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어린이집 급식에 대한 식품 기호도 및 만족도 조사 연구
이선주,박어진,박금순 동아시아식생활학회 1999 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.9 No.1
This study was conducted to investigate mean height, weight, food preference and satisfaction of 231 children in preschool in four different regions(Susung-ku, Jung-ku, Nam-ku, Dalseo-ku) of Taegu. Mean height of the children was increased by priority of Jung-ku, Dalseo-ku, Susung-ku and Nam-ku, and mean weight was of Jung-ku, Susung-ku, Dalseo-ku and Nam-ku. In food preference, boiled rice had the highest score of cooked rices in all of the different regions, jajangmyun had the highest score of noodles in Susung-ku, Jung-ku and Dalseo-ku. Cake had the hightest score of breads in Susung-ku and had significantly difference all the kind of other regions. Songpyun had the highest score of rice cakes in all four regions. Jangjorimhad the highest score of jorim foods in all four regions, but anchovy and green pepper jorim had the lowest. Toasted lavor and steamed chicken had the highest of toasted foods and steamed foods, respectively. Salads had the highest of muchimryu, cooked potherbs and salads in all regions but kimchi and jangachi had low scores. Sujungkua had the lowest scores of beverages in all regions, but chocolate had the highest scores of cookies. In food intake satisfaction according to the regions, regularity, variety, hygiene, amount, and quantity of meal had the highest in dalseo-ku. Food temperature was highest in susung-ku. There was a direct correlation between type of housing and satisfaction in diversity of foods.
주요 식이섬유질원이 첨가된 식이가 노화 흰쥐의 장내효소 및 유해산물에 미치는 영향
강어진,이상선,양차범,신현경 한국식품영양학회 1998 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.11 No.5
한국에서 주로 섭취되고 있는 주요 식이섬유질원으로서 장내 유익균의 생육을 촉진한다고 알려진 사과, 미역, 쑥, 머위를 천연 형태로 건조분말화하여 식이내에 5%, 15%가 되게 첨가한 후 노화가 진행된 흰쥐에게 4주간 급여하였다. 그 결과 β-glucuronidase는 셀를로스군과 미역 15% 첨가군에서 가장 낮은 활성을 나타냈으며 β-glucuronidase의 경우는 쑥 15% 첨가군에서 유의적으로 현저한 증가를 보였다. 부패산물인 인돌 함량 변화는 쑥 섭취군에서 현저하게 낮은 경향을 보여 β-glucuronidase와는 다른 양상을 보였다. 수분함량은 미역섭취군과 쑥5%, 머위15% 섭취군에서 높았으며 pH는 쑥 15% 섭취군이 가장 낮은 값을 보여주었다. 쑥 15% 섭취군이 장내균총 조성을 개선시킬 수 있을 것으로 보고되어 그 유의성을 밝히고자 하였으나 본 실험에서는 부패산물, 유해효소등과 장내균총의 조성과의 뚜렷한 관계는 발견하지 못하였다. This study was performed to investigate the influence of various dietary fiber sources in Korea for activities of bacterial enzymes (β-glucosidase, β-glucuronidase) and amounts of putrefactive product (indole) in aged rats β-Glucosidase activity in the intestinal content was significantly lower in the sea mustard 15% group than in other groups whereas the activity of β-glucuronidase was higher in the mugwort 15% group than other experimental groups. The amount of indole and pH in the intestinal content of aged rats were significantly lower in mugwort groups than in other groups.
김응중,최재성,이명묵,김어진 동국대학교 의학연구소 2009 東國醫學 Vol.16 No.1
유두상 섬유탄력종은 주로 심장판막에 발생하는 원발성 종양으로 심장종양 중 두 번째로 많은 양성종양이나 전체적으로 그 빈도는 매우 드물다. 78세 여자 환자가 흉부 불편감을 주소로 내원해서 대동맥판막에 위치한 유두상 섬유탄력종이 발견되어 개심술 하에 대동맥판막의 손상 없이 종양을 제거하였기에 문헌고찰과 더불어 이를 보고하는 바이다. Cardiac papillary fibroelastoma is the rare primary cardiac tumor, though it is the second most common benign cardiac tumor. It usually involves the cardiac valve. Papillary fibroelastoma of the aortic valve was found in a 78-year-old woman with chest discomfort and it was excised without valvular injury under cardiopulmonary bypass. Thus we report the present case with relevant review of the literatures.
1995년 서울지역 거주자에서 발생한 Plasmodium Vivax에 의한 Malaria 1예
김영선,박기령,어은경,최진혁,이정수,정화순 梨花女子大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 1996 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.19 No.2
Malaria has a wordwide incidence of more than one thousand to three thousand million clinical cases and results in approximately 200 to 300 million deaths per year. Although Korea was an endemic area of Malaria, it was nearly eradicated from the country. However, indigenous cases of malaria have been reported since 1994. Recently, we experienced a case of Plasmodium vivax infection in a resident of Seoul. A 25-year old young man who had no history of being abroad, blood transfusion nor parenteral use of drug visited our hospital due to fever and chill for 4 days. A peripheral blood smear demonstrated Plasmodium vivax infection. He was treated with hydroxychoroquine and premaquine without relapse.
