http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
토마토황화잎말림바이러스, 선충, 잎곰팡이병 내병성 방울토마토 신품종 ‘TY캔디’
김명권(Myung-Kwon Kim),김용권(Yong-Kwon Kim) 한국육종학회 2016 한국육종학회지 Vol.48 No.1
Cherry tomato ‘TY Candy’ F₁ Hybrid was bred in Tomato Life Science and Research Institute from 2008 to 2014, which has indeterminate plant type, oblong fruit shape, average fruit weight 17 ~ 22 g and sugar content brix 8 ~ 9. Female line was selected and fixed with vigorous plant, firm fruit texture, Fusarium and Cladosporium resistance. Male line was selected and fixed with medium internode, deep leaf color, high brix, Yellow leaf curl virus and Nematode resistance. F₁ combination was made and pollinated in 2011 year, hybrid selection and sample seed production were progressed in 2012 year, farmers’ field trial was conducted at major tomato cultivation area and resulted good performance in 2013 ~ 2014. The distinctive characteristics of ‘TY Candy’ are higher yield, fruit quality and TYLCV, Nematode, Cladosporium etc. multi-disease resistance compared to existed varieties.
뒤시엔느 근이영양증 환자에게 기계적 기침보조기법 적용의 임상적 의의
김명권 ( Myung Kwon Kim ),지상구 ( Sang Gu Ji ) 대한물리의학회 2011 대한물리의학회지 Vol.6 No.4
Purpose:The aim of this study was to clarify the lung capacity, maximal insufflation capacity, and peak cough flow when a mechanical insufflation-exsufflation(MIE) method was used to increase Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients` lung function. Methods:The subjects of the study were 21 patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. They were randomly selected from patients within the boundaries of the selection criteria, and divided into two groups; The subject group (n=11) used the mechanical insufflation-exsufflation method with traditional therapeutic exercise. The control group (n=10) used only traditional therapeutic exercise. Results:The results indicated that maximal insufflation capacity, unassisted peak cough flow and assisted peak cough flow significantly increased in the subject group(p<05). By contrast, in the control group, the results didn`t indicate the significant differences from the variable. There were significant differences in maximal insufflation capacity and assisted peak cough flow between the subject group and the control group before and after the application of the mechanical insufflation-exsufflation method. Conclusion:A mechanical insufflation-exsufflation method has positive effects on the improvements of cough functions and that of pulmonary functions such as lung volume, lung elasticity in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
테이핑을 이용한 건측 억제유도 운동이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 상지기능에 미치는 영향
김명권 ( Myung Kwon Kim ),지상구 ( Sang Ku Ji ),전혜진 ( Hye Jin Jun ),이창렬 ( Chang Ryeol Lee ),이문환 ( Moon Hwan Lee ) 대한물리의학회 2009 대한물리의학회지 Vol.4 No.3
Purpose:This study was conducted to investigate whether modified CIMT with Kinesio-Taping on paretic upper limb effects upper limb function in stroke patients in comparison to those receiving only modified CIMT. Methods:20 out-patients with hemiplegia were randomly assigned to either an experimental or a control group. Both groups received modified CIMT during a 10-week period. Additionally, an experimental group received modified CIMT with Kinesio-Taping on paretic upper limb and trunk. Results:In Manual function test, Grip strength, Jebsen-Taylor hand function test, MAL(Motor Activity Log) and Functional independence measure (FIM) were significantly different at all intervals of the study period(0, 3, 6, 10-week) in the experimental and control groups(p<.05). Exceptionally there was no significant difference in Jebsen-Taylor hand function test between the experimental and control groups. Conclusion:These results suggest that modified CIMT with Kinesio-taping improve the upper limb function. And also increase usage of affected upper limb and assist in daily living activity more than only modified CIMT.
과제 지향 훈련이 슬관절 전치환술을 시행한 퇴행성 관절염 환자의 균형 능력에 미치는 효과
지상구(Sang-Goo Ji),김명권(Myung-Kwon Kim),이동걸(Dong-Geol Lee),차현규(Hyun-Kyu Cha) 한국콘텐츠학회 2012 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.12 No.3
본 연구는 슬관절 전치환술을 시행하고 난 후 3주 이내의 환자 24명에게 과제 지향 훈련과 체중 이동훈련이 정적 균형과 동적 균형에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보기 위해서 실시하였다. 대상자는 과제 지향 훈련군(실험군) 12명과 체중 이동 훈련군(대조군) 12명을 2그룹으로 무작위 배정하였다. 각 군의 운동효과를 알아보기 위하여 Gaitview 시스템과 기능적 팔 뻗기 검사를 통해 정적 균형을 측정하였고, Balance 시스템을 이용하여 동적 균형을 측정하였다. 통계 분석은 실험 전과 후의 차이를 알아보기 위하여 대응표본 t검정을 실시하였고, 그룹 간 차이를 알아보기 위하여 독립표본 t검정을 실시하였다. 그 결과 과제 지향 훈련군이 체중 이동 훈련군에 비해 정적, 동적 균형 능력에 유의한 차이를 보였다(p<0.05). 따라서 이번 연구 결과를 통해 슬관절 전치환술을 시행한 조기 환자들에게 과제 지향 훈련이 균형 능력에 효과적이라는 것을 알 수 있었다. This study was conducted to compare the task-oriented exercise and weight-shifting exercise program has effectiveness on the static and dynamic balance in patients with total knee replacement. The participants were allocated randomly into 2 group : task-oriented exercise group(n=12) and weight-shifting exercise group(n=12). To evaluate the effects of exercise, subjects were evaluated by using Gaitveiw System and functional reaching test for static balance and Balance System for dynamic balance test. The data was analyzed using a paired t-test and independent t-test to determine the statistical significance. Static balance test and dynamic balance test in task-oriented exercise had statistical significance than weight-shifting exercise program(p<0.05). So this results were suggested that the task-oriented exercise was effective on static and dynamic balance in patients with total knee replacement.
