수영만에 있어서의 규조류의 계절적인 량 및 조성변화

최정신 한국수산학회 1969 한국수산과학회지 Vol.2 No.1

1. 1966年 8月부터 1967年 7月까지 水營灣에서 月 1∼3회 表層 採水 採集法으로 珪藻類의 季節的인 量 및 組成의 變化를 調査하였다. 2. 表層水溫은 8月에 最高 25.5℃이며 1月에 最低 10.9℃였다. 3. 表層 鹽分濃度는 2,3月에 最高 34.56‰이며 9月에 最低 31.42‰였다. 4. 珪藻類의 季節的인 組成變化中 總 45屬123種 檢索되었다. 5. 이 調査에서 4月에 2,551,400/ℓ의 最高量과 12月에 20,400/ℓ으로 最少量이 나타났다. 6. 이 調査에서 가장 많은 量을 차지하는 屬은 chaetoceros, Skeletonema 兩屬이며 그外 Asterionella, Eucampia, Leptocylindrus, Nitzschia 等이 있다. The present paper deals with the seasonal changes in abundance and composition of diatoms in the Suyung Bay, Pusan, Korea. This study was carried out from August 1966 through July 1967. As a result of the present study, 123 species of diatoms were identified. While the highest number of diatoms (2,554,000 cells per liter) was recorded in April of 1967, the lowest number (20,400 cells per liter) appeared in December of 1966. In general the standing stock of diatoms was high in spring and early fall and was low in late fall and winter. Two genera of the diatoms. Chaetoceros and Skeletonema, occupied a great portion of the diatom population throughout the course of this study. The following genera also appeared abundantly: Asterionella, Eucompia, Leptocylindrus and Nitzschia.

아파트 평면의 居室部分에 관한 고찰(Ⅱ) : 1970년대 이후 민영 아파트 평면을 중심으로

崔貞信 聖心女子大學校 1987 論文集 Vol.19 No.-

This is the study on the living room space of unit floor plans of apartment house, constructed by private enterprises (non-governmental enterprises) during 1970-1980 in Seoul. The purpose of this study is to grasp the flow of living room space composition and suggest the future trends of living room type which is convenient to dwellers in apartment house. The 155 types of unit floor plan were analized. The results of the study are summarized as follows. 1. LDK type was the most porpular one throughout the whole samples. In the case of over 26 pyung apartment, LD type was selected more frequently by private enterprises than K.H.C. 2. 17 unit floor plans had living room spaces smaller than 15㎡ (the minimum space of living room) among 155. The property of living room space was 18.59% in the case of below 25 pyung apartment house, and 19.24% in over 26 pyung. Comparing with the unit floor plans by K.H.C, plans by private enterprises had smaller space and property of living room than the plans by K.H.C. It seems that plans by K.H.C. are emphasizing the living room space more than any other rooms. 3. LD and LDK types selected by private enterprises had variable patterns such as ??. It seems more convinient than the ??pattern by K.H.C. And dwellers' needs were reflected well by private enterprises in selecting the pattern of living room. 4. Most porpular arrangement of living room was Hall-type that living room is located in center of the house. Plans by K.H.C had living rooms which is adjacent one room in the side of left or right, but the plans by private enterprises had one which is adjacent two rooms in both side of left and right.

일본 가족지원센터의 아동보육 지원 현황

최정신,공인숙 한국아동권리학회 2003 아동과 권리 Vol.7 No.3

This study is to describe the system and the management of Family Support Center in Japan and to make some suggestions for developing child care policy in Korea. For this study, 160 questionnaires were collected from the Family support Centers throughout Japan. The frequencies, percentile, average, and the standard deviation were used for analysis. The numbers of the Family Support Centers in Japan are steadily increasing due to the governments continuos support. They represent well the spirit of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, and function as part-time child care system. The expenses for the Family Support Center are provided by the public sector. There is a management problem due to the discrepancy between the rate of applicants and supporters. Reviewing the conditions of the Family Support Center in Japan will be helpful in planning the child care policy in Korea.

특집 - 고령화사회의 노인시설 : 스웨덴의 노인거주시설 유형과 실태 ( Types and Realities of Elderly Residential Facilities in Sweden )

최정신 대한건축학회 1998 建築 Vol.42 No.2

북유럽 노인용 코하우징의 단지구성, 거주자의 특성, 운영체계와의 연관성

최정신 Carfax Publishing, Taylor & Francis Group 2004 European Planning Studies Vol.12 No.8

스칸디나비아 연구와 나의 평생의 인연

최정신 한국 스칸디나비아학회 2023 스칸디나비아 연구 Vol.32 No.-

이 글은 본인이 2023년 10월 20일 한국 스칸디나비아학회 추계학술대회에서 발표한 특별강연의 내용을 정리한 글이다. 이 원고를 작성한 이유는 국내에서 그리 많지 않은 스칸디나비아 대상의 연구와 연구자들을 위하여 나의 경험이 후배 연구자들을 위하여 조금이라도 도움이 되고자 하는 바람 때문이다.

