지역맞춤형일자리 창출사업의 현황과 과제

전명숙 한국지역고용학회 2010 한국지역고용학회 학술대회 Vol.2010 No.11

새로운 지역고용 거버넌스와 노사정의 과제

전명숙 한국공간환경학회 2008 한국공간환경학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2008 No.1

한국사회의 문자.도서관 이용자에 관한 연구

전명숙 한국도서관·정보학회 2003 한국도서관정보학회지 Vol.34 No.4

역사적으로 한국사회의 문자ㆍ도서관이용자를 이해하기 위하여 문화변용이론과 랑가나단의 이론을 적용하고, 이용자의 통계를 수집하여 시계열분석 한 결과 고대에는 혈통이나 상업, 종교, 고려와 조선에서는 사회계층이 문자ㆍ도서관 이용에 영향을 미쳤다. 현대에는 도서관의 장서량과 증가책수, 예산, 국가의 정보정책과 도서관이용자수가 관계가 있다. To understand the literacy and library users of Korean society, various historical data and statistics were gathered and analyzed. The findings are: 1) lineage, commerce, and religion in ancient Korean society and the social class in Koryo and Lee Dynasty were related to the literacy, and 2) the size of collection, increase of books, library budgets and the policy of national library are also somewhat related to the library hem at present.

우리나라 지역고용정책의 현황과 정책과제

전명숙 한국지역고용학회 2009 지역고용노동연구 Vol.1 No.2

본 연구는 지역고용정책의 효율성을 제고하기 위해서는 지역고용정책의 현황이 구체적으로 분석 되어져야 한다고 보고 이를 위해 우선 정책수립의 주체와 정책범주에 대한 구분을 시도하였다(제Ⅱ 장). 다음으로는 이러한 개념적 구분 하에 현재 우리나라에서 진행되고 있는 지역고용정책에 대한 현황을 살펴보았다 (제Ⅲ장). 본 연구에서는 정책 주체로는 중앙정부와 지방자치단체, 정책영역으로 는 고용창출사업, 인적자원개발사업, 지원 및 인프라 구축사업을 중심으로 분석하였다. 마지막으로 는 이러한 현황 분석에 기반하여 현재 나타나고 있는 문제점과 이러한 문제점들을 최소화하기 위한 몇 가지 정책적 과제를 제시하였다(제Ⅲ장 및 Ⅳ장). Based on the premise that improving efficiency of regional employment policies must be preceded by concrete understanding of the current status of such policies, this study attempts to classify them by the policy-making entity and scope(Chapter II). This conceptual classification is then used as the framework for reviewing the current status of regional employment policies of Korea(Chapter III). For policymaking entities, this study focuses on the central government and local autonomous bodies, and for policy scope, job creation, human resource development and support, and infrastructure programs. Last, issues are identified based on this analysis, and some policy recommendations are presented to minimize them(Chapters III and IV).

국제생산시스템의 확대와 아시아지역의 노동인권

전명숙 한국노동연구원 2007 국제노동브리프 Vol.5 No.3

한국도서관의 발전과정과 현황 : 『한국도서관통계』를 중심으로

전명숙 덕성여자대학교 사회과학연구소 1996 사회과학연구 Vol.3 No.-

The purpose of this study is to interpret the development and the present status of Korean libraries using statistical data. The data were collected from Statistics on Libraries in Korea compiled by the Korean Library Association from 1955 to 1995 and they were analyzed for a time series by using the lotus program. The results are : The Korean university libraries have the largest collection with the largest sum of their budgets through the years and the university library books have been used most frequently. The school libraries exceeds the university and public libraries in number but the staff and budget sizes were smaller than any other libraries. Public libraries have the largest staff size. However, more reliable statistical data are needed for the better analysis. And library statistics should be presented in more suitable forms to apply computer programs. The method of comparative librarianship is recommendable for the rigorous interpretation of the statistical data. And the Korean library statistics should be presented in more widely used foreign languages in machine-readable form.

발효기간에 따른 대추발효주의 알코올 및 유기산 분석

전명숙,노봉수 서울여자대학교 자연과학연구소 2013 자연과학연구논문집 Vol.25 No.-

Characteristic chemical compositions of Jujube wine using different preparation methods including fermentation were investigated. Fermentation for Jujube wine started using whole fruit (WJ1), seed-removed fruit (WJ2) and extract of whole fruit after adding 24% sucrose (WJ3). The alcohols and organic acids were analyzed quantitatively by GC and HPLC. Ethanol contents of the fermented Jujube wine was not detected initially, but increased to 13.4-14.4% after 20 days of fermentation and changed to 5.8-17.6% after 100 days. Eight kinds of minor alcohols were detected including sec-butyl alcohol, iso-butyl alcohol, n-butyl alcohol, iso-amyl alcohol, n-amyl alcohol, n-hexyl alcohol, 1,3-butanediol, and phenethyl alcohol. Among them, sec-butyl alcohol was found in all samples. pH of all samples were decreased from 4.92-5.42 at initial time to 3.67-4.34 after 100 days. The treatment WJ2 was the lowest pH among all treatments. Total acid content was 0.68-1.01% at initial stage and then changed to 0.64-0.89% after 100 days. Organic acids including oxalic acid, citric acid, malic acid, succinic acid-lactic acid, and fumaric acid were also detected:oxalic acid content 13.8-478.4 mg% was the highest one among these acids. Amount of total organic acid was detected from 81.7-459.9 mg% at initial time to 385.6-612.7 mg% after 60 days and 382.8-582.7 mg% after 100 days.

