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      • KCI등재SCOPUS

        양 태아 출혈에 대한 적혈구 조혈인자의 반응

        사진(Sa Jin Kim),(Robert A Brace),이귀세라(Gui Se Ra Lee),노승혜(Seung Hye Rho),백은정(Jong Chul Shin),정대영(Dae Young Jung),이영(Young Yi),신종철(Jong Chul Shin),진우(Jin Woo Kim),수평(Soo Pyoung Kim) 대한산부인과학회 2000 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.43 No.3

        Objective: The ovine fetus responds to hemorrhage with a 10-20 fold increase in plasma erythropoietin (EPO) concentration at 24 hr and a return toward normal at 48 hr after the hemorrhage. The objective of the present study was more accurately to compare the magnitude and time course of the plasma EPO response after fetal hemorrhage. Methods: Chronically catheterized, 12 of late gestation ovine fetus were gradually hemorrhaged 40% of their blood volume over 2 hr (1ml/min). Plasma was sampled for EPO concentration at 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, 24, 30, 36 hr after initiating the hemorrhage were collected at these times. Radioimmunoassay was used to measure plasma EPO concentrations. Analysis of variance was used for statistical analysis. Result: After a slow hemorrhage in the ovine fetus (1ml/min over 2hr), plasma EPO concentration increased significantly at 4hr (2.3 times basal values), reached a maximum at 16 hr (33.3 times basal values), and declined thereafter. Conclusion: We studied change in time course of the fetal plasma EPO after slow hemorrhage and recent studies have shown that the fetal kidney, liver and placenta express EPO mRNA. These observation suggest that plasma EPO increase may be mediated by a tissue specific up-regulation of EPO transcription in the fetal kidney, liver and placenta. We have studied change in Epo mRNA expression in various fetal tissue after slow haemorrhage.

      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재

        제주도 자연토양에서 중금속의 농도

        김세라 ( Se Ra Kim ),현성수 ( Sung Su Hyun ),송상택 ( Sang Taek Song ),이민규 ( Min Gyu Lee ),감상규 ( Sang Kyu Kam ) 한국환경과학회 2015 한국환경과학회지 Vol.24 No.2

        For 63 soil series distributed in Jeju Island, natural uncultivated soils in each soil series were collected, and their physicochemical properties and their concentrations of 19 heavy metals including 8 heavy metals which are regulated by Korean Soil Environment Conservation Law, were analyzed. Moreover, the correlations between physicochemical properties and heavy metal concentrations, and between heavy metal concentrations were analyzed. The heavy metals distributed in the higher concentrations and the lower concentrations with arithmetric mean value, were Mn(730 mg/kg) and Ba(493 mg/kg), and Hg(0.146 mg/kg) and Tl(0.096 mg/kg), respectively. The correlations between pH(H2O) and heavy metals(Hg, Ni, Co, Se), between pH(NaF) and heavy metals(Hg, Ba, Se, Tl), and between organic matter content and heavy metals(Hg, Tl) were significant at the 0.01 level. From the correlations between heavy metal concentrations, there were 22 where there were significant at the 0.01 level and they showed positive correlation. Among those, the heavy metals showing the correlation higher than r=0.5, were Sb-V(0.878), Mo-Sn(0.867), Co-V(0.654), Co-Sb(0.648), Be-Sn(0.546), and Sn-Tl(0.528).

      • KCI등재SCOPUS

        전치 태반의 임상적 고찰

        수평(Soo Pyung Kim),이초희(Cho Hi Lee),사진(Sa Jin Kim),허수영(Soo Young Hur),이귀세라(Gui Se Ra Lee),이지현(Jee Hyun Lee),권인(In Kweon),송승규(Seung Kyu Song) 대한산부인과학회 1999 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.42 No.3

        Objective: A Clinical Study of Placenta P#revia done by cesarean section and the study of preterm delivery that is major cause of premature motality even thought expected managment of placente previa. Methods: This study was evaluated for the clinical analysis on the 641 patients with placenta previa among total deliveries of 56,120 cases at the St. Mary and Holy Family hospital of Catholic University from Jan. 1,1989 to Dec.31,1997. Results: The following results were obtained: 1. The total incidence of placenta previa was 1.14%. 2. The incidence of placenta previa increases with age. 3. Placenta previa has occurred more often in multipara(60.2%) than primipara(39.8%), and placenta previa has occurred more often in women who had experienced abortion(71.8%) than women who hadnt(28.2%). 4. The types of placenta previa distributed 326 cases of totalis(50.9%), 110 cases of partialis(17.2%), 99 cases of marginal(15.4%) and 106 cases of low lying placenta(16.4%). 5. The fetal presentation distributed 557 cases of vertex(86.9%), 49 cases of breech(7.6%), 28 cases of transverse lie(4.4%). 6. The types of uterine incision included 543 cases of low sepnent transverse incision(84.7%), 46 cases of classical incision(7.2%), 9 cases of inverted T incision and 43 cases of cesarean hysterectomy(6.7%). 7. Premature delivery of placenta previa prior to completion of 37 weeks was 186 cases(29.0%) and low birth infant less than 2,500gm was 128 cases(20.0%).and perinatal mortality rate was 28.0 per 1,000. 8. During delivery, 278 cases of placenta previa(43.4%) were transfused with mean 3.6 pints. Incidence of vaginal bleeding was 49.3% of placenta previa,mean admission day until delivery was about 5 day. Conclusion: there is a strong association between advancing age and incidence of placenta previa, and then. the risk increases with parity & the number of abortion. Considering the mean volume of blood loss more than 3 pints of blood should be prepared befor delivery.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        고등학생의 입시스트레스 수준과 주관적 구강건강상태의 관련성

