이광수와 나쓰메 소세키의 문학교육론이 지닌 근대성 비교연구

권혁건(Kwon,Hyuk-Gun),이호규(Lee,Ho-Gyoo),김주현(Kim,Ju-Hyun) 동북아시아문화학회 2011 동북아 문화연구 Vol.1 No.28

Soseki is representative novelist and theorists of Japanese modern literature, and Lee Gwangsoo (Lee) is known as person who opened doors to Korean modern literature. They are representing not only Korean and Japanese modern literature, but also Oriental modern literature. We focused on the early stages of their literary theories. As well, looked into their arguments based on their ideas of literary education in relation between literature and society. Although Soseki and Lee are both representatives of Korean and Japanese modern literature, we have found their literary theories to have contrasts, as well as undertoned ideal substance. Their findings show identical recognition in defining the workings of human mind as intellect, emotion and volition. Also, their thoughts on the realm of emotion is the characteristic of literature, and explained modern literature by drawing the concepts of rationality and truth. Soseki insisted literary art is not a simple skill; a literary artist could influence others due to their ideals that a literary artist is someone who has the biggest and highest ideals. Lee’s argument resembles Soseki’s argument. Lee contended literary art can be made simply with skill and endeavor. Only highly gifted artist can take charge of a growing self-regulating person who could lead society through literature. Soseki and Lee both, therefore, conclude the Occidental natural science (in other words, education that is logical and substantiate) is modern education, and upcoming Oriental new education need to take after. We found Soseki and Lee have contended education through literature that could produce self-regulating and liberal individuals based on the mentioned Occidental new education.

Adult Patients with Congenital Muscular Torticollis Treated with Bipolar Release : Report of 31 Cases

Lee, Gun Sang,Lee, Myung Ki,Kim, Woo Jae,Kim, Ho Sang,Kim, Jeong Ho,Kim, Yun-Suk The Korean Neurosurgical Society 2017 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.60 No.1

Objective : We assessed the surgical results of bipolar release in 31 adult patients with uncorrected congenital muscular torticollis (CMT) and more than 12 months of follow-up. Methods : Thirty-one patients underwent a bipolar release of the sternocleidomastoid muscle (SCM) and were retrospectively analyzed. The mean follow-up period was 14.9 months (range, 12-30). The mean age at time of surgery was 30.3 years (range, 20-54). Patients were evaluated with a modified Lee's scoring system, cervicomandibular angle (CMA) measurement, and a global satisfaction rating scale using patient self-reporting. Results : The modified Lee's scoring system indicated excellent results in 4 (12.9%) patients, good in 18 (58.1%), and fair in 9 (29.0%) at the last follow-up after surgery. The improvements in neck movement and head tilt were statistically significant (p<0.05). The preoperative mean CMA was $15.4^{\circ}$ (range, 5.4-29.0), which was reduced to a mean of CMA of $6.3^{\circ}$ (range, 0-25) after surgery (p<0.05). The global satisfaction rating scale was 93.7% (range, 90-100). A transient sensory deficit on the ipsilateral lower ear lobe was noted in three cases. No significant permanent complications occurred. Conclusion : Bipolar release of the SCM is a safe and reliable technique for the treatment of CMT in adults.

