검역본부 질병 Bulletin - 해양생물자원을 이용한 항생제 대체재 개발 동향

강성일 대한양계협회 2024 월간 양계 Vol.56 No.4

야적된 순환골재를 사용한 순환 아스콘 물성변화에 관한 연구

강성일,유상민,문성제,이재준 한국도로학회 2020 한국도로학회 학술대회 발표논문 초록집 Vol.2020 No.09

경남(慶南) 동부지역(東部地域) 민속문화(民俗文化) 조사연구(調査硏究) -밀양군(密陽郡),창녕군(昌寧郡)-

강성일,강용권,구연식,김무조,정상복 東亞大學校附設 石堂傳統文化硏究院 1978 石堂論叢 Vol.2 No.-

中世國語造語論硏究

姜成一 東亞大學校 1972 東亞論叢 Vol.9 No.-

The study is made to clarify the essential features of the Middle Korean language by applying the method for the study of the descriptive linguistics. It is also hoped that this paper shall further contribute to the systematizing of Modern Korean grammar. Morphology is a learning which has a synchronic character. The Middle Korean language, which ranges from the time of the founding of the Koryo Dynasty to the end of the 16th century, may be divided into the Early Middle and the Late Middle languages. The Late Middle language is the one that comes after the creation of the Hunmincheongeum, the Korean Alphabet, in 1446. The quotations in this thesis are mainly from the Korean literature of the 15th century. This paper is composed of three parts. In part 1. is the introduction, giving the purposes and the range of the study. The writer's method of approach to the study is shown particularly in the rules set down by the writer to classify words. In part two, the word-formation, derivatives and compounds are studied by following the method of analyzing and reconstructing the words in accordance with their formal differences. In the third, concluding part, the general developments of the main topics and the process of descriptions are outlined to give a bird's-eye view. Word-formation Derivatives are treated in two parts, viz, those formed with suffixes and those with prefixes. 1) Derivatives formed with suffixes (1) Derivation of Substantives : the type in which a substantive is derived from a perdicative is as follows : ① '-m/?m/um' : kury-m(picture), sar-?m(man), ?l-um(ice) ② '-om/um' : c?or-om(sleepiness), ???u-m(dance0 ③ '-am/?m' : kucyr-am(scolding), mut-?m(tomb) ④ '-i' : