서울市內에서 發生한 한국형출혈열환자 (韓國型出血熱患者)

이호왕(李鎬汪),박동호(朴東浩),백락주(白樂柱),최규식(崔奎植),황영남(黃英南),우명숙(禹明淑) 대한바이러스학회 1980 Journal of Bacteriology and Virology Vol.10 No.1

Korean hemorrhagic fever(KHF) was recognized for the first time in Korea in 1951 during Korean War among United Nations troops although similar diseases to KHF had been reported as hemorrhagic nephroso-nephritis in Russia, as epidemic hemorrhagic fever in China, as nephropathia epidemica in Scandinavia and as epidemic hemorrhagic fever in Eastern Europe and in Japan. Since that time it has been Known as Korean hemorrhagic fever(KHF) and has remained endemic near the Demilitarized Zone between North and South Korea. In recent years it appears to have spread slowly in a southwesterly direction and 100 to 800 hospitalized cases are clinically diagnosed each year. Very recently, Lee et al. Discovered the etiologic agent and animal reservoir host of Korean hemorrhagic fever and perfected serologic test for diagnosis of the disease. It has been known that KHF is an endemic disease which occuring in only certain endemic rural areas of Euro-Asia. This is the first report of occurrence of KHF patients who bad contact with house rats before illness in urban resident of Seoul and the patients were confirmed serologically. These findings cast a fresh epidemiological light on this disease, which hitherto has been regarded as rural and only rural,

한국에서 분리한 Reovirus의 혈구응집반응

이호왕(李鎬汪),성인화(成仁華),신종호(申宗浩) 대한바이러스학회 1978 Journal of Bacteriology and Virology Vol.8 No.1

Hemagglutinating activities of Reovirus type 2 isolated in Korea to RBC of different species of animals are summarized as follows. 1. Reovirus agglutinated human A.B.O. RBC and titer of the hemagglutinin was highest against A type RBC, but had no hemagglutinating action to RBC of rabbit, cow, guinea pig, chick and mice. 2. Most effective buffer for hemagglutination of Reovirus was the phosphate buffer and optimum pH of the buffer was 7.6.

지방자치단체의 위기관리 역량강화 방안

이호동(Ho Dong Lee)(李好童) 위기관리 이론과 실천 2011 Crisisonomy Vol.7 No.3

오늘날은 위기관리의 시대다. 그러나 정치적 이슈로서는 항상 후순위이며, 위기관리 정책이나 조직에 대한 정치적ㆍ재정적 지원이 결여되어 있다. 그리고 일차대응 책임주체인 지자체는 항상 조직, 인력, 재정 등의 자원부족에 처해 있다. 다양한 위기에 대한 지자체의 체계적인 대응의 중요성이 높아지고 있고, 중앙ㆍ지방의 협력관계는 무엇보다도 중요하게 인식되고 있다. 특히, 우리나라는 지자체의 위기관리 역량을 강화하기 위하여 전문조직, 전문인력 등의 구축ㆍ체계화를 위한 정책기조가 필요하다. 위기를 다루는 국가의 역량은 정부가 얼마나 심각하게 특정 이슈에 대해 생각하는가에 좌우된다. 이에 일본의 사례분석을 통해 우리나라에의 적용가능성과 지자체 위기관리역량을 제고하기 위한 방안을 제시한다. Despite the importance of crisis management, crisis management agencies and programs have not received the political and fiscal support that they should have. The capacity of government to cope with crisis depends on how seriously the government thinks about this particular issue. A further important things that the relationship between local and central governments is the central issue, and local governments need to have their own strong crisis management systems, which will allow them not to rely heavily on central government when the crisis occurs. Local governments need to have their own crisis management institutions. Therefore decentralization is important in crisis empower local governments so that they have discretion in their decision making, but also provides more budget, human resources. Trained personnel are no less a resource than specialized equipment. Lastly, governments out to threat crises and disaster like the treat any other policy sectors such as education, health, or agriculture, and so on.

한국형 (韓國型) 출혈열 (出血熱)

이호왕(李鎬汪),이평우,백락주(白樂柱),김대식(金大植),김원동(金源東),조보연(趙普衍),이명철(李明哲) 대한바이러스학회 1980 Journal of Bacteriology and Virology Vol.10 No.1

