대학생의 의복폐기에 관한 실태조사

김양원 대전대학교 생활과학연구소 1998 생활과학연구 Vol.4 No.-

To get the basic data for the development of the method to diminsh the amount of disposed or dead storaged clothes by effective management or recycling of those clothes, in the view point of environmental protection, collegians clothing lifestyle was surveyed. The questionnaire included disposal means, and desirable disposal patterns of clothes in dead storage, awareness on the influences of clothing disposal on the environment, and so on. The final sample of 202 male and female collegians resulted from a sample of 300 Taejon residents. Data were collected during October of 1997 by respondents filling up. The results are follows: 1. Female bought clothes more on purpose than male. Also the low family income group and apartment residents bought clothes on purpose. 2. Regardless of sex and housing pattern, respondents took the most serious view of practical use in purchasing clothes. 3. Male usually kept the clothes in dead storage because of their unfittness for the body and deformation. On the other hand, out-of-date designs and colors and repugnance were the most frequent reason for dead storage. 4. The most popular pattern of the disposal of unattactive clothes was keeping those in wardrobe, regardless of sex, family income, and housing patter 5. More than half of the respondents thought that recycling or donation of dead storaged clothes to the neighbors, relatives, and public welfare facilities was the most desirable and environmentally affordable way of disposal in future.

패션산업에 있어서의 아동복 현황과 문제점

김양원 대전대학교 생활과학연구소 2004 생활과학연구 Vol.10 No.-

To get the basic data for sucessive development of children's wear, the present situation of children wear was analyzed. Also to examine the problem of buying children's wear, survey was performed. Total 120 subjects were collected from women with children from July to August, 2004. The brands of children’s wear were constructed 66.7% National brand. 23.0% License brand. 10.3% Direct import brand On the other hand, amount of money on a sale was constitute of 49.6% National brand, 37.1% License brand , 13.3% Direct import brand. In addition, trouser was bought the most items, the second was T-shirt, one-piece in order. Consumers mainly purchased children's wear for 30,000 won and one-piece for 50,000 won. There were dissatisfaction of consumer for high price and size in buying children’s wear.

종교 개혁이 복식에 미친 영향

김양원 순천대학교 지역개발연구소 1990 地域開發硏究 Vol.1 No.-

The influence of the Reformation on the Western Cosume of a Mediaeval era was investigated through the concept of culture. As the authorities of the Pope was weakened and the Royal authority was consolidated by the Refomation, garments of dignity and balance represented the costume of the era. In addition, the costume influenced by church was gradually disappeared. Men's wears of emphasized sleeves, shoulder, and chest became more and more popular after the Reformation. The other hand, women exposed their necks and corseted their waist considerably to make sensation. A veil used in church, became an ornamental. The Pourpoint, a kind of an armour, was wore in common life. The roles of gloves changed from covering the hands into the expression of a proposal of marriage or a challenge to a duel. A mask was used to protect the make-up or to be in hiding himself or herself in the public.

심장수술후 복부장기의 합병증

김양원,조용길 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1996 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.29 No.1

심장수술후 복부장기의 합병증은 드물게 발생하나 발병시에는 높은 사망률을 야기할 수 있다. 1985년부터 1993년까지 인제의대 부속 부산백병 원에서 인공심폐기를 이용하여 수술한심혈관수술 1241례를 대상으로 하였으며 그중 16명이 복부장기의 합병증이 발생하였고 발병률은 1.3 %였다. 대장염이 6례, 간염이 3례, 위장출혈이 2례, 미란성위염이 1례, 담낭염이 1례, 비장파열이 1례, 부고환염이 1례, 서혜부 탈장이 1례 였다. 16례중 2례가 사망하여 전체적인 사망률은 12.5%였다. 16명의 환자중 3명은 복부장기의 합병증 치료를 위해 수술을 시행하였으며 이중 1명이 사망하였다. 심장수술후 복부장기의 합병증은 높은 사망률을 야기하므로 급성복증이 관찰되거나 내과적인 치료를 통해 증상호전이 없으면 적절한 시기에 적극적인 수술적 치료를 필요로 한다. Intraabdominal complications after cardiac surgery are infrequent, but often fatal. From 1985 to 1993, a total of 1241 cardiovascular operations requiring cardiopulmonary by pass were performed at Pusan Paik Hospital. A total of 16 intraabdominal complications occurred, represe ting a 1.3% incidence. Complications included enterocolitis in six, hepatitis in three, gastric bleeding in two, erosive gastritis in one, cholecystitis in one, spleen rupture in one, epididymitis in one, inguinal hernia in one patient. The overall mortality rate was 12.5% (2 of 16). Three of the 16 patients underwent surgical intervention, and one died. We concluded that intraabdominal complications after cardiac surgery are associated with a high mortality rate, so when evidence of an acute abdominal symptom is observed or conservativi medical treatment fails to improve symptoms, prompt early surgical intervention should be performed.

