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      • A Basic Study on Leaf and Stem Production of Angelica acutiloba

        Choi,Seong-Kyu,Yun,Kyeong-won,Chon,Sang-Uk,Lee,Jong-Ill,Seo,Young-Nam,Seo,Kyoung-Sun,Choi,Kyeong-Ju 한국자원식물학회 2004 Plant Resources Vol.7 No.3

        This study was conducted to develop effective production system in greenhouse for leaves and stems of Angelica acutiloba by using connect pots in 2003 and 2004. Seed germination rate and plant biomass of Angelica acutiloba collected in 2004 were higher than those harvested in 2003. Germination rate of Angelica acutiloba seeds collected in 2003 was 10%, while germination rate of seeds collected in 2004 was above 90%. Especially, plant growth and yield of Angelica acutiloba grown in connect pots sized with 4×4×5cm(length×width×height) were the highest. These results indicate that leaf and stem production of Angelica acutiloba can be improved by using connect pots and optimizing seed collecting time in greenhouse.

      • KCI등재

        열공형과 비열공형 피질하 혈관성 치매에서 위험인자의 차이에 관한 비교 연구

        배희준,정지향,유경호,나덕렬,김상윤,최경규,양동원,손의주,이상도,김재우,박경원,김응규,이재홍,박미영,한일우,함동석,최문성,하충건,최성혜,이애영,이병철,한설희 대한치매학회 2003 Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders Vol.2 No.2

        Backgrounds and Objectives: Vascular dementia is a group of dementing disoders arising from various stroke syndrome. Among these. subcortical ischemic vascular dementia (SIVD) is regarded as a relatively distinct clinical entity. However, MRI patterns of SIVD are not homogenous. In some patients, lacunes are dominant, and in others, subcortical white matter changes are. This study was designed to compare risk factor profiles between SIVD with and without multiple lacunes. Methods: We divided 47 subjects (22 males, mean age. 68 years) recruited from VADAPET (Multicenter Trial For Evaluation Of The Changes In the PET Images Of Subcortical Vascular Dementia Patient) study into two groups one with more than 5 lacunes in deep gray matter (lacune group) and the other with 5 or less(non-lacune group) Clinical characteristics and laboratory findings of two groups were compared. Results: Nineteen of 47 patients (40%) belonged to the lacune group. The lacune and non-lacune groups d d not differ in the following variables: age, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia heart disease, history of stroke or TIA, history of trauma or major surgery, family history of hypertension stroke, or dementia, age at diagnosis of dementia, body mass index, white blood cell count, ESR, CRP, fibrinogen, hemoglobin A1C, total cholesterol. LDL cholesterol creatinine, proteinuria, glucosuria, and microhematuria. However, male sex, smoking alcohol. hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol were possibly associated more with lacune group SIVD than with non-lacune group (p<0 1) Multivariate analyses revealed that smoking, hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol were independent predictors of SIVD with multiple lacunes Conclusion: Our study suggests that SIVD with multiple lacunes may be significantly different in smoking habits hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol from SIVD without multiple lacunes.

      • Growth Characteristics of Dendropanax morbifera in Chonnam

        Choi,Seong-Kyu,Yun,Kyeong-Won,Lee,Jong-Il 한국자원식물학회 2002 Plant Resources Vol.5 No.2

        This study was carried out obtain basic information for growth characteristics by different age of Dendropanax morbifera in chonnam, such as Yosu, Sunchon, Haenam, Gangjin, Wando. The pH of soil in cultivation area was 5.2 to 5.6 and organic matter was very high up to 10.6% . P205 content of soil in cultivation area was 35.3 to 42.1 mg/L, C.E.S was 13.9 to 14.4 me/100g, and moisture rate was 19.2 to 21.1 % . The flowering of Dendropanax morbifera began from 6~7 years old tree. The flowering date was at 10th of July at Wando. The growth characteristics of 12 years old tree was 929.5cm in stem height, 134.1mm in stem diameter, and 15 years old tree was 1,117.9cm in stem height, 160.8mm in stem diameter. The number of leaf was 13.9 at five years old tree, and the petioles length was 12.6 at five years old tree. Xylem sap can be had at more than 10 years old tree with good growth more than 10 em stem diameter.

      • 호기성 미생물을 이용한 크롬의 생물학적 환원

        최성우,이봉섭,곽명화,윤철종,박승조 동아대학교 환경문제연구소 2001 硏究報告 Vol.24 No.2

        Chromium occurs naturally in the earth's crust as well as in air, surface, and ground water. However, chromium is released to the environment in much larger amounts as a result of human activities. Hexavalent chromium, Cr(Ⅵ), is very soluble in water in natural environment and very toxic, carcinogenic, and mutagenic in animal and man. On the other hand trivalent chromium, Cr(Ⅲ), is less toxic and less soluble and thus is a lesser problem. This study has been carried out in order to reduce toxicity of Cr(Ⅵ) by an Escherichia coli strain. After adding E. Coli., the results were obtained from concentration of total Cr, Cr(Ⅵ). Cr(Ⅲ), pH, turbidity, and VSS in aerobic condition was summarized as follows : After 48hr aerobic condition in experiment of synthetic wastewater, the reduction rate of Cr(Ⅵ) was 20%. Also, the reduction rate of Cr(Ⅵ) was 60% in experiment of raw wastewater.