대도시 중년층의 3대동거주택의 주요구(1) : 주요구와 이에 영향을 미치는 가족특성을 중심으로

최정신 대한건축학회 1992 大韓建築學會論文集 Vol.8 No.6

덴마크 자치관리모델(Self-work Model) 노인용 코하우징의 디자인 특성

최정신 대한가정학회 2003 Family and Environment Research Vol.41 No.4

In Scandinavian countries, where the soiety experiened change of typical nuclear family structure and higher vocational activity rates of married women earlier than East Asian countries, cohousing scheme has been evolved as an alternative housing to reduce housework for working women, and to reduce loneliness of elderly people who stay in their on homes. The cna promote active mutual relationship among residents in the community. Korean family structure has been stemmed to more like extended family, but the tendency to live independently from their married children is getting more and more common in new cohort of senior citizens who are active, healthy, economically stable and higher educated. Korea has been industrialized rather rapidly since 1970's and faces to many societal phenomena about quality of life for senior citizens. Itroduction of altemative housing solition for these senior citizens is necessary in Korea. In this paper, Danish senior chohousing scheme, particularly, self-work model project is described about its design feature in accordance to site planning, common facility, and dwelling unit. Aiming to mutual support and more frequent social contacts among residents, self-work model cohosing scheme has different design concept from the sevice mode scheme. Information about design feature of senior cohousing was collected from the published data with drawings and from field survey to 10 exiting profects in Denmar. Of those, 5 projects were descrbed as a case study. It, hopefully, could provide practical information for architectural design when establishment of senior cohousing schemes start in Korea in the near future.

아파트 평면의 거실부분에 관한 고찰(1) : 1970년대 이후 주공아파트 평면을 중심으로

최정신 대한건축학회 1986 大韓建築學會論文集 Vol.2 No.5

A Comparison of Characteristics between Danish and Korean Farmhouses-In Reference to Farmhouse Plans, Use of Rooms including Furniture Arrangement, and Building Materials-

최정신 대한가정학회 2007 International Journal of Human Ecology Vol.8 No.1

The aim of this paper was to compare differences and similarities of farmhouses between Denmark and Korea as a cross-cultural study. Farmhouses built during the 18th and 19th centuries in Denmark, and ones from Chosun Dynasty (AD. 1392-1910) in Korea were targets of this study. Literature study and field trips to districts and open-air museums in both countries were used. Field trips were carried out during summer of 2005 in Denmark, and fall of 2005 in Korea. Detailed comparisons focused on farmhouse plans, the use of rooms and furnishing, and building materials. As a conclusion, some differences were found between the two countries. In terms of farmhouse plans, square types with four wings, and parallel types were the most frequent forms in Denmark, while a few types, such as the "I", "L", "U" shapes and square types, were more frequently found in Korea. In Denmark, the most important room was the dwelling-room, in which daily family life took place. Every member of the family slept, ate, and worked here, and kept geese and young animals during the winter season. Therefore, this room was laid out in the center of the house. However, Anbang, the most important room in Korea, was not situated in the best part of the house. Instead, the Daechung-maru occupied the center and the best place because the daechung-maru, in which the ancestral ceremony was held, was thought of as more important than a place for live people. Also the use of rooms and furnishing was quite different between the two countries, reflecting each life style. Danish furnishings represented practical daily life, while Korean furnishings reflected more conceptual aspects. It might have resulted from Confucianism in the Chosun Dynasty, which ruled daily life and even influenced use of rooms and furnishings. In other word, philosophy influenced common peoples' daily life and living environment. With reference to building materials, there was rarely a difference between the two countries. Major materials for farmhouse were quite common, such as half-timbering wood and clay, but the difference was in bricks and roof coverings. Bricks were rarely used in Korean farmhouses, while rice-straw was rare for the roof of a Danish farmhouse. Of course, the choice of materials was strongly affected by the local surroundings and overall environment. This result can give some clues for design ideas when architects and interior designers plan housing that is adapted for local peoples. This kind of cross-cultural study can also contribute to one's understanding of foreign culture, especially in housing and culture. And, it can broaden one's insight of design ideas for designers who have to compete frequently with designers in foreign countries.