원발성 비소세포성 폐암의 임상적 고찰과 장기성적

김양원,김윤규 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1996 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.29 No.1

인제대학교의과대학 부산 백병원 흉부외과학 교실에서는 1989년 3월 부터 1993년 10월까지 4년 7개월간 원발성 비소세포성 폐암으로 확진되고 수술받은 57례를 대상으로 관찰하였다. 성별은 남자 45명, 여자 12명 (M:F=3.8:1)이었고, 호발연령군은 50~59세 (45.6%), 60~69세 (35.1%)이였다. 대부분의 증상은 호흡기 계통으로 기침 59.6%, 흉통 42.1%, 혈담과 객혈 28.1% 그리고 무증상이 7%였다. 술전 진단상 양성율은 객담 세포진 검사 11%, 기관지 세척 세포검사와 생검은 각각 50%, 73% 였고 컴퓨터 단층 촬영술하 경피천자 생검은 836% 였다. 병리 조직학적 분류로 편평상피세포암이 56.1%, 선암이 22.8%, 기관지폐포암 7%, 혼합형 10.5%, 미분화 거대세포암 1.8%, 기타 1.8%이였다. 수술 방법은 일측전폐 절제술이 35.1%, 엽절제술 38.6%, 이 엽절제술 3.5%, 부분 절제술 7%, 개흥술 15.8%로 절제율은 84.2%였다. 병기별 분류는 병기 I이 28.1%, II가 22.8%, IIIa가 31.6%, IIIb가 17.5%였고, 절제율은 병기 I과 II가 100%, IIIa가 88.9%, 그리고 IIIb가 30%였다. 술후 합병증은 11례 (19.3%)에서 발생하였으며 수술로 인한 조기 사망은 없었다. 절제술을 시\ulcorner한 례에서 생존율은 1년, 2년, 5년에서 각각 87.0%, 61.6%, 44.9% 이었고, 병기별 3년 생존율은 병기 I이 75.8%, II가 16.9%, IIIa가 60.9%, IIIb가 50%였다. From march 1989 to October 1993, 57 patients were diagnosed and operated for primary non-small cell lung cancer, and evaluated clinically. 1. There were 45 males and 12 females (M:F=3.8:1), and the peak incidence of age was 6th decade of life (45.6%). In the preoperative diagnostic methods and their positive rate, sputum cytology was 11%, bronchial washing cytology 50%, bronchoscopic biopsy 73%, and CT guided percutaneous needle aspiration biopsy 83%. 3. Histopathologically, squamous cell carcinoma was 56.1%, adenocarcinoma 22.8%, bronchioloal veolar cell carcinoma 1%, and undifferentiated large cell carcinoma 1.8%. 4. In the operation, pneumonectomy was 35.1%, lobectomy 38.6%, bilobectomy 3.5%, segmentec tony 7%, and exploratory thoracotomy 15.8%, and overall resectability was 84.2%. 5. In postoperative stagings, stage I was 28.1%, st ge II 22.8%, stage IIIa 31.6% and stage IIIb 17.5%. 6. Postoperative complications were developed in 11 cases (19.3%) and operative mortality was none. 7. One year survival rate in rejectable cases was 87.0%, 2 year 61.6% and 5 year 44.9%. According to stage, 3 year survival rate was 75.8% in stage I, 16.9% in stage II, 60.9% in stage IIIa, 50% in stage IIIb.