      • Co(ll)이온과 N₂O₂계 거대고리 리간드와의 착물형성에 관한 연구

        최규성,성찬기,정윤숙 慶南大學校 附設 基礎科學硏究所 1989 硏究論文集 Vol.1 No.-

        The protonation constants for the macrocyclic ligands containing nitrogen and oxygen donors such as 1, 12-diaza-3,4 : 9, 10-dibenzo-5, 8-dioxacyclopentadecane(NtnOenH₄), 1, 13-diaza -3,4 : 10, 11-dibenzo-5, 9-dioxacyclohexadecane( NtnOtnH₄) have been determined by potentiometric titration at 25℃. In order to obtain the enthalpy and entropy changes of complexation reaction of Co(II)ion with these ligands, the stability constants have been measured by uv-vis spectrophotometric method at 20~45℃. Protonation constants and stability constants have been found to be effected by the basicities of the macrocyclic ligands. The complexation reactions are exothermic and show the positive entropy changes. ?? studies showed that the stepwise additions of Co(II) ion the macrocyclic ligands of constant concentration induced spectral changes. The large chemical shifts of protons nearest aside the nitrogen were noticeable with the addition of Co(II) ion.

      • TGA 방법을 이용한 플라스틱과 하수·분뇨슬러지의 열분해 반응속도 연구

        윤효숙,최성필,김성탁,원양수,신부영 嶺南大學校 環境問題硏究所 1997 環境硏究 Vol.16 No.2

        요약문 도시 고형폐기물의 열분해 특성에 대한 기초 자료를 제시하고자 열중량분석기를 이용하여 가열속도를 실험변수로 하여 하수 및 분뇨슬러지와 5대 범용 플라스틱인 LDPE, HDPE, PP, PS 와 PVC의 열분해 반응속도인자 및 분해특성을 파악하였다. 활성화에너지는 가열속도에 상관없이 일정한 값을 나타내었으며 분해속도가 최고일때의 온도는 가열속도가 증가함에 따라 증가하였다. LDPE, HDPE, PP와 PS는 1단계 분해반응으로 350∼520 ℃에서 대부분이 완전분해되었으며, PVC는 2단계 분해반응으로 250∼550 ℃에서 분해가 진행되었다. 슬러지는 여러 단계의 분해반응으로 특정한 분해구간이 없이 전구간에 걸쳐서 분해가 진행되었다. PVC를 제외한 플라스틱은 완전분해되었으며, PVC는 약 10%의 잔류량이 있었고, 슬러지의 잔류량은 D 하수, S 하수, T 분뇨 슬러지의 순으로 43, 70, 28.5%를 나타내었다.Abstract The thermal decomposition of sewage/night soil sludge and LDPE, HDPE, PP, PS and PVC was studied by using a conventional dynamic thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) in a flowing nitrogen environment at several heating rates between 5 ℃ and 40 ℃/min. The dynamic thermogravimetric analysis curve was analyzed to obtain the information on the kinetic parameters such as activation energy, reaction order, and Arrhenius preexponential factor. The activation energy keeps constant regardless of heating rates, and the temperature of he fastest decomposition increases with the heating rate. LDPE, HDPE, PP and PS were completely decomposed in the temperature range of 350∼520 ℃ including as the first step decomposition and PVC was decomposed in the temperature range of 250∼550 ℃ including the second step decomposition. Sludge was decomposed without specific temperature range as several decomposition step. Except of PVC, all plastics were decomposed completely. PVC keeps the remains of about 10%, and sludge keeps the remains of 43% for D sewage sludge, 70% for S sewage sludge, 28.5% for T night soil sludge.

      • 새로운 무기 응집제 개발에 따른 특성

        최성우,우성훈,윤철종,곽명화,서향미,박승조 동아대학교 환경문제연구소 2000 硏究報告 Vol.23 No.1

        This study has carried out the coagulation tests for tannery wastewater including high-level suspended solids and organic matters to determine the optimum pH and coagulant dosage and to characterize several coagulants for coagulation. In case of optimum pH range test, we know that multi-coagulants are not only cost-effective but also applicable from acidic pH range to alkaline pH range widely, while single-coagulant are useful in limited pH range. Removal efficiency for using of the multi-coagulants appeared more efficient than that of single-coagulant. Especially, sulfates(alum-ferric sulfate : AFS & alum-magnesium sulfate : AMS) are more effective than chlorides (alum-ferric chloride : AFC & alum-magnesium chloride AMC). In comparison of residual turbidity related to settling time between alum and alum-ferric sulfate-magnesium sulfate(AFM), it took to 40 minutes using of alum but 5 minutes using of alum-ferric sulfate-magnesium sulfate(AFM) until constant residual turbidity are reached.

      • Temperature Effect on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Angelica acutilobu

        Choi,Seong-Kyu,Yun,Kyeong-Won 한국자원식물학회 2002 Plant Resources Vol.5 No.3

        Special objective of this study is to investigate morphological characteristics of seeds and effects of environmental factors such as light and temperature on their germination and seedling growth of Angelica acutilobu in Umbelliferae plants, using them as oriental medicine materials. Seed shape of Angelica acutilobu is ovate. Color of seed coats varied from yellow to dark brown. Seed size was 5.5 mm in length, 4.0mm in width. One thousand-seed weight of Angelica acutilobus was 3,210mg. Optimum temperatures for seed germination and seedling growth ranged from 20 to 25℃

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