디지털 영상인식 방법을 통한 자세평가 및 운동가동범위 측정시스템 개발

문영진,이순호,백진호,이종각,이건범 한국운동역학회 2004 한국운동역학회지 Vol.14 No.3

Y. J. MOON, S. H. LEE, J. H. BACK, J. K, LEE, K. B. LEE. The development of posture evaluation and Range of Motion(ROM) system by using digital vision analysis method. Korean Journal of Sport Biomechanics, Vol. 14, No. 3, pp. 49-65, 2004. The purpose of this study is development of posture evaluation and Range of Motion(ROM) system by using digital vision analysis method. The results of this study are as follows. First, Scoliosis evaluation through this research measurement system represent 3mm error in 7 cervical point and deepest lumbar point, 0.7mm error in other point. This mean this research measurement system have a reliability for scoliosis evaluation. Second, for spine line evaluation on high fat subject, we need reconstrection spine line after mesurement for fat thickness in 7 cervical point and deepest lumbar point. Third, In pedioscope error test, it present 0.01848cm in X axis and 0.01757cm in Y axis. This results mean pedioscope have a reliability foot evaluation. Forth, Posture evaluation and Range of Motion measurement system by using digital vision analysis method can fast measure in range of motion and foot evaluation and posture. therefore we can expect this system application in young people posture clinic center and hospital and so on.

비응축성 기체 존재 시 수직관 외벽에서의 응축 열전달계수 상관식 개발

장영준(Yeong-Jun Jang),최동재(Dong-Jae Choi),김신(Sin Kim),정동욱(Dong Wook Jerng),이연건(Yeon-Gun Lee) 대한기계학회 2018 大韓機械學會論文集B Vol.42 No.3

본 연구에서는 비응축성 기체(공기)가 존재할 때, 10 mm의 직경을 갖는 수직 튜브 외벽에서의 응축 열전달계수를 측정하였다. 압력 2~5 bar, 공기 질량분율 10~75 %의 범위에서 실험을 수행하였다. 응축튜브 직경의 차이가 열전달계수에 미치는 영향을 평가하기 위해 측정 결과를 외경 40 mm의 응축튜브로부터 얻은 Lee의 실험 결과와 비교하였다. 본 연구의 측정결과와 Lee, 그리고 Dehbi의 실험결과를 이용하여 전열관의 직경에 의한 영향을 고려할 수 있는 실험적 상관식을 제안하였다. 제안된 상관식의 검증을 위해 Kawakubo의 실험결과와 예측값을 비교하였고, 평균 표준편차는 약 27 %로 나타났다. In this study, condensation heat transfer coefficients are measured in the presence of noncondensable gas (i.e., air) on a vertical tube with a 10-mm outer diameter. Experiments are conducted at pressures ranging from 2 to 5 bar and an air-mass fraction from 10 to 75 %. The experimental results are compared to the heat transfer coefficients obtained on a 40-mm O.D. tube, researched by Lee et al. Using the consolidated data from this study and Lee"s and Dehbi"s tests, a new empirical correlation for the condensation heat transfer coefficient of an air-steam mixture is developed. The proposed correlation is assessed against Kawakubo"s experimental results, and the mean standard deviation is ~27 %.

어류상을 활용한 영산강 광주도심하천 수계의 생태적 가치고찰

이승휘,이건우,이상동 호남대학교산업기술연구소 2008 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.14 No.-

영산강 수계에서 장기 생태 모니터링 결과 취한 어류상의 변화를 생태학적으로 분석하였다. 조사지점은 영산강 수계 내 7개 공사 지점과 5개 대조지점을 포함하는 127~ 지점으로 삼았다. 조사는 2004년 부터 2007 년 까지 정성, 정량적 조사를 위해 표준화시킨 방법에 따라 각 계절마다 실시하였다. 어류 모니터링 결과 4년 간 확인된 어종은 모두 52종 으로 확인되었다. 이들 중 한국고유종은 16종(30 .8% )이었고잉어목 어류는 34 종(65 .4% ) 이 었 다. 하천생태의 평가를 위해 어류의 종수와 다양도 지수를 포함한 생태계구조를 127~ 지점에서 나타난 어류상 자료에 적용하였다. 그 결과 공사 1년 이후부터 어류상의 화복 경향이 조사구간에서 나타나고 있음을 파악할 수 있었다. The analysis of ecological change of ichthyofauna was achieved with long term monitoring Twelve sampling sites was including five control sites in Yeongsan river. Sampling of fish carried out standardized method of the purpose of qualitative and quantitative investigation from 2004 to 2007 at. each season. Fifty-two species were identified during four years with fish monitoring Sixteen Korean endemic species(30.8%) and thirty-four cyprinids(65.4%) were/including in fifty-two fishes. Applying to the ichthyofaunal data of twelve sires for the purpose of evaluation of riparian ecosystem with species number, diversity index and some other factors. As the result of stream repair, the tendency of ichthyofaunal repair became visible post one year after constructIon in stream.