여대생의 속옷 착용실태분석

김양원,이미진 대전대학교 생활과학연구소 1999 생활과학연구 Vol.5 No.-

To get the basic data for the production of functional and beautiful underwear, the actual clothing conditions of college students were surveyed. The questionnaire included wearing conditions, purchasing behavior, and satisfaction. The final sample of 215 female collegians resulted from a sample of 300 Taejon residents. Data were collected during October of 1999 by respondent's filling up. The results are follows: 1. The average number having clothes was 10 pants, 3 U-necklined undershirts, and 5.4 brassieres. They always wear pants, U-necklined undershirts, and brassiere. 2. The most important factor when they are purchasing the clothes is size. design, and wearing sensations, 3. Most of respondents felt that the prices of underwear was expensive. 4. The most dissatisfaction was about the length in underwear, and bra-cup size in foundation. 5. It was showed that design, fiber composition and color was satisfied, but foundation and lingerie was answered not bad.

20대 여성의 브래지어 착용실태에 관한 연구

김양원,이미진 대전대학교 생활과학연구소 2001 생활과학연구 Vol.7 No.-

To get the basic data for the production of functional brassiere, the actual clothing conditions of young female were surveyed. The questionnaire included wearing conditions, purchasing behavior, and satisfaction for brassiere. The subjects were 168 young female resulted from a sample of 200 Daejeon residents. The data were analyzed with frequencies, average, χ²-test. The major findings were as follows: 1. The average numbers owned brassiere was 4-6. 2. The important factors when they are purchasing the brassiere were design, wearing sensations, and size. 3. In brassiere they felt heavy , strap was slipped down. 4. The most wearing brassiere style was wire, round, undermash, strapless type.

작업도중 발생한 시안화 수소흡입중독으로 내원한 환자 1례

김양원,엄영진,Kim Yang-Weon,Eom Young-Jin 대한임상독성학회 2006 대한임상독성학회지 Vol.4 No.1

Cyanides and Hydrogen cyanide are used in production of chemicals, electroplating, photographic development, making plastics, fumigating ships, and some mining processes. We experienced of Hydrogen cyanide inhalation injury. A 45-year-old man worked at electroplating. As soon as he mixed sodium cyanide with acid, cyanide produced hydrogen cyanide, occasionally he inhaled Hydrogen cyanide and he lost his consciousness. He was moved to near hospital and took emergency treatment and then was transferred to our hospital. On arrival he had severe dyspnea, metabolic acidosis, and tachycardia. After he was treated with supportive method he recovered his consciousness in 20 hours at emergency room.

비만치료에서 저당질 고지방 식사요법의 효과

김양원 대한영양의학회 2000 영양의학 Vol.2 No.1

하절기 속옷의 착용이 인체의 생리적 반응과 주관적 감각에 미치는 영향

김양원 대전대학교 이과대학 기초과학연구소 1997 自然科學 Vol.- No.-

The actual clothing conditions of male collegian were surveyed to analyse clothing contents and the rate of wearing underwear. Then, clothing microclimate, physiological responses, and subjective sensations were investigated through wearing trials on human body in climatic chamber based on the results from the survey. The results were follows: 1. Male collegian wore T-shirts, jeans, and socks in summer, and total clothing weight per body surface area was 561g/㎡. The number of clothes for upper body were 1 layer, but the number of clothes for lower body were 2 layers. Subjective sensations have no significant difference with wearing underwear. 2. Most physiological responses including temperature inside clothing, mean skin temperature, skin temperature of chest, abdomen, thigh, and lower leg, and sweat rate, were higher in with-underwear than in without-ubderwear. But pulse rates were not significantly different between with-and without-underwear.