노동시장 유연성론의 한계 : 의류사업 사례를 중심으로

전명숙 이화여자대학교 한국여성연구원 1994 여성학논집 Vol.11 No.-

초록없음

상호대차(相互貸借) 제도의 이론(理論)과 응용

전명숙 韓國圖書館學會 1986 圖書館學 Vol.13 No.1

Interlibrary loan has been a very common library service in the developed countries but it is yet to be actualized formerly in Korea. As Korea is moving toward an information society where all the individual user's request in the library should be met, we need to understand, in detail, the theory and practice of interlibrary loan service. As various information technology has been applied to the libraries, the libraries became the open system. Thus, the libraries become more cooperative, form networks, and make interlibrary loan service available. This study is based on the following three hypothesis formulated from the systems theory. 1. If libraries cooperate each other and form some kind of networks by mail, computers or telecommunications, they become the open system. 2. If a library develops as the open system, interlibrary loan becomes available in the library. 3. If the interlibrary loan system works, the role of the librarians will be changed. The research was carried out by analyzing the various studies about interlibrary loan service and by examining the interlibrary loan systems presently working in the U.S. The conclusions are reached deductively from the data. Some of the terminology used are defined as follows: System: a network of interrelated procedures that are joined together to perform an activity or to accomplish a specific objective. It is, in effect, all the ingredient which make up the whole. Cooperation: Working together to benefit participant libraries. Network: a much more structured type of cooperation in which definite regions or areas are connected by electronic or other means to promote interlibrary loaning of materials, in-service traing & other sharing of resources. Interlibrary loan: the lending of books between libraries. The model of cooperation or networks was used to be (1) a star type, (2) a hieranchical type, (30 a distributed type or (4) the combination of aforementioned three. However, the development of the telecommunications and computers enables all kinds of libraries cooperate together. Interlibrary loan service starts with the needs of user's information. The information have to be logically accessed through bibliographies, computers, electronic mails and satellite communications. And the logical access requires the information technology and the libraries become cooperative. The physical access to the information follows next but only traditional method of mail and some commercial service are currently available for this purpose. Therefore, researches are needed to develop this physical access. If the libraries form networks, the microaspect of library changes accordingly as the macroaspect changes. If the libraries cooperate to become one large world library, the librarians plan, organize, control library operations and report the results. And the librarians work inside and outside of the library to cooperate with other libraries. Only the cooperation of the libraries will enhance interlibrary loan and the Korean librarians have to be prepared to accept the new role of librarianship for the interlibrary loan service

文化變容理論의 視覺에서 본 우리나라 公共圖書館의 發展過程

전명숙 韓國圖書館學會 1989 圖書館學 Vol.10 No.1

The concept of the public library defined by the Korean Library Association does not describe the current state of the Korean public library but describes the public libraries in the western public library but it was modified and reconciled with the tradition of Korea. The difference between the concepts occured in the acculturation process of the Korean public library. According to the International Encyclopeadia of the Social Sciences, acculturation comprehends those phenomena which result when groups of individuals having different cultures come into continuous firsthand contact, with subsequent changes in the original cultural patterns of either of both groups. Korea opened its door to western world in 1876, and it began to contact with the western world. As the consequence, the concept of the public library of the West diffused to Lee Dynasty which were characterized by the confucianism and the extended family system. These two characteristics were against the public library concept and it could not function as it was and it had to be modified to fit to Korean society. The American public library was formed by the diffusion of English public library. The concept fitted in the colonial American society which was characterized by the Christianity and nuclear family system. Religion and family life were closely knitted together and they contributed much to the formation of the American public library. Also the society needed various information to form their new nation. The need of the public library grew and the public library repidly developed as the American society was urbanized and industrialized. The changes of Korean public library has passed the following process of acculturation. 1. The Korean culture contacted with Western world. 2. The public library concept diffused to Korea, but the people were illiterate and the need of the public library was for the preservation of the old books. The collection was not for people. 3. The function of the public library in Korea was altered slightly as several intellectuals who formed the first modern public library tried to literate Koreans as a means of liberation from Japan through the library service. 4. The traditional libraries such as sodandg and hyangyo disorganized and finally disappeared as the traditional elements of the culture disappeared and the new cultural elements prevailed in Korea. 5. When the traditional elements of culture were disorganized, a reinterpretation of the diffused culture appeared. With the appearance of the vouth group which was not existed in the traditional society, cultural facilities for them were needed. They began to use public library as their reading rooms. This pattern has been institutionalized ever since in Korean public library. 6. When the new element of the culture spread, the traditional cultural elements react against this element. As the new public libraries sprung out, there were movements to restore the old Korean tradition of the family libraries and Hyangyo to counteract to the new libraries. This movements were not successful and they all disappeared as they could not keep up the rapid social change occurred in the Korean society. 7. In the process of the cultral change, cultural lag occurred between the public library and the users who could not adopt to the new library. This has been continued to the present time. 8. This diffused concept of the public library was modified and became native to Korean society. However, the acculturation of the public library concept has not changed the traditional ideas of Korean people and their behavior. The Korean society recently has been changing rapidly and the function of the Korean public library is improving accordingly; 1. The extended Korean family system is disorganizing. As the consequence, the public library could substitute the family system offering information and recreation service, etc. 2. The growth of educated population is requiring a variety of library materials. An individual library can not meet the needs of them and cooperative library service will be needed to share resources. The public library will become the center of the cooperative service. 3. The Koreans are watching TV more hours than they read printed materials. For them, the public library needs to collect audiovisual materials. Especially the teaching materials should be all audiovisualized for the effective teaching. 4. Technology is developing rapidly in Korea, especially computer technology is applied in many parts of the society. This will also influence library service. The public library will be developing as the centralized library computer system. When the Korean public library functions as the extended family system and the center of the cooperative library system, the Korean public library will be functioning as the public library defined by the Korean Library Association