하고자 하였다. 세출예산은 인터넷에 공개되어 있는 지방자치단체의 2004년부터 2006년까지 3년동안의 노인복지 세출예산서를 수집하였다. 자료의 분석은 자치단체를 광역시도, 시, 군, 구로 나눈 후 난수표를 이용하여 층화표집 방법을 사용하여 SPSS for Window 10.0 프로그램을 활용하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 자치단체별 세출예산 대비 노인복지 세출예산을 비교해보면, 광역시도 및 시에서 노인복지 세출예산이 감소하였으며, 군과 구 자치단체에서의 노인복지 세출예산은 증가하였지만 증가폭은 1%로 매우 미미하였다. 둘째, 노인복지 세출예산의 사업부문별 구성비에서는 행정권별 다소 상이한 결과를 보였다. 셋째, 지방이양 이후 노인복지사업 부문을 비교한 결과, 경로당 운영 사업의 경우 매우 많이 감소되었으나 여가시설은 노인복지회관의 운영과 신축에서 높은 증가율을 보였다. 또한 재가복지사업 부문의 경우 가정봉사원 파견사업 및 저소득 재가노인 식사배달 사업의 세출예산도 감소하였다.

농촌 노인의 삶의 질 향상에 미치는 요인

김숙경 한국노인복지학회 2004 노인복지연구 Vol.0 No.23

This study is to investigate the plan to raise the quality of life and to look for the variables to influence of the quality of the rural old aged men's lives. The subject of this study is 229 old aged people who are above 65 years old in Ham-pyunggun in junranam province. The survey consists of lots of questions to inform the general feature, family, health, income and financial state, daily life and leisure activity and the quality level of life. SPSS 10.0 for Windows program was used for the analysis. The results of this study is as follows. In case of the quality level of life according to the general feature of old aged people, there showed difference among them. Considering the relationship between family circumstance and the satisfaction of daily life, there shows significant positive correlation among the number of son who they have, satisfaction of daily life, satisfaction of residence and the number of their children. In the relationship between health situation and the quality of life, there shows significant positive correlation between present health state, health satisfaction and daily life inconvenience and no significant positive correlation with the number of disease that they have. Considering income and financial state and the quality of life, people who have income as main income source shows higher quality of life than people who have no. Considering the differences the quality of life according to daily life and leisure activity, the difference the quality of life according to the present works shows no significance but old aged people significantly shows lower quality of life than aged people who care for their grandchildren, talk with neighbor or friends and so on. In the relationship between satisfaction of leisure activity, inconvenience degree of daily life, degree to receive the help from others and the quality of life, higher interesting in leisure activity they have, or lower convenience in daily life, or higher degree of independence in daily life show higher the quality of life. The most important factor to influence the quality of life in old age is satisfaction of family life. Second influencing factor is degree of life convenience, in order, financial state of family, curing disease, satisfaction of leisure activities, case that they cannot do the works they want because of no time, daily tasks, TV, VTR, reading the newspaper, sex and financial income. 본 연구에서는 최근 심화되는 농촌지역 노인의 인구율과 초고령화에 따른 농촌 노인들의 삶의 질에 대한 정책적ㆍ실천적 관심이 제고되고 있음에 주목하여, 농촌지역 노인의 삶의 만족과 삶의 질을 실증 분석하여 보고, 이에 따른 관련 정책적 개선에의 함의를 도출하고자 하였다. 분석방법은 전남 함평군에 거주하는 65세 이상의 노인 229명을 대상으로, 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 인구사회학적 특성 및 경제적 요인, 사회ㆍ심리적 요인, 건강 및 의료적 요인, 여가생활 요인 등을 중심으로 빈도와 백분율, t-test, 피어슨 상관관계, Anova와 Duncan 검증, 위계적 중다회귀분석을 사용하였다. 분석결과, 노인의 일반적인 특성에 따른 삶의 질 수준에서는 성별, 연령, 학력, 결혼상태에서 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 또한 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인으로서 가족생활 만족도, 일상생활영역, 가정의 경제사정, 질병 치료여부, 여가활동에 대한 만족도, 성, 주 수입원 등의 순으로 나타났다.

최한기의 기륜설과 서양의 중력 이론 — 기륜설 연구 및 평가의 새로운 지평을 위한 모색 —

김숙경 동양철학연구회 2012 東洋哲學硏究 Vol.71 No.-

The present states of research on Giryun theory can be called as ‘discussion of 19thcentury’s East Asian science. In this study, we would like to expand the prospect of discussion into the theory of gravitation and science discussion in 20thcentury scientific discussion along with shedding a new light on the status of Giryun theory inside of western science. Consequently, the purpose of this study is to clarify the status of Giryunseol which is influenced by modern western science and find the new direction of the way to study Giryun theory. Therefore the core of this study is not to discuss historical or philosophical meanings, but to find relationship between giryun theory and the theory of gravitation. This study will analyze the reason why Giryunseol is academically in conflict with the law of universal gravitation despite Choi’s Giryunseol is influenced by the law of universal gravitation. Moreover, the study will measure and analyze Giryunseol against Cartesian vortex theory and Einstein theory which are went out before or after Newton’s theory. By using these kind of measurements, the study reinterpret existing evaluations and seek a new direction which should be made in future. 지금까지 최한기의 기륜설(氣輪說)을 중심 논제로 다루고 있는 논문은 몇 편 되지 않으나 기륜설에 대한 논의는 충분히 전개되어 오지 않았나 생각된다. 이들 선행연구는 각각 다양한 지평에서 논의가 이루어졌지만 19세기 동아시아(중국과 한국) 과학 담론 속에서 최한기의 기륜설을 조명하고 있다는 점에서는 공통점을 보이고 있다. - 19세기 동아시아 과학 담론 속의 기륜설 - 이 지점이야말로 기륜설 연구의 현주소라 할 수 있을 것이다. 본 연구는 바로 이 지점에서 논의의 지평을 서양의 중력이론과 20세기 과학담론으로 확장시키고 그 속에 자리하는 기륜설의 위상을 재조명해보고자 한다. 그리하여 근대 서양 과학의 영향으로 탄생한 최한기의 기륜설이 서양의 근 현대 중력이론들 사이에서 어떤 위상으로 자리하고 있는가를 조명해보고, 나아가 새로운 기륜설 연구의 향방을 모색해 보는 것이 본 연구의 목적이라 할 수 있다. 서론에서는 기륜설의 정의와 선행연구 분석 및 문제제기가 이루어지고, 본론은 주제별로 두 개의 장으로 나눠지는데 첫 번째 장은 기륜설의 기본적인 내용이라 할 수 있는 기륜의 형성과 특성, 중력이론으로서 기륜설의 원리에 대한 설명과 최한기가 서양 과학의 힘을 빌려 이를 증명해 가는 과정을 담고 있다. 두 번째 장에서는 본 논문의 주제라 할 수 있는 기륜의 중력 작용에 대해 논하게 되는데, 그 과정에서 최한기가 뉴턴의 만유인력을 온전히 수용할 수 없었던 이유와 기륜설이 만유인력과 이론적으로 충돌하는 원인에 대한 분석이 이루어진다. 나아가 뉴턴 전후로 중력이론을 발표했던 데카르트의 소용돌이설 및 아인슈타인의 일반상대성 이론을 기륜설과 비교 분석하게 되며 결론을 통해 기존에 이루어졌던 평가를 재조명하고, 앞으로 이루어져야 할 기륜설 연구의 향방을 모색한다.