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판타지(fantasy) 아동문학 프로그램이 초등학생의 창의성과 비판적 사고력에 미치는 효과
강지은(Jieun Kang), 맹주완(Juwoan Meng), 강미정(Mijung Kang) 순천향대학교 인문학연구소 2025 순천향 인문과학논총 Vol.44 No.2
현대 사회는 지식의 양이 급속히 증가함에 따라, 기존의 단편적 지식 중심 교육만으로는 복잡한 문제 해결이 어려워지고 있다. 이에 따라 창의성과 비판적 사고력의 중요성이 더욱 강조되고 있으며, 이를 함양할 수 있는 새로운 교육 접근이 요구되고 있다. 본 연구는 초등학생의 창의성과 비판적 사고력을 증진시키기 위한 방안으로 판타지 아동문학을 활용한 프로그램을 개발하고 그 효과를 검증하는 데 목적이 있다. 초등학교 4학년을 대상으로 실험집단과 통제집단을 구성하여, 실험집단에는 16차시의 판타지 아동문학 기반 수업을, 통제집단에는 일반 독후활동 수업을 적용하였다. 이후 두 집단 간 차이를 분석하기 위해 독립표본 t-검정을 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 판타지 아동문학 프로그램은 창의성과 비판적 사고력의 여러 하위 요소에서 유의미한 향상을 보였으며, 특히 언어적 유창성, 도형적 사고, 독립성, 체계성 등에서 뚜렷한 효과가 확인되었다. 이러한 결과는 판타지 아동문학이 창의성과 비판적 사고력 신장에 효과적인 교육적 매체임을 보여준다. 따라서 본 프로그램은 교과 외 활동을 포함한 다양한 교육 현장에서 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것이다. As the volume of knowledge rapidly expands in the 21st century, traditional education focused on fragmented information is no longer sufficient to address complex societal problems. In response, creativity and critical thinking are emerging as essential competencies, necessitating new educational approaches. This study aimed to develop an instructional program utilizing fantasy children’s literature to enhance elementary students’ creative and critical thinking abilities and dispositions, and to examine its effectiveness. The program, consisting of 16 sessions, was implemented with fourth-grade students. The experimental group participated in the fantasy literature-based lessons, while the control group engaged in conventional reading activities. An independent samples t-test was conducted to compare the differences between the two groups, as the sample size met the requirements for parametric analysis. The results showed that the fantasy literature program had a significant positive effect on both creative and critical thinking, particularly in subdomains such as language fluency, flexibility, originality, and systematic reasoning. These findings suggest that fantasy literature can serve as an effective educational tool to foster higher-order thinking in elementary education. Therefore, the program is proposed as a valuable resource for use in extracurricular activities and as a complement to the regular curriculum.
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강지은(Kang, Jieun),공은정(Kong, Eun Jong) 한국음성학회 2016 말소리와 음성과학 Vol.8 No.4
While acoustic studies in the past decade documented a raised /o/ by showing their lowered first formants (F1) almost overlapped with those of high back vowel /u/, no consensus has been made in terms of how this /o/-raising affects the vowels as a system in Seoul Korean. The current study aimed to investigate the age- and gender-related differences of the relative distance among the vowels to better understand the influence of this on-going sound change on the vowel system. We measured the static and dynamic spectral characteristics (F1 and F2) of the seven Korean monophthong vowels /e a ʌ o u ɨ i/ in the spontaneous speech of Seoul Corpus, and depicted the patterns of 30 individual speakers (10 speakers in each group of teens, 20s and 40s) as a function of age and gender. The static spectral examination showed low F1 values of /o/ in the spontaneous speech corpus confirming the vowel /o/ raising, and also revealed greater F2 values of /u, ɨ/ suggesting their anterior articulations. The tendencies were stronger when the speakers were younger and female. The spectral trajectories further showed that the F1 and F2 between /o/ and /u/ were differentiated throughout the vowel mid-point although the trajectories gradually merged near the vowel mid-point in the older male speakers’ productions. The acoustic evidence of contrast among /o, u, ɨ/ supports that the raised /o/ is not indicative of a merger with /u/ but rather implying a chain-like vowel shift in the Seoul Korean.
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스토킹범죄 근절을 위한 경찰 조기 개입의 필요성 : 미국, 캐나다, 영국의 사례를 중심으로
강지은 ( Jieun Kang ),김성현 ( Seong-hyun Kim ),이수정 ( Soo Jung Lee ) 대한범죄학회 2021 한국범죄학 Vol.15 No.2
On October 21<sup>st</sup>, 2021, an anti-stalking law will be finally implemented in South Korea, 22 years after the first bill was initiated. Prior to its implementation, strengthening the protective measures for victims, and improving the police’s response techniques were considered to be essential in dealing with stalking crimes in the Criminal Justice System(CJS) in Korea. This study found that the US, Canada, and the UK set all procedures, risk assessments, and guidelines in details throughout the CJS to protect stalking victims and the handling of stalking offences. Producing protocols and guidelines which include examples of stalking behavior, consideration factors to identify an offender and a victim, and criteria for making a decision of stalking crimes, help police officers, generally first responders to handle stalking offences effectively. Furthermore, using various risk assessment tools, based on Structured Professional Judgement(SPJ), like SAM and S-DASH, and evidence checklists in investigation allow them to evaluate the actual risk with empirical proof. The management system, such as the National Flagging System for high-risk offenders, the Peace Bond, and ‘No Warrant Policy’ support CJS to control offenders properly. Besides cooperative approaches among police department, DA’s office, and community partners, and an educational program for professionals in CJS are prominently useful tools to prevent stalking offences in advance. Finally, implications and strategies for its specific requirements are discussed.
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