        김세라 ( Se Ra Kim ),한수진 ( Su Jin Han ) 한국치위생과학회 2015 치위생과학회지 Vol.15 No.4

        This study attempted to identify the entrance exam stress levels in high school students and analyze the relationship this entrance exam stress and perceived oral health status. Self-administered survey was conducted in total 304 students attending in academic high schools in Bucheon. For analysis, SPSS was used to perform t-test and one-way ANOVA. As a result of the study, the entrance exam stress level of academic high school students was 2.71. The level of sub-factors were that tension for exam/poor result was highest by 3.08 and the next were future uncertainty (2.81), parents pressure (2.56), and insufficient free time (2.52). The group with high entrance exam stress showed significantly high perceived degrees of temporomandibular disorder, oral mucosal disease and xerostama. Among sub-factors of stress, the group with high tension for exam/poor result stress had significantly high perceived degrees of dental caries, teporomandibular disorder, oral mucosal disease and xerostama. Because perception on oral health issues increased with high entrance exam stress in high school students, it is necessary to seek some ways to decrease oral health problems even though entrance exam stress is intensified. To do so, it is inferred that it will be very important to promote oral health education to develop ability of high school students to practice correct oral management method.

      • KCI등재

        메를로-퐁티의 현상학을 기반으로 한 무용에서의 창작자-수용자 소통 연구

        김세라 ( Se Ra Kim ) 대한무용학회 2016 대한무용학회논문집 Vol.74 No.1

        The purpose of this research is to consider the meaning of communication process in dance, by applying the concept from Phenomenology of Merleau-Ponty. Unlike the general language the body language in dance does not have any settled symbol system, thus it is difficult to make the consensus between the creator and audience. Therefore, by using the concept of ‘Incarnation’ and ‘Inter-Sensation’ from the Phenomenologie de la Perception, this study tried to reach the core issue arise from the communication relationship between the creator and audience. Consequently, this study drew the conclusion of ‘communication structure model of the creator-audience in dance.’

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        『古今笑叢』에 나타난 남녀의 권력관계 연구

        김세라(Kim Se-ra) 국어문학회 2016 국어문학 Vol.62 No.-

        이 논문은 『고금소총』에 등장하는 주요 남녀 등장인물의 권력관계와 이에 내포된 서사적 함의와 남성 만족을 위해 여성이 철저히 배제된 사회적 시각을 고찰하기 위한 연구이다. 그래서 당대 집필자의 시각과 향유자의 입장이 아닌 여성 수용자의 입장에서 문제의식을 가지고 새로운 시각에서 성문화와 성의식을 고찰하고자 했다. 그동안 ‘해학’이나 ‘골계미’로 포장된 사회적 시각에 의문을 제기하면서 남성들의 웃음 속에 가려진 여성 소외와 타자화 문제를 전면적으로 분석하고자 했다. 여기에 등장하는 여성들이 이야기 속에서 겪는 일들이 가해자와 피해자의 관계가 아니라, 오히려 그동안 몰랐던 성에 눈을 뜨고 고맙게도 ‘기쁨을 알게’ 해주는 시혜자와 수혜자의 관계로 역전된다. 남성양반들에 의해 타자화된 여성의 몸은 심지어 여성 스스로에게까지도 철저히 소외된다. 이는 이야기부와 논평부 사이에서 발생하는 서사방식의 불일치에서 기인하는데, 내용의 충돌만큼이나 이야기 속 주인공과 작자, 당대의 독자층과 현재의 독자층, 그것도 현재의 여성독자층의 판단의 괴리는 깊다. 현재의 독자들조차 선조들의 ‘해학과 풍자’, ‘경직된 시대의 엄숙성에 대한 발랄한 경종’ 정도로 평가하는 이 작품은, 그 층위 간의 간극이 단순히 시대의 물리적 차이에서 기인하는 것은 아니다. 지금의 연구자들 시선 또한 당대의 향유계층과 의식과 다르지 않다. 오락성과 교훈성을 모두 갖춘 작품으로 해석해내려 하고, 농담에서조차 근엄한 훈계를 하며 세련되게 포장하려는 식자층의 현학적인 태도에 다름 아니기 때문이다. The present dissertation goes a step further from the meaning dealt with in preceding studies, which simply assessed Go-geum-so-chong as humor or humoristic beauty, and deducts the narrative implications of the male and female power relation between the main characters, in an attempt to make a connection with the social perspective that objectifies and excludes women for the purpose of male satisfaction. The reason for ‘rereading’ these works from the position of a female audience living now, not as a reader or writer of the time, is that the story of Go-geum-so-chong, in which molestation and violence are routinely perpetrated against lower hierarchy women by men with power, still displays a significant critical consciousness for the situation we live in today. The things these women experience in the story are not placed in a relationship between offender and victim but reversed into a relationship between a beneficiary and a benefactor, who open their eyes to an act of sex yet unfamiliar to them and thankfully allows them ‘to know its joy’. The bodies of women otherized by male Yangban are thoroughly alienated even by the women themselves. Ultimately, the candid gaze toward women by male nobles and the way in which they treat women are revealed without filter, and the women who are displayed through the stories are totally nonexistent or become completely silent entities. The subjects that may be disciplined with a dignified voice in the commentary section are those with a lowly social status. Ultimately, the male commentator is silent or, with laughter, sympathizes with the ridiculous and strange behavior of the male yangban who share the same social class, but the males with a lower status than themselves, they trample, criticizing them severely. What the male nobles do to lowly women is show appreciation and have fun, but what the lower class men do to the same women is impart depravity or wickedness. The expression of criticism is too exclusive and discriminating to view it as emphasizing ‘admonishment’ as a customary or decorative expression.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

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