운문사 女僧의 住生活 環境調査 : Focused on the Change of the Living Pattern and Lighting Conditions 起居樣式의 變化와 照明環境을 중심으로

신경주,곽경숙,최정신,심현숙 漢陽大學校 韓國生活科學硏究所 1991 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.- No.1

In this rapid changing period, the study about traditional life is necessary to preserve our culture. Un Moon Sa Buddist nuns' school was chosen for this study because that temple could be the last place to be affected by modern western culture. The purpose of this survey was to find out the change of traditional living pattern of Buddist nuns and lighting conditions of their school(Un Moon shool for Buddist nuns), and to compare it with last survey in 1985. The results of the survey were as follows. 1) Nuns' living area was enlarged as much as about 2.5 times since 1985 and leisure space too. 2) Students' living schedule was not changed so much since 1985, but the distance of moving trace was increased because of addition of working time. 3) Their private living pattern was almost sitting style on the floor as ever, but the public space such as ones for guests, leisure and kitchen were transferred to chair -using style. 4) The average rate of daylight of nuns' living space was 1.3% during day time and average illumination was 33 Lux during night time. So their lighting conditions was insufficient for reading books.

정해 친경 · 친잠과 김수장 시조

신경숙(Shin, Kyung-Sook) 한국시조학회 2015 시조학논총 Vol.42 No.-

이 글은 정해년(1767)에 있었던 친경, 친잠의식을 축하한 김수장 가곡이 어떻게 해서 창작되었는지를 살폈다. 논의는 크게 다음 네 가지로 진행되었다. 첫째, 1767년 2월26일에 거행된 왕이 주관하는 친경의식을 살폈다. 친경의식은 동적전(지금의 전농대 일대)에서 거행되었다. 둘째, 1767년 3월10일에 거행된 왕비가 주관하는 친잠의식을 살폈다. 친잠의식은 폐허인 경복궁 옛터에서 거행되었다. 셋째, 김수장은 친잠의식 하루 전날인 3월9일 축하가곡을 창작했다. 이 창작날짜는 김수장이 친경례 안에 들어와 있는 친잠례임을 확실히 인식했음을 말해준다. 넷째, 김수장은 병조 서리를 거쳐 몇 가지 산직 노직을 거치는 가운데, 정해 친경친잠의식 때에 이들 행사에 관여하게 되고, 그 결과 이들 축하 시조를 창작하게 되었던 것으로 보인다. This study is focused on how Kim Sujang Gagok which celebrated Chingyeon g?Chinjam procedure was created on ChungHae year (1767). It largely consists of four main parts. First, it studied Chingyeong procedure which was arranged by the King on 26 February 1767. Chingyeong procedure was performed at the East Jeokjeon (this area is now Jeonnong-dong). Second, it also studied Chinjam procedure which was arranged by the Queen on 10 March 1767. Chinjam procedure was performed at the old ruins of Gyeongbok Palace. Third, Kim Sujang created the celebrated Gagok on 9 March, the day before Chinjam procedure. It tells that he certainly recognized Chinzamryae was contained within Chingyeongryae. Finally, While Kim Sujang served as a Seoli of Byeongjo and then got an additional office and a practical office for old man, he got involved in Chingyeong·Chinjam procedure on ChungHae year. And consequently, it seems that he created those celebrated Sijo.

중년여성의 약물사용 실태 조사

이영선,김은경,김경숙,강경인,김희선,신성희,김은숙,최지선,신혜숙,황선기 여성건강간호학회 2001 여성건강간호학회지 Vol.7 No.4

The purpose of this study was to investigate the drug use of middle aged women. The subject consisted of 330 middle aged women who ranged in age from 40 to 60 years. They were selected in Seoul, Kyung-Ki province, Korea. Data were collected by using questionnaires, from April, 10th to 30th 2001 and analyzed by the SPSS PC+ program using qui-square. The results are summarized as follows ; 1. The proportion of drinking and smoking experience was 42.4%, 3.7%. The motivation of drug use was advised family and relatives(46.1%), doctor's order(39.4%), magazine and advertisement(14.5%). Most of middle aged women get the information on knowledge of drug from hospital(47.3%), magazines and advertisement(30.3%), advised family and relatives(22.4%). And 57.9% of the middle aged women didn't know side effect of the using drug and 13.9% of the middle aged women have had experienced with side effect. And the level of attitude on drug abuse in middle aged women was 43%. Most of the subjects(93.9%) didn't use alternative drugs, and they used more than 3 kinds of drugs(47%). 2. They used digestives(44.2%), applying ointments(41.8%), drinks(39.4%), analgesics(39.1%), laxatives(8.8%), anti hypertension drugs (8.8%), and anti-anemic drugs(8.8%) in their orders.

