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      • KCI등재

        자궁내 피임장치와 동반된 골반 방선균증 3 례

        강영순,송승훈,조재현,전명순,김경열,박은찬 대한산부인과학회 1996 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.39 No.10

        Actinomyces is a gram positive, anaerobic, non-acid-fast bacterium which is a normal habitant of the skin, oral cavity, tonsil, and gastrointestinal tract, but not of the vagina or cervix of healthy women and its human infection is rare. Pelvic Actinomycosis is chronic, progressive, suppurative, and granulomatous disease caused by Actinomyces israelii. Many reports have indicated the possible association between the pelvic infection caused by actinomyces and the use of intrauterine contraceptive devices. Recently we are experienced three cases of pelvic actinomycosis associated with intrauterine contraceptive devices. We present three cases of actinomycotic pelvic abscess and recent literatures are reviewed briefly.

      • 小兒保健에 關한 調査 (I) : 腸內寄生蟲 感梁率을 中心으로

        姜永淳 順天鄕大學校 1978 의대논문집 Vol.3 No.-

        A survey on intestinal parasites infection among the pediatric age group has been carried out from the lst of July to the 3lst of August, 1977. These studies were carried out onthe pediatric age groups, who lived in the area Woong Chi Myun, Bo Sung Gun and Gwang Ju city, Chonnam, Korea. The methods employed were Kato's cellophane thick smear technique in 822 for the prevalence rate of various intestinal helminths, scotchtape anal swab technique in 792 for the prevalence rate of Enterobius. Vermicularis, intradermal test in 890 for the prevalence rate of paragonimus westermani, zinc sulfate centrifugal floatation technique in 822 for the prevalence rate of various intestinal protozoas. The results are as follows : 1. The positivc rate of intestinal helminths in the area of Woong Chi Myun, Bo Sung Gun was 81.7% of 394 cases studied eg, Ascaris lumbricoides 50.5%, Trichocephalus trichiurus 55.8%, Ancytostoma duodenale 0.8%, Trichosfrongytus orientalis 2.3%, Enterbius vermicularis 22.9%, Clonorchis sinensis 5.3% and Paragonimus wesfermani 4.5% respectively. 2. The positive rate of intestinai. protozoas in the area of Woong Chi Myun, Bo Sung Gun was 32.0% of 394 cases studied eg. Giardia tamblia 6.1%, Entameha hiotolytica 7.9%, Entameba coti 16.0%, and Endotimax nana 9.6% respectively. 3. The positive rate of intestinal helmintlis in the area of Gwang Ju city was 251 of 428 cases examined, eg ; Ascaris Iumiricoides 22.7%, Trichoephalus trichiurus 45.8%, Ancylostoma duodenale 0.2%, Trichstronglus orientatis 0.7%, Enferobious vermicutciris 10.0%, Ctonorchis sinensis 1.4% and Parngonimus wcstcrmani 0.5%, respecrively. 4. The positive rate of intestinal protozoa in the area of Gwang Ju city was 24.1% of 428 cases studied, eg. ; Giardia lambtia 4.9%, Eniameba hisfotytica 4.0%, Entameba coli 12.1% and Endotimax nana 6.3% respectively.