영산강 치수대책 사업 중 나타난 원촌지구의 어류상 변화

이승휘,이건우,이상동 호남대학교 2008 학술논문집 Vol.29 No.2

This study was accomplished to give a better understanding of a suitable habitat for fish by investigating ichthyofauna. Freshwater fish was found as evidence of disturbance or spontaneous condition of inland water ecosystem. Ichthyofauna were identified with 26 species belonging to 6 families, including eel, carp, crusian carp, steed barbel, goby minnow, korean piscivorous chub, medaka and korean aucha perch in Weonchon. Ichthyofaunal change appeared during project of riparian improvement at the Weonchon in Yeongsan river; Species diversity, evenness and richness were decreased in one year after construction, however, the tendency of increase was comprehended in this region. However, Yeongsan river was polluted more then other larger national rivers in Korea. Yeongsan river keeps its natural environment well preserved and flows throughout the river, and fishes live in their habitat. Species diversity, evenness and richness were decreased in one year after construction. However, increasing biodiversity of fish was in process of preparing suitable habitat for fish of in this region comprehendingly.

Korean Vegetables : The Value and Utilization of Edible Mushrooms as Foods

Lee, Mie-Soon,Kim, Gun-Hee 식물자원연구소 덕성여자대학교 2006 植物資源硏究誌 Vol.5 No.-

젤라틴 제조시 추출온도가 젤라틴의 물리적 특성에 미치는 효과

염건웅,이미연,민상기,이성,이혜정 건국대학교 동물자원연구센터 2000 動物資源硏究誌 Vol.21 No.-

본 실험에서는 돈피를 원료로 acetic acid에 산침한 후, 열수 온도를 달리하여 추출해 낸 젤라틴의 점도, 겔강도, 색도 등의 물리적인 성질을 비교하였다. 산침 후 무게는 원료무게의 2배 이상 증가하였으며 팽윤율은 평균 115.9%로 증가하였고, 산침 후 두께는 평균 2.02mm, 두께의 팽윤율은 152.6%로 증가하였다. 추출율은 온도에 따라서 60℃<100℃<80℃<121℃ 순으로 나타났으며 추출온도별로 비교하면 동일한 온도, 동일한 전단속도에서 점도는 121℃<100℃<60℃<80℃ 순으로 높게 나타나 고온에서 추출하였을 경우 점도가 낮아짐을 알 수 있었다. L-value는 100℃에서 74.78로 가장 높게 나타났으며 121℃에서 가장 낮은 51.96을 보여주었다. a-value는 80℃에서 -1.35로 가장 낮은 값을 나타내었으나 60℃, 100℃, 121℃에서는 유의차가 없었다. b-value는 100℃에서 6.46으로 가장 높게 나타났으며, 80℃에서 3.78으로 가장 낮은 값을 나타내었으나 60℃와 121℃간에는 유의성이 발견되지 않았다. Gel 강도측정 결과를 보면 견고성(hardness)은 121℃<100℃<60℃<80℃순으로 크게 나타났으며, 응집력(cohesiveness)은 추출 온도별로 유의성을 나타내지 않았고 평균 0.66을 나타내었다. 탄성력(elasticity)역시 평균 0.977g/cm²로 추출온도별 유의성은 나타나지 않았다. 부서짐성(brittleness)은 견고성과 마찬가지로 121℃<100℃<60℃<80℃순으로 80℃가 가장 높았다. 그리고 부착성(adhesivenss)의 경우 추출온도별 유의성은 100℃와 121℃에서는 나타나지 않았고, 60℃와 80℃에서만 나타났다. 따라서 추출온도가 낮을수록 견고성과 부착성이 높은 것으로 나타났다. The physical properties of gelatin extracted from pork skin were investigated by determmation of expanding rate of skin, viscosity, gel strength and color depending on extraction temperature. Pork skin during acid treatment was expanded to about 152.6%. The extract rate was increased by 60℃<100℃<80℃<121℃. Viscosity of extracted gelatin sol was increased by 121℃<100℃<60℃<80℃. L-value was highest at 100℃(74.78) and lowest at 121℃(51.96). a-value was lowest at 80℃(-1.35), but there were no significant difference between temperatures of 60, 100 and 121℃. b-value was highest at 100℃(6.46) and lowest at 80℃(3.78). Hardness of gel was increased by 121℃<100℃<60℃<80℃ and cohesiveness was about 0.66 whereas elasticity was about 0.977g/cm³, Brittleness was increased by 121℃<100℃<60℃<80℃, and it was highest at 80℃, which showed similar trend with hardness. Adhesives were no significance difference between 100 and 121℃. From these results, it was achieved that gelatin becomes hard and adhesive when the extraction temperature is low.