Epidemic hemorrhagic fever was recognized for the first in Korea in 1951 during Korean War among United Nations troops although similar diseases to Korean hemorrhagic fever(KHF) have been described by Japanese in China and by Russian in the Soviet Union. Since that time it has been known as Korean hemorrhagic fever and has remained endemic near the Demilitarized Zone between North and South Korea. In recent years, the disease has invaded the southern parts of the Korean peninsula and 100 to 800 hospitalized cases are clinically diagnosed each year. In 1976 Lee and Lee successfully demonstrated an antigen in the lungs of Apodemus agrarius coreae which gave specific immunofluorescent reaction with sera from patients of KHF and named it as Korea antigen. Very recently, Lee et al have reported that this antigen is the etiologic agent of KHF for the first time, and convalescent sera from hemorrhagic nephroso-nephritis in the Soveit Union, from nephropathia epidemica in Scandinavia and from epidemic hemorrhagic fever in Japan were positive for antibodies to Hantaan virus and have perfected serologic test for diagnosis of the disease. This report describes on serologic diagnosis of KHF patients and persistence of immunofluorescent antibodies to Hantaan virus after recovery of illness. 1. Immunofluorescent antibodies against Hantaan virus were appeared right after onset of fever. The highest titers were observed at 2 to 3 weeks followed by a slow decline. Antibodies also were present in each of 13 sera obtained from patients with KHF 3 to 14 years after acute disease. 2. It was possible to diagnose KHF serologically since all of the KHF patient produced antibodies against Hantaan virus by 10 days after onset of illness. 3. Occurrence of antibodies to Hantaan virus in normal Korean was 2.6% and all of the positive sera were from adults. 4. Accuracy of clinical diagnosis of KHF in suspected cases of KHF patieats at hospitals in Seoul was about 50% in compare with serologic diagnosis of the disease.

이호 회계사의 세금 칼럼

이호,Lee, Ho 한국주택협회 2008 주택과 사람들 Vol.218 No.-

이호 회계사의 세금 칼럼-보험금.신탁 재산.퇴직금 등도 상속 재산으로 신고해야

이호,Lee, Ho 한국주택협회 2008 주택과 사람들 Vol.215 No.-

이호 회계사의 세금 칼럼-오피스텔 양도 직전 임대 용도 전환하면 절세

이호,Lee, Ho 한국주택협회 2008 주택과 사람들 Vol.217 No.-

韓國에서의 Reovirus 分離

이호왕(李鎬汪),이평우,성인화(成仁華),백락주(白樂柱),김용상(金容商) 대한바이러스학회 1981 Journal of Bacteriology and Virology Vol.11 No.1

The name reovirus is sigla, short for respiratory enteric orphan, because these viruses are found in both the respiratory and enteric tracts of man but in general are orphans in the sense that they have not been associated with human disease. However, in 1973 a new reovirus was discovered which is in fast the major etiologieal agent of infantile enteritis. The genus Reovirus contains 3 mammalian serotypes which share a cammon CF antigen but are distinguishable by neutralization or HI tests. Reovirus was isolated for the first time in Korea and summary of the results are as follows: 1. Four strains of unknown virus were isolated from spleen and lymphnodes of Apodemus agrarius coreae and Microlus fortis pelliceus collected in the endemic foci of Korean hemorrhagic fever. 2. Chemieo-biologie properties of the isolated virus were; a) hemagglutination was occurred with only human red blood cells b) optimum pH for hemagglutination was 7.6 c) the nucleic acid of the virus component was RNA and d) it was insensitive to chloroform. 3. The viruses were identified as Reovirus type 2 by hemagglutination inhibition and tissue culture neutralization test using standard antisera of Reovirus type 1, 2 and 3. It was concluded that Reovirus type 2 was isolateu from rodent tissues for the first time in Korea.

2002年 民事訴訟法의 改正과 앞으로의 課題

李鎬元(이호원) 한국법학원 2006 저스티스 Vol.- No.92

2002년 민사소송법의 전면 개정은 대법원의 주도 아래 민사소송제도의 이용자인 국민의 불편을 해소하기 위하여 이루어진 대폭적이고도 근본적인 제도개혁으로서 그동안 정착되어 온 법원의 실무역량과 학계ㆍ실무계의 축적된 연구결과에 기반을 둔 개정으로 평가할 수 있다. 개정된 내용은 변론준비절차의 강화와 집중적 변론실시를 핵심으로 한 제1심 소송구조의 개편, 문서제출의무의 확대 등을 통한 증거조사의 충실화와 더불어 상소제도와 다수당사자소송제도의 개선 등 민사소송법의 전영역에 이르고 있다. 앞으로도 민사소송법의 기본이념을 재검토함과 함께 국민들이 법원에 쉽게 접근할 수 있는 방안을 마련하기 위하여 노력하여야 할 것이다. 민사소송에 있어서의 사안해명의무의 도입 여부에 관하여서도 적극적으로 검토하고, 특히 현행법상 미흡한 증거수집절차의 확충을 꾀하여야 할 것이다. 또한 날로 늘어나는 현대형 소송, 국제적 민사소송, 전문적 소송, 비밀보호절차를 요하는 소송 등에 대한 대비책을 연구할 필요성이 시급하고, ADR의 활용방안도 중요한 연구대상이다. 그러나 절차법의 개정만으로는 부족하고 실제로 그 절차에 관여하는 법원 및 소송당사자와 그 대리인인 변호사의 실천노력이 중요하다. 또한 민사소송법학의 개념법학적 경향을 지양하고 현행 소송제도의 개선을 선도하여 나가는 능동적 체계로 전환하는 한편, 전세계적인 관점에서 우리 민사소송법학의 자주적인 전개를 도모함이 바람직할 것이다.

이호 회계사의 세금 칼럼-6억 원 이상 고급 주택에 취득.재산세 중과

이호,Lee, Ho 한국주택협회 2008 주택과 사람들 Vol.214 No.-