      • KCI등재

        인도네시아 빠뿌아 여성의 패션과 미인대회 출전에 대한 고찰

        강영순 한국아시아학회 2024 아시아연구 Vol.27 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to analyze Papuan women’s concept of beauty, the background that created the opportunity to express their beauty, and their fashion, and participation beauty pageants. The Papuan people of the Melanesian race have dark brown or somewhat black skin and curly hair. These factors prevented Papuan women from having self-esteem for beauty. This is because the social environment was not created enough for them to be aware of their beauty, so they could not afford to express their beauty. On the contrary, now, through a campaign to increase their confidence, they are expressing their own beauty. They are making efforts to build the confidence that they can express their unique beauty thanks to the Papuan women’s beauty researchers persistent efforts as well as sponsors, and Papuan students. Through these efforts, Papuan women have been able to discover and develop their individuality and confidently express it in beauty pageants, which show the essence of beauty and fashion. Papua women put emphasis on the inner beauty and accept themselves as they are, emphasizing that both the inner beauty and the outer beauty should be harmonized. Papuan women are expressing their beauty in ways that suit them, using cosmetics, hairstyles, and traditional accessories. 본 연구의 목적은 빠뿌아 여성의 미의 개념 및 아름다움을 표현하게 된 배경, 빠뿌아 여성의 패션, 그리고 미인대회 출전사례를 분석하는 것이다. 멜라네시아족인 빠뿌아 사람들은 짙은 갈색 피부 혹은 다소 검은 피부색과 곱슬머리를 지니고 있다. 이러한 요인들로 인해 빠뿌아 여성들은 아름다움에 대한 자부심을 갖지 못하였다. 이는 아름다움을 자각할 만큼의 사회적인 환경이 조성되지 않아 그들의 미를 표현할 수 있는 여유가 없었기 때문이다. 오히려 지금은 빠뿌아 여성의 자신감을 높이기 위한 캠페인을 통해 빠뿌아 여성들은 자신들만의 아름다움을 표현하고 있다. 빠뿌아 여성의 미와 관련된 연구자들과 후원자들, 그리고 빠뿌아 학생들은 빠뿌아 여성들에게 자신만의 개성있는 아름다움을 표현할 수 있다는 자신감을 심어주기 위해 지속적인 노력을 하고 있다. 이러한 노력으로 빠뿌아 여성들이 자신들의 개성을 발견하고 가꾸어 미와 패션의 진수를 보여주는 미인대회에서도 더 업그레이드된 아름다움을 표출하여 당당하고 멋진 모습을 보여주고 있다. 그들은 마음이 아름다운 내면의 아름다움을 중시하며 자신을 있는 그대로 받아들여 내면의 미와 외면의 미가 조화로워야 함을 강조한다. 빠뿌아 여성들은 화장품, 헤어스타일, 전통장신구 등을 활용하여 자신들에게 어울리는 방법으로 아름다움을 표현해 나가고 있다.

      • KCI등재

        조직과 노조에 대한 이중몰입의 다차원적 연구

        강영순,최영근 한국자료분석학회 2011 Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society Vol.13 No.4

        본 연구는 세 가지 차원에서 수행되었다. 첫째, 분류적 접근법과 차원적 접근법을 통해 조직 및 노조에 대한 이중몰입의 실재를 확인하고, 둘째, 평행모델 접근법을 통해 이중몰입에 공통으로 영향을 미치는 선행요인들을 다중회귀분석을 활용해 선정하고, 셋째, 최종 선정된 공통선행요인들과 조직 및 노조몰입 그리고 맥락수행으로 이어지는 최적 구조모델을 공분산구조분석의 단계적 카이제곱검증을 통해 구명하는 것이다. 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 조직 및 노조몰입 사이에 정(+)의 상관관계(r=0.23)가 있으며, 연구표본 중 이중몰입 집단이 가장 많은 것으로 나타나(33.7%) 이중몰입의 실재 가능성을 확인하였다. 둘째, 협력적 노사관계, 상사의 상호작용공정성, 노동조합장의 상호작용공정성, 참여적 의사결정이 이중몰입의 공통선행요인임을 밝혔다. 셋째, 공분산구조분석을 통해 상사의 상호작용공정성을 제외한 나머지 세 가지 변수들이 노조 몰입과 조직몰입을 매개로 결과변수인 맥락수행에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 구조적 관계를 구명하였다. 본 연구는 이중몰입에 대한 다차원적 접근을 통해 이중몰입의 실재 및 인과관계를 밝혔다는 점에서 의의가 있다. This study pursued to investigate dual commitment of employees. Three approaches were employed to verify research problems. First, taxonomic and dimensional approaches were used to ascertain existence of dual commitment to organization and union. Second, predictive factors influencing dual commitment were investigated through parallel mode approach. Third, stepwise chi-square analysis of structural equation model was used to find out the best fit model to address predictive factors, dual commitment, and contextual behavior. The result of this study are as follow. First there are positively correlated between organization and union commitment (r=0.26). It is found that 33.7% of research participant devotes both organization and union. Second, this study verified predictive factors such as cooperative labor-management relations, supervisor's interactive justice, union representative's interactive justice, and participatory decision making. Third, structural equation model addresses that the research model developed though a review of literature fit to the data and theory even though the variable, supervisor's interactive justice, was not included in the final research model. This study found the existence of dual commitment and verified the relation among variables through multi-dimensional approach.