제대군인 취업지원 프로그램 구안

정철영,서우석,김성호,이예성,최동선,이종범,이성식,이건남,양안나,김성남 한국직업능력개발원 2007 직업능력개발연구 Vol.10 No.1

이 연구의 목적은 중·장기복무를 마치고 제대하여 재취업하고자 하는 제대군인들의 원활한 전직을 돕기 위한 제대군인 취업지원 프로그램의 개발방향과 개발안을 제시하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 국내·외에서 이루어지고 있는 제대군인 취업지원 프로그램의 실태를 분석하였고, 제대군인 취업지원 프로그램에 대한제대예정군인 및 제대군인과 기업체의 요구를 분석하여 시사점을 도출하였다. 그리고 이를 기초로 제대군인 취업지원 프로그램의 기본방향과 전체 흐름도, 세부 프로그램 개발안을 제시하였다. 이를 위해서 활용된 연구의 방법은 문헌연구, 조사연구, 전문가협의회 등이다. 이 연구를 통해서 제시된 제대군인 취업지원 프로그램의 개발방향과 개발안을 토대로, 일관되고 지속적인 수요자 중심의 제대군인 취업지원 프로그램의 개발이 가능할 것이다. The purpose of this study is to suggest plans and directions for developing. job-seeking support program for military veterans. The study is conducted through literature review, survey and interview. The results of this study are as follows: ⒧ basic development directions and flowchart of job-seeking support program for military veterans are suggested; and ⑵ development plans for sub-programs are suggested.

골프연습장 소비자의 라이프 스타일과 구매의사 결정과정 연구

이진석,장건희 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.20 No.1

This study analyzes the life style of consumers at golf practice clubs, exercising consistently market segmentation, products positioning and facilitation strategy. The results were used as basic data to set up a marketing strategy commensurate with the enhanced consumers' needs. Ultimately, this study researches the effects of golf consumers' life style on the purchase decision-making process. As an object of this study, the consumers were selected at 15 golf practice clubs in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do Province and Chungnam Province. They were used as a mother group and collected a total of 366 questionnaires by convenient sampling method. Excluding the data showed uniform or repetitive answers, 331 questionnaires were finally used for this study. For data processing Descriptives Analysis, Multiple regression analysis were used. The attention level of the statistics is at p <.05, and the study is summarized as follows. Firstly, the life styles of substance-oriented purchase and brand-oriented purchase shown by golf club consumers have effect on problem recognition. Secondly, the consumer's life styles of substance-oriented purchase and pioneering purchase have effect on information search. Thirdly, the consumer's life styles of rational purchase, substance-oriented and brand-oriented purchase have effect on alternative evaluation. Fourthly, the life style of golf club consumers does not produce any effect on purchase. Fifthly, the consumer's life styles of mail order and pioneering oriented purchase bring effect on after-purchase evaluation.