분자마커 이용 여교잡 육종을 위한 토마토 유전자원 평가 및 SSR 마커 개발
황지현(Ji-Hyun Hwang),김혁준(Hyuk-Jun Kim),채영(Young Chae),최학순(Hak-Soon Choi),김명권(Myung-Kwon Kim),박영훈(Young-Hoon Park) 한국원예학회 2012 원예과학기술지 Vol.30 No.5
본 연구는 마커이용여교잡(marker-assisted backcross, MAB)을 통한 내병성 토마토 신품종육성에 필요한 기초 정보를 얻기 위해 수행되었다. TYLCV, 시들음역병, 청고병, 흰가루병에 내병성인 공여친 계통 10종과 이병성이지만 우수 원예형질을 지닌 회복친 계통 4종에 대해 병리검정과 TYLCV 내병성 연관 분자마커 분석을 수행하였다. MAB를 위한 회복친 유전자 선발(background selection)용 마커개발을 목표로 SOL Genomics Network에 공시된 토마토 유전자지도(reference map)로부터 전 게놈에 균등히 분포된 108개(염색체 당 평균 9개) SSR 마커를 분석하여, 총 303개의 다형성 마커를 기반으로 공여친, 회복친 계통 간 유연관계를 분석하였다. 그 결과, 유사도 값의 전체 범위는 0.33-0.80으로 계통 간 가장 높은 유사도 값(0.80)을 나타낸 것은 청고병에 저항성인 ‘10BA333’와 ‘10BA424’이었고, 가장 낮은 유사도 값(0.33)을 나타낸 것은 시들음역병에 내병성인 야생종L3708(Solanum pimpinelliforium L.)과 청고병에 저항성인 ‘10BA424’이었다. 유사도 값을 이용하여 UPGMA 분석한 결과, 유사도 0.58를 기준으로 나누었을 때 3개의 군(cluster)으로 분류되었는데, 대부분 동일한 내병성을 지닌 공여 친계통 간 유전적 거리가 가까워 이들은 공통된 저항성 재료를 이용한 육성과정에서 파생된 계통일 것이라 판단되었다. 계통수(dendrogram)를 기준으로 유전적 거리가 지나치게 멀지 않으면서 비교적 다수의 회복친 유전자 선발용 SSR 마커의 확보가 가능한 여교배 조합(공여친 × 회복친)은 TYLCV 내병성의 경우 ‘TYR1’ × ‘RPL1’, 청고병의 경우 ‘10BA333’ 또는 ‘10BA424’ × ‘RPL2’, 흰가루병의 경우 ‘KNU12’ × ‘AV107-4’ 또는 ‘RPL2’로 판단되었다. 시들음역병의 경우 내병성 공여친인 ‘L3708’은 야생종으로서 모든 회복친 계통들과 유전적 거리가 매우 멀었으며, 적절한 조합은 유사도 값이 0.41이며 계통 간 45개의 다형성 SSR 마커가 선발된 ‘L3708’ × ‘AV107-4’로 판단되었다. This study was conducted to achieve basal information for the development of tomato cultivars with disease resistances through marker-assisted backcross (MAB). Ten inbred lines with TYLCV, late blight, bacterial wilt, or powdery mildew resistance and four adapted inbred lines with superior horticultural traits were collected, which can be useful as the donor parents and recurrent parents in MAB, respectively. Inbred lines collected were evaluated by molecular markers and bioassay for confirming their disease resistances. To develop DNA markers for selecting recurrent parent genome (background selection) in MAB, a total of 108 simple sequence repeat (SSR) primer sets (nine per chromosome at average) were selected from the tomato reference genetic maps posted on SOL Genomics Network. Genetic similarity and relationships among the inbred lines were assessed using a total of 303 polymorphic SSR markers. Similarity coefficient ranged from 0.33 to 0.80; the highest similarity coefficient (0.80) was found between bacterial wilt-resistant donor lines ‘10BA333’ and ‘10BA424’, and the lowest (0.33) between a late blight resistant-wild species L3708 (S. pimpinelliforium L.) and ‘10BA424’. UPGMA analysis grouped the inbred lines into three clusters based on the similarity coefficient 0.58. Most of the donor lines of the same resistance were closely related, indicating the possibility that these lines were developed using a common resistance source. Parent combinations (donor parent × recurrent parent) showing appropriate levels of genetic distance and SSR marker polymorphism for MAB were selected based on the dendrogram. These combinations included ‘TYR1’ × ‘RPL1’ for TYLCV, ‘10BA333’ or ‘10BA424’ × ‘RPL2’ for bacterial wilt, and ‘KNU12’ × ‘AV107-4’ or ‘RPL2’ for powdery mildew. For late blight, the wild species resistant line ‘L3708’ was distantly related to all recurrent parental lines, and a suitable parent combination for MAB was ‘L3708’ × ‘AV107-4’, which showed a similarity coefficient of 0.41 and 45 polymorphic SSR markers.