      • 한국 섬집단에 있어서 D.melanogaster의 효소좌위와 염색체간의 연관관계

        강영순,김욱,Kang, Young-Soon,Kim, Wook 한국통합생물학회 1992 동물학회지 Vol.35 No.1

        한국의 세 섬집단으로부터 채집한 Drosophila melanogaster를 대상으로 465개의 haploid genome을 추출한 후, 제 2염색체 상에 위치한 Gpdh와 각서 유전자 및 In(2I)t의 빈도를 조사하여 이들간의 연관관계를 분석한 결과 Gpdh와 Adh 효소 좌위 사이 에 유의 한 연관 불평형 이 제주도와 울릉도집 단에서 관찰되었으며 , Gpdh와 In(2I)t, Adh와 In(21)t 사이에 모두 유의한 연관 불평형이 제주도, 영종도 그리고 울릉도집단에서 관찰되었다. 조사된 전체 genome들 중에서 In(21)t 를 가지고 있는 염색체의 98%(48/49)가 Gpdhf와 Adhs형으로 연관된 결과를 보였다. 이러한 결과들로 볼 때 이들 효소 좌위 사이에 나타난 연관 불평형은 In(21)t와의 hitchhiking현상에 의해 나타난 결과로 해석되며 본 섬집단에서 그 정도가 더 심한 것으로 확인되었다.

      • KCI등재

        고령산모의 임상통계 및 예후에 관한 고찰

        강영순,송승훈,조재현,정상윤,김경열,박은찬,이상문,이재오 대한산부인과학회 1996 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.39 No.12

        Although there are several arguments for the definition of the elderly pregnant women, the term of the elderly gravida is nearly defined as a woman in experiencing the delivery of her baby over 35 years of age. Many reports had appeared in the literature about the risk of pregnancy over 35 years. For example, many authors discovered in both fetal and maternal complications in this circumstance, but there are many controversies for the results of an article. So, we reviewed our cases. We compared 180 cases of the elderly gravida over 35 years at the department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pohang St. Mary's Hospital, from Jan. 1, 1994 to Dec. 31, 1005, with 180 cases randomly chosen young pregnant women during the same period. The results were as follows. 1. Annual incidence of the elderly gravida is gradually increasing. 2. There were 180 cases of the elderly gravidas among total 4,491 deliveries and the incidence of the elderly gravida was 4.0%. 3. Maternal age was distributed from 35 to 45 years. The majority(72.2%) was in the age group of 35 to 37 years. 4. There was no difference in the numbers of an antenatal care within two groups. 5. The elderly primigravidas were 9 cases(0.5%). 6. Only 7 cases(7.5%) were fetal malpresentation, and had lesser incidence than control group. 7. Concerning the antenatal complications, the incidence of premature rupture of membranes was 12.2% compared with 6.7% in the control group. 8. The incidence of the preterm labor was 6.1% and about three times of control group. 9. Among the indication of Cesarean section, the highest incidence was previous Cesarean section(43%) and the other indications were elderly primipara, cephalopelvic disproportion, malpresentation, fetal distress in order of frequency. 10. Among the Cesarean section cases, elective operation cases wre 81.7% comparing with 29.9% in the control group. 11. There was only one case of congenital malformation. 12. The low birth weight was 23 cases(13%) comparing with 8 cases(4.4%) in the control group. 13. The male-to-female sex ratio was 1.50:1, compared with 1.18:1 in the control group. So, the delivery rate of male infant was significantly higher in the elderly group than in the control group.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        Anti-inflammatory Effects of Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill Fruit Through the Inactivation of Nuclear Factor-κB and Mitogen-activated Protein Kinases Signaling Pathways in Lipopolysaccharide- stimulated Murine Macrophages