4년제 간호대학(과) 실습 비 및 실습기자재 표준안 개발을 위한 기초조사연구

신경림,박경숙,안양희,정승교,서연옥 성인간호학회 2003 성인간호학회지 Vol.15 No.2

To describe the states of the laboratory facilities, equipment and expenses for practice in a four-year nursing schools and to analyze mandatory requirements for laboratory facilities and equipment. Method: A descriptive survey research design was used. The participants were 49 of the 4-year nursing schools across the nation. The data were collected by e-mail. The return rate were questionnaires was 63.3%(n=31). Result: In 2001 the total expenses for laboratory practice were 21,865,230won and the average per student was 102,418won. Types of laboratories included single and complex. The mean size for laboratories was 318.7 m^2 and mean size for laboratories for fundamental nursing was 161.1m^2. The range for number of students in a laboratory class was 20-30 for eight universities(30.8%). Among required laboratory equipment, items that were mercury and aneroid sphygmomanometers for children, electronic sphygmomanometers. Bell type fetal stetho-scopes, sheepskin, beds for children, for gynecology, and electronic hilo beds. Among the elective equipment, items that were deficient in 50% of the universities were O^2 tents, and incentive spirometers. The number of items that needs to add to the equipment and 22 for elective equipment. Conclusion: A standardized mandatory list of equipment for laboratory facilities and expenses for practice in 4-year nursing schools needs to be developed.

전자선으로 전처리한 하수슬러지의 혐기성소화공정에 관한 연구

신경숙,강호 충남대학교 환경문제연구소 2000 環境硏究 Vol.18 No.-

To treat a large amount of sewage sludge generated from wastewater treatment plants, various pretreatment processs have been developed for the subsequent anaerobic digestion. As one of the processes, the pretreatment with electron beam irradiation has been investigeted. The SCFMRS were run to evaluate their reactor performance of sludge with and without irradiation by electron beam. The dewaterbility of digested sludge, which is derived from SCFMR, was also measured by Specific Resistance to Filtration(SRF) and Capillary Sunction Time(CST). The biogas productivity of SCFMR fed with 6kGy irradiated sludge showed 0.10∼0.14m3/m3-d at the HRT of 20days. It appeared 3∼5 times higher than that of unirradiated sludge in SCFMR. Consequently, TVS and COD removal efficiencies in the SCFMR fed with 1∼6kGy irradiated sludge were 30∼55% and 32∼52%, respectively, which were 20∼35% higher than those of unirradiated sludge as a function of irradiated dosages. The SRF of digested sludge pretreated with electron beam is 2.2 times lower than that of irradiated sludge. In conclusion, electron beam treatment on sewage sludge could accerlerate organic degradation rate and also enhance the dewaterbility of divested sludge.

19세기 가곡사(시조문학사) 어떻게 볼 것인가

신경숙 고려대학교 민족문화연구원 한국문학연구소 2000 한국문학연구 Vol.- No.1

부산지역 대학생들의 대학가 음식문화 실태조사 연구

신애숙,김경자 동아시아식생활학회 1995 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.5 No.3

The purpose of this study was to investigate a dietary life style of university student at campus towns and the actual condition of F&B(Food and Beverage) shop. This survey about the dietary was carried out with a variety of questionares about the life style. The subjects are 364 males and 278 females university students in Pusan area. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS Package Program. The summary of the results are as follows : The most of the subjects have a meal in-campus restaurant with rice during daytime. In out-campus popular restaurant is a flouryfood restaurant and the most of subject used to go the restaurant to take a meal more than once for 2~3 days. Although a half of the subjects are satisfied with the restaurant in out-campus. Some of the subjects are unsatisfied with a price of food. A taste is the most popular criteria for selecting food in the restaurant and almost of the subjects take a meal in price 2,000~2,500won. Cchachangmyun is the most popular with the subject in the flouryfood restaurant, coffee is popular with the subject in the coffee shop. A half of the subjects used to go a hof house to drink, and beer is the most popular liquor with them. More than a half of the subject have a drinking at least more than once for a week in the drinking shop. A half of male subjects are able to drink more than 2,000cc beer and more than a half of female subjects are able to drink more than 500cc beer. More than a half of the subjects want to new F&B shop to got a new experience.