A Case of Small Cell Lung Cancer with Tonsilar Metastasis Developed in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
( Eo Jin Kim ),( Yong Chul Lee ),( So Ri Kim ),( Yang Keun Rhee ),( Heung Bum Lee ),( Seoung Ju Park ),( Chi Ryang Chung ),( Seung Yong Park ) 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 2012 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 추계학술대회 초록집 Vol.114 No.-
Small cell lung cancer metastasizes widely, but palatine tonsil is an extremely unusual site for metastasis. Idiopathic pulmo-nary fibrosis is associated with increased risk of lung cancer. However, the most common histological findings among patients of lung cancer with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis are known as non-small cell lung cancer such as adenocarcinoma and squ-amous cell carcinoma. In addition, the majority of them are located in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis -associated fibrotic pe-ripheral lesions. In this current report, we describe, for the first time, a case of tonsillar metastasis of small cell lung cancer with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis detected simultaneously in a 77-year-old man.
Lee, Eo-Jin,Kim, Dong-Il,Kim, Wun-Jae,Moon, Sung-Kwon WILEY-VCH Verlag 2009 Molecular nutrition & food research Vol.53 No.12
<P>Citrus fruits are high in naringin, which has a beneficial effect on cardiovascular diseases. However, the matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) regulation involved in cell migration and invasion remains to be identified. Naringin inhibited tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α)-induced expression of MMP-9, under 10–25 μM concentration conditions in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC). The TNF-α-induced invasion and migration of VSMC were inhibited by naringin. Furthermore, naringin suppressed TNF-α-mediated release of interleukin-6 and -8 (IL-6 and IL-8). However, naringin (10–25 μM) treatment of VSMC in the presence of TNF-α did not affect cell growth and apoptosis. In additional experiments, naringin reduced the transcriptional activity of activator protein-1 and nuclear factor kappaB (NF-κB), which are two important nuclear transcription factors that are involved in MMP-9 expression. Also, naringin treatment blocked PI3K/AKT/mTOR/p70S6K pathway in TNF-α-induced VSMC. Treatment of aglycone naringenin (10–25 μM) had same effect on the levels of MMP-9 expression, invasion, migration, and AKT phosphorylation in TNF-α-induced VSMC, compared with naringin treatment. These results suggest that naringin represses PI3K/AKT/mTOR/p70S6K pathway, invasion and migration, and subsequently suppresses MMP-9 expression through the transcription factors NF-κB and activator protein-1 in TNF-α-induced VSMC. These novel findings provide a theoretical basis for the preventive use of naringin for atherosclerosis disease.</P>
Anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of the various kinds of herbal tea
Lee, Jin Wook,Eo, Hyun Ji,Park, Gwang Hun,Song, Hun Min,Woo, So Hee,Kim, Mi Kyoung,Eom, Jung Hye,Lee, Man Hyo,Lee, Jeong Rak,Koo, Jin Suk,Jeong, Jin Boo The Korea Association of Herbology 2014 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.29 No.2
Objectives : Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are involved in a wide spectrum of diseases including chronic inflammation and cancer. In this study, we investigated the antioxidant activities and anti-inflammatory effects of the extracts from the herbal teas such as Lonicera japonica Thunberg (L. japonica), Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat (C. morifolium), Mentha arvensis L. (M. arvensis), and P.rhizoma. Methods : Anti-oxidant activity was evaluated using DPPH radical scavenging assay and $Fe^{2+}$ chelating assay. And DNA cleavage assay was performed to evaluate an anti-oxidative effect. Anti-inflammatory effect was performed using NO generation assay and western blot in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cell line. Results : L. japonica scavenged DPPH radical by 9.8% at 12.5 ${\mu}g/ml$, 24.8% at 25 ${\mu}g/ml$, 34.3% at 50 ${\mu}g/ml$, 61.1% at 100 ${\mu}g/ml$ and 75.8% at 200 ${\mu}g/ml$, respectively. In addition, C. morifolium and M. arvensis removed DPPH radical by 15.6% and 10.4% at 12.5 ${\mu}g/ml$, 34.8% and 22.8% at 25 ${\mu}g/ml$, 66.9% and 43.3% at 50 ${\mu}g/ml$, 87.4% and 69.1% at 100 ${\mu}g/ml$, and 92.1% and 73.2% at 200 ${\mu}g/ml$, respectively. However, P. rhizoma did not affect on DPPH radical scavenging. The $Fe^{2+}$ chelating activity was highest in L. japonica, but lowest in P. rhizoma among the herbal teas. In addition, the extracts from L. japonica, C. morifolium and M. arvensis inhibited oxidative DNA damage via its anti-oxidant activity. In anti-inflammatory effect, the extracts from C. morifolium inhibited NO production. In addition, it suppressed the $NF-{\kappa}B$ signaling pathway in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. Conclusions : Together, this study indicates that L. japonica, M. arvensis and C. morifolium possess the protective effect against the oxidative DNA damage. Furthermore, C. morifolium exerts an anti-inflammatory effect.