        강영순,한민호,홍수현,박철,황혜진,김병우,김호경,최영환,김철민,최영현 대한암예방학회 2014 Journal of cancer prevention Vol.19 No.4

        Background:Schisandrae Fructus, the dried fruit of Schisandra chinensis(Turcz.) Baill. (Magnoliaceae), is widely used in traditional medicinefor the treatment of a number of chronic inflammatory diseases. This study examined the anti-inflammatory effects of Schisandrae Fructusethanol extract (SF) on the production of pro-inflammatory substances in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages. Methods:To measure the effects of SF on pro-inflammatory mediator and inflammatory cytokine's expression and production in RAW264.7 cells, we used the following methods: cell viability assay, Griess reagent assay, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, reversetranscriptase-polymerase chain reaction, Western blotting analysis and immunofluorescence staining. Results:Stimulation of the RAW 264.7 cells with LPS caused an elevated production of nitric oxide (NO), tumor necrosis factor α(TNF-α)and interleukin (IL)-1β, which was markedly inhibited by the pretreatment with SF without causing any cytotoxic effects. SF also inhibitedthe expression of inducible NO synthase, TNF-α, and IL-1βprotein and their mRNAs in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. Furthermore,SF attenuated LPS-induced nuclear translocation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) by reducing inhibitory-κB degradation, and reduced thephosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs), implying that SF regulated LPS-induced NF-κB-dependent inflammatorypathways through suppression of MAPKs activation. Conclusions:SF may be useful for the treatment of various inflammatory diseases.

      • KCI등재

        인도네시아 국가통합의 차원에서 본 구스두르의 정치관

        강영순 한국외국어대학교 동남아연구소 2020 東南亞硏究 Vol.30 No.1

        The main purpose of this paper is to explore the political view of Abdurrahman Wahid, the 4 th President of Indonesia. Abdurrahman Waid alias Gus Dur is one of Indonesian Islam Ulama that participate in politics. He is titled with ‘Guru Bangsa’, the teacher of the nation. He exerted on Islam education, leading Islam organizations. Until 2001, he undertook the presidency until 2001 after he was selected by MPR(Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat) in 1999. He was recognized as a centrist to most groups and expected to achieve democratization. Accordingly, this paper aims at analyzing the political philosophy, its formation background, and main ideas of Former President Gus Dur, a distinguished Islam scholar who marked a milestone on Indonesian religion and politics. One of his philosophical formation backgrounds is family relationship. His grandfather, Hasyim Asyari is one of founding fathers of NU(Nahdlatul Ulama). In addtion, his father, Wahid Hasyim was the Minister of Religion. Influenced by these brilliant father and grandfather, he participated in politics, carrying out the Islam education and leading the NU of the Islam organization. He went into politics through the NU, representing interests of the community. Obviously, the growing expectation of the era for democratization in aspiration must be embedded in building his national identity, democracy, and leadership. The main ideas of Gus Dur are summarized with the world view of Pesantren of the traditional institute of Islam education, indigenization of Islam, Pancasila of national ideology recognizing diversity, political culture of middle path, national identity, pro-democracy, pan-humanitarianism combined with the teachings of Islam about tolerance and social harmony, religious problems of leadership, and requirements of leadership. After his death on December 20, 2009, the Islam organization NU and other numerous communities have inherited his ideas and the writings he left have been reevaluated positively.

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