韓國人의 入浴法 측면에서 본 아파트 浴室空間에 關한 硏究 : mainly the bathing custom of an apartment residents 아파트 居住者의 入浴方法을 中心으로

申京珠,鄭京淑 漢陽大學校 韓國生活科學硏究所 1989 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.- No.7

This study aimed at investigating the way of bathing on the apartment residents and analysing the factors influencing the way of bathing. The questionnaire was prepared on the ground of references and interview and surveyed the eight apartments of 33~34 prong. The results were as follows : 1.The way of bathing ① In the bathroom, the frequency of sanitary behavior is as follows ; The residents of apartment wash their face twice a day, rinse their hair once in two days, and bathe everyday(in summer) and once two-three days(in other seasons). As compared with the past, the frequency is very high. So they conduct the sanitary life. ② About 94% of respondents used a wash-basin at the face-washing ③ About 18% of respondents used a wash-bowl at by the hair-rinse ④ The way of bathing was differed by the season. In winter, the ratio of bathing in the bath-tub was high(42.6%) and in other seasons, the ratio of the use of shower was high(40.0%) 2.The factors influencing the way of bathing. ① Sex influenced the way of hair-rinse and bathing. Man was higher than woman at the ratio of the use of wash-basin. But sex did not influence the way of face-washing. ② Age influenced the way of face-washing, hair-rinse and bathing, namely the ratio of use of wash-bowl at the face washing and hair-rinse was high with one's age. ③ The demographics of age, educational level, occupation, the level of income, family type and the number of family influenced the type of the preference bath-room.

韓·美·日 老人住宅硏究의 방향

신경주,조재순,곽인숙,최정신 漢陽大學校 韓國生活科學硏究所 1995 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.- No.13

The purpose of this research was to trace the trends in the research subjects related to housing for the elderly in Korea, U.S.A, and Japan. One hundred sixty eight researches were selected from six research journals besides Masters' and Ph. D theses published in Korea, 164 from five research journals and three research subject-lists in Japan, and 124 from three research journals in U.S.A. There were some common research areas of the elderly housing among the three countries such as facilities required for the elderly housing, general issues of the elderly housing, etc. There was some differences in the research areas. For instance, intergenerational coresidence was mainly studied in Korea. The results showed that housing policies as well as research methods related to the elderly housing are beginning areas and must be further developed to meet the rising needs of housing for the elderly in Korea.

경피적 담낭루 설치술의 안전성과 유용성 : 해부학적 접근경로 및 시술방법을 중심으로 Evaluation of Complication with Regard to the Access Route and Technique

신경숙,조준식,신병석 충남대학교 의학연구소 2003 충남의대잡지 Vol.30 No.2

Our purpose was to evaluate the safety and feasibility of percutaneous cholecystostomy with regard to access route(transperitoneal vs transhepatic) and technique in patients of acute cholecystitis. In 139 consecutive patients(80 male, 59 female mean age; 67years) with acute cholecystits, medical records about percutaneous cholecystostomy (approach route, technique, used device and complication) were reviewed, retrospectively. In all patients, the procedure were performed under ultrasound guidance for GB puncture and fluoroscopy control for catheter manipulation. In 136 of 139 patients, percutaneous cholecystostomy was technically successful (98%). In three cases, successful second trial after initial failure was performed. The procedure was performed by meansof a transhepatic(n=63) or a transperitoneal(n=76) access route. During procedure, seldinger technique was performed(transhepatic approach, n=63, transperitoneal approach, n=62) in 125 patients, while in the remaining 14 patients the procedure were performed using troca technique with transperitoneal approach. Chiba needle(20G, MDtech, Denmark, n=22), JELCO needle(16G, Johnson & Johnson, USA, n= 67), Secalon catehter(16G, Ohmeda, UK, n=36) were used for initial puncture of GB. Only minor complications such as abdominal pain(n=16), hemorrhage(n=2), referred pain(n=4) occurred in 21cases(15%). Abdominal pain is more frequent in transhepatic approach(18%) than in transperitoneal approach(7%), but not statistically significant(p=0.061). Overall complication rate is lower in transperitoneal approach(8B) than in transhepatic approach(24%)(p=0.016). According to puncture needle, there is no significant difference in complication rate between Chiba needle(18%) and 16G needle(Jelco needle and Secalon catheter, 16%). In Conclusion, percutaneous cholecystostomy has proved to be safe and effective treatment for patients with acute cholecystitis.