입원환자의 구강보건인식및 실천에 관한 연구

노은미 대구가톨릭대학교 보건과학대학원 2007 국내석사

This study intended to provide the basic data for developing the educational materials of the preventive measures of dental diseases and of the improvement method of dental health by examining hospitalized patients' recognition and practice of dental health. It had a survey for 253 hospitalized patients in D General Hospital located in Ulsan from August 10, 2006 to September 10, 2006. The participants were requested to write down an answer to each question. In relation to the recognition and practice of dental health, 15 questions were prepared respectively and 5-point scale was employed. The study results were as follows: 1. 53.8% of the participants were females and 25.3% was in the ages of 30-39. 44.7% was high school graduates and 26.1% had professional jobs. 41.9% was hospitalized for less than 5 days. 2. The participants' average recognition of dental health was 3.79±0.88 and their average practice was 3.15±0.98, which tells that they recognize dental health, but they are negligent at practicing it. 3. Female patients showed higher recognition of dental health than males, and the patients in the ages of 30-39 showed the highest recognition (P<0.05). In terms of the practice of dental health, younger patients showed higher points. The higher their educational and economic background were, the higher their recognition and practice of dental health were. In addition, the patients involved in office works or public serves showed higher recognition and practice too (P<0.05). 4. In relation to teeth-brushing, they had fewer frequency and less duration of teeth-brushing after they got hospitalized. Both before and after they got hospitalized, they were found to use a toothpick most so a correct product for dental health is requested. 5. There were correlations among the recognition and practice of dental health and the frequency of tooth-brushing before/after hospitalized. There were also correlations among the conditions of dental health, the practice of it, and the frequency of tooth-brushing before/after hospitalized (P<0.01).

특수교사 구강보건지식과 구강보건교육 실태에 관한 연구 : 대구 경북 경남 부산 중심으로

장선주 대구가톨릭대학교 보건과학대학원 2011 국내석사

For the data of this study, the self-administered questionnaires were distributed from April 11, 2011 to April 25, 2011, targeting on 300 special education teachers in 17 special education schools, who agreed with the survey after phone calls with health educators or home room teachers of special education school for explaining the purpose and necessity of this study. 255 study subjects among 300 subjects responded, and 244 data except 11 data with insincere answers were used in the final analysis. Through the preliminary study for 20 subjects before this study, the survey contents were modified and supplemented to be finally organized as 8 items for general characteristics, 10 items for oral health knowledge, 9 items for oral health behavior, 4 items for actual state of workplace, 6 items for oral health awareness, and 6 items for improvement plans

출산전후 여성의 구강건강관리필요성에 대한 인식도가 구강건강에 미치는 영향

이경희 대구가톨릭대학교 보건의료과학대학원 2012 국내석사

The purpose of this study is to clarify and evaluate the influence of awareness of dental treatment, oral health conditions or oral health management during pregnancy or childbirth on oral health in Korean Women improving expectant mothers’ behaviors of oral health management. Periodontal disease is a very serious dental disease for both men and women. However, women might suffer from the disease easier and more seriously when not treated on time during or after childbirth losing their teeth due to pregnancy and childbirth. The study distributed the total 150 questionnaires to women of childbearing age in Gyeongsan, Daegu and Gyeongbuk from April 1, G1 to May 3G, G1 and made them draw up them directly. According to the study, many women have awareness of the necessity of oral health management and incorrect ideas and an aversion to having dental treatment during pregnancy with lack of appropriate dental health education. When they neglected the oral health care, the influence remained even after the childbirth. As a result, it is necessary that pregnant women and nursing mothers should receive proper oral health education suggesting a significant relationship between childbirth and oral health and the childbirth as a risk indicator for tooth loss in Korean women. Nevertheless, an additional systematic study to determine the precise relationship should also be done.

대구경북지역 남자고등학생 화장품 사용실태와 외모관리 행동

김수정 대구가톨릭대학교 보건과학대학원 2015 국내석사

As the modern society experiences the rapid financial growth, men started to pay more attention to fashion and beauty industry in order to enhance their own value. Especially, adolescent period is a very important stage in the ego development and this experiment focuses on investigating the appropriate method for applying cosmetic products and beauty supplies and contributing to the development of beauty industry. The experiment was conducted from August 19th to September 4th, 2014 and 231 male high school students in Daegu-Gyeongbuk region had participated in questionnaire survey. Eliminating five copies of poorly and insincerely completed questionnaires, 226 copies were accepted in total for further analysis and program called SPSS21.0 was used for analyzing data. Frequency analysis, descriptive statistics quantity, crossover analysis, independent sample T-test, and one-way variance analysis were carried out and the result can be concluded as follows. First, the general characteristics of the subjects are described as follows. The majority of the subjects was seniors (72%) and 53.1% of the subjects attended co-educational high school. Also, the majority of the subjects received less than hundred-dollar monthly allowance which was spent mostly on entertainments and snacks. The greater number of students responded yes to having a relationship with a girlfriend. Second, the usage of cosmetic products was studied in detail among the subjects. 63.3% was found to be using the basic skin-care products and 8.4% applying the make-up products. Among the subjects using basic skin-care products, 31% applies lotion, 26.8% toner, and 23.2% form-cleansing. Among the subjects putting on makeups, the majority applies B.B cream and lip-gloss indicating that male students pay more attention to skin tone more than color makeup. The great portion of students also wears basic-makeup once or twice a week, especially on a field trip or festival day when they are surrounded by their friends. The most prominent reasons for student wearing makeup were to protect their skin from UV light. The most students not wearing makeup considered it as a tiresome duty, some just did not like the smell of the products or they did not understand the purpose of applying cosmetic products. Third, we investigated the purchase of cosmetic products among the subjects and the main reasons for making purchase were to protect skin and treat their skin problems. Most purchases were made by their parents indicating that the quality of products was considered as the most significant factor for making purchases. When subjects made purchases on their own, they visited cosmetic shops where there is a wide variety of products to choose from. Fourth, the general traits of subjects applying cosmetic products can be concluded as follows. The significant difference in the usage of makeup products varies according to the grade among the subjects. Also, statistical difference in appearance management behavior according to the allowance, personal spending habits, and presence of partner was observed. According to this experiment, higher graders tend to take more interests in appearance management behaviors and the quantity of spending has a strong correlation with the usage of cosmetic products. Nowadays teenage boys appear to have as great interests in fashion and beauty as girls do. Thus various education programs should be offered to help them properly express their uniqueness and to enhance their attitude towards cosmetics. Cosmetic industries should also focus on segmenting teenage cosmetic market and our society should put more effort to obtain generous attitude and give respect towards the teenager's interests in cosmetics.

염모제 성분인 p-phenylene diamine으로 인한 부작용에 관한 고찰

손영란 대구가톨릭대학교 보건의료과학대학원 2012 국내석사

패션과 뷰티에서 뷰티에 속하는 모발염색은 현대인의 미와 멋을 창조하고 있다. 염색이나 탈색 시 화학 약품이 함유 된 염모제를 이용하여 시술하는 경우 모발은 연속적이고 반복적인 시술에 의하여 손상을 받게 됨으로 이에 대한 실태와 부작용 현황을 파악하는 것은 대단히 중요하다. 이 논문에서는 PPD로 인한 염색 부작용의 실태와 증상 등을 알아보고 이에 대한 대처 방안을 강구하는데 필요한 기초자료 제공에 목적을 두었다. 헤어살롱에서 염색을 시술하는 고객 200명을 조사대상으로 하여 2012년 4월1일부터 30일 까지 총 1개월간 직접면접을 통하여 설문조사(40문항)를 실시한 결과 다음과 같은 결론과 대처 방안을 도출하였다. The development of hair dye is based upon the great interest in hair beauty as the demands of the contemporary society that pursues individualism has become popularized and generalized through the development of mass media. Furthermore, it is certainly a part of fashion due to young females who wish to create their own image and mood. Furthermore, it is rapidly developing in each country, race, class, and society all over the world as a genre of total fashion for the positive effect of self-expression. It is becoming the center of the development of scientific technologies as well as the center of culture. The cultural center of Korea imitates the cultures of advanced countries and creates unique Korean cultures by transforming and reinterpreting them. And as one of those cultures, hair dying, which is a subject that belongs to beauty within the media of fashion and beauty, creates beauty and style for the modern public. Hair is damaged during dying or bleaching due to continuous and repeated treatment of hair dye that contains chemical substances; therefore it is significantly important to apprehend the actuality of hair dying and the current state of side effects.

일반 피부 관리 서비스가 여성 노인의 삶의 질에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구

신수정 대구가톨릭대학교 의료보건과학대학원 2018 국내석사

On the basis of the preceding researches reporting that it’s possible for elderly women to change the quality of their life through a positive life change on the strength of beauty treatment activity, this study surveyed the influence of general skin management behavior on elderly women’s positive health behavior and the quality of their life, not conforming to taking care of one’s features simply for appearance management. To this end, this study inquired into the above matter targeting the 70 elderly women living at Dong-gu area, Daegu Metropolitan City as research subjects from July 1 until Aug. 30, 2017. Also, this study set the 20 elderly women, who wished to receive skin care service, as the experimental group, and the remaining 50 persons as the control group. This study conducted 10-time skin care services for, and did a survey of the experimental group of 20 persons, and just did a survey of the control group of 50 persons. As a result, it was found that the research subjects’ sociodemographic characteristics had an influence on the elderly women’s economic condition, which also had an influence on their health behavior, and even skin health behavior. In addition, the health-behavioral characteristics of the research subjects were found to have an influence on their mood state, and even sleep behavior, causing an influence on skin health behavior as well. The research results showed that there was no significant difference in the change of the elderly women’s skin condition, but there was a significant difference in the change of their mood state such as sleeping, self-aware skin health condition, etc. through the 10-time skin care services for the research subjects. This study hopes that realistic social welfare support could be put into practice by making an approach to general skin management as the form of welfare benefits so that it can have an influence on elderly women’s positive health behavior and become an important element in the change of the quality of their life.

TV 사극드라마를 통해서 본 조선시대 궁중여인의 수발양식 조명

백지영 대구가톨릭대학교 보건과학대학원 2009 국내석사

The role of costumes in a historial drama has a great cultural meanings that interprets and visualizes the historical facts of a nation, and disseminates the visualized cultural images through the world. The costumes in visualized images like dramas, consist of clothes, accessories, hair styles and etc. Among them, the study about hair styles is limited to the historical evidence with confined relics and records. This study has the purpose that builds the theoretical foundation and proposes the scientific facts-based references on the reproduction of hair styles in order to achieve the international competitiveness in world visual art industry. So selected 3 pieces of Historical dramas that played from 2007 to 2008 and drawn with scenes of Chosun dynasty, the study focused on and analysed hair styles and accessories by major scenes, inquired the associated journals, and compared the collective photos from internet searching and data analysis of reference books, magazines, articles in newspapers, etc. The hair style shown on the historical dramas, features the characteristics of each historical period in each drama along with costumes, because the costumes and accessories in historical dramas play an important role to increase the emotional impacts integrated by historical changes and contemporary trends. However, lack of relics and records, this study have difficulties in comparing and analyzing the accurate hair style in historical period. The study results in the following conclusion. At the first drama, The Great King, Sejong, a hair style(Muri), the Un-zeun Muri that is hair stringed, has a change in its style, and the Se-ang Muri that is hair done up to two locks, and the Gye-mit Muri that is hair braided behind the ears, show the similar reproduction with a relic. At the second drama, King and I, the U-yu-mi Muri that is hair piled up with two braided sets and a bridge-like accessory between the two, has the change in design, and the U-yum-jok-du-ri that is black crown-like headpiece, and the Mae-gae-daeng-gi that is pigtail ribbon and assists a big hair style, show a variety of colors. Accessories reappear differently in terms of social status. The third drama, Isan, revives the Chup-ji Muri that is for formal occasion, and the Jjock Muri that is for everyday life. The Chup-ji that is an ornamental hairpin worn on ceremonial occasion, and the personal ornaments appear differently by the social status, and the Jok-du-ri that is a crown-like headpiece reproduced. Based on the study result, the directions to study costume suggested to encourage and develop the production of historical dramas are as follows. First, the sustained academic studies need to be performed on the historical researches of hair style. Second, visual arts like historical dramas requires the appropriate arrangement of history and contemporary, and researches more on the historical stories with specialists' historical evidences. Third, various cultural products that utilize traditional patterns and designs to hair style and accessories, will have opportunities to sell to people through the world as a cultural representative of Korea.

치과 병·의원의 의료서비스에 대한 만족도와 재이용에 미치는 영향

김해경 대구가톨릭대학교 보건과학대학원 2009 국내석사

Medical environment has recently focused on customers' taste and patients'demand, and been changed in terms of an infinite competition, evaluation of medical service and variety of customers' request. Since quantitative increase of medical institutes causes a decline of hospitals which have no competitability in customer satisfaction, patients- oriented medical services have been paid lots of attention. Nevertheless, to date, there is few paper reporting the satisfaction of medical service and influential factors on revisit. Therefore, in this work, a survey was conducted 1) to characterize the patients visiting local dentists, allied dentist hospitals and university hospitals, respectively, 2) to investigate the patients' satisfaction with medical services, and 3) to reveal the influential factors on revisits. The questionnaire consisted of four major parts such as general information, questions for visiting as well as revisiting dentists and satisfaction with dental hospital. Atmosphere of hospital, kindness of staffs, medical plan for treatment, etc. were included in the satisfaction section. Statistical significance was tested using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), and simple- and/or multiple-regression were used to analyze the relationship among the factors. In the section of 'Service satisfaction' and 'Revisit', the capability of dentist was the major factor, and kindness of staffs was the next. Allied dentist hospitals>university hospitals>local dentists and university hospitals>allied dentist hospitals>local dentists were in order of the service satisfaction and revisit, respectively. In the results of regression, kindness of staffs, explanation of plan for treatment, education of patients and atmosphere of clinics mainly contributed to the service satisfaction and revisit at 0.412 of coefficient of determination (R2), and kindness of staffs was revealed to be the most predominant factor for revisit (0.361 of R2).

극손상모발의 사전염색 시술시 효과적인 과산화수소 농도에 관한 연구

김혜정 대구가톨릭대학교 보건과학대학원 2008 국내석사

(Abstract) This study is about a method to effect a change in chroma for the sever hair damage occurs. comparison and analysis is made in the changes in hair when pre-pigmentation is applied. finally, it aims present the basic materials of pre-pigmentation, The following are the conclusion of this study. 1. From the comparison of hair color, the color-difference between the pre-pigmented group and dyed group with the same oxygenated water concentration is not significant, but with the different concentration level of oxygenated water, 6% solution shows more effect in both pre-pigmented and dyed groups&nbsp;than 3% solution. &nbsp; 2. In the physical characteristics of the hair, severely damaged hair seems to have more tensile strength due to the pigment penetration through the cuticle layer when applied by acid dyes or acid dyes plus water. Between the same oxygenated water concentration groups, the pre-pigmented group shows more tensile strength despite same extension, the pre-pigment coloration seems to be more effective. As the 6% oxygenated water shows more tensile strength and less extension than the 3% in both pre-pigmented and dyed groups, the 6% oxygenated water seems to cause less physical damage. &nbsp; 3. The irregularly overlapped cuticle layer was observed from the normal hair group which is decolorized two times, while normal hair group shows regular cuticle layer format. There appeared gap shortening in the cuticle layer and curl at the surface from the comparison of severely damaged hair which are applied by chemical one and chemical one plus water separately . The group which is pre-pigmented to the severely damaged hair shows unclear edge of the cuticle layer due to over-destruction of cuticle and there appeared partly external layer of Cell Membrane Complex (CMC). The group which is 요ed is thought to be less damaged than pre-pigmented group, because there is no appearance of unclear edge of the cuticle layer nor external layer of CMC. &nbsp; &nbsp;In conclusion, from the comparison between the group which are pre-pigmented to the severely damaged hair with 6% oxygenated water and dyed groups, the pre-pigmented group shows more physical damage but rather more effectiveness in the physical and colorizing character. &nbsp

의료기관 응급구조사의 직무만족도에 관한연구

정준호 대구가톨릭대학교 보건과학대학원 2007 국내석사

This study was conducted in order to understand the relationship between job satisfaction and organizational commi tment among emergency medical technicians of medical treatment agency. The research subject were 120 Emer gency Medical Technicions who passed first grade qualification examination and work at hospitals in kyonggi- Do, Kyonsang-Do and Jeolla-Do. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire by a e-maile and direct visit from Sept. 10 to Oct. 16, 2006. In this research used 'scale for job satisfaction' by Slavitt and by Kim & Kwon and 'scale for organizational commitment' by Buchanan. They are total evaluation scales which structured by five points by Likert. It sees with the fact that the recording satisfactory degree where the score will be low is high. The reliability of the scale for job satisfaction is cronbach's Alpha 0.888 and that of job commitment is Cronbach's Alpha 0.0903. The data was processed by SPSS statistical program and tested them with real number, percentage, aberage score, standard deviation, ANOVA, t-test, and Pearson Correlation coefficient. The mean score of subjects' job satisfaction was 3.11 and the mean score of organizational commitment was 3.04. There was significant difference on job satisfaction and organizational commitment by general characteristics of age of subjects. Job satisfaction was significantly differed by their careers as a EMT, types of duty, Service motive, and level of mean allowance. The job satisfaction and organizational commitment have relatively high correlations.(r= .779) In the analysis of the correlations between job satisfaction and organizational commitment, Professional status(r= .666), autonomy(r= .665) interaction(r = .612), task requirement(r= .508), age(r= .191) have relatively high correlations. If further researches are conducted on the influential variables and the working enviroment gets better, EMTs will feel more job satisfaction, and their Organizational Commitment will increase, and ultimately, better-quality medical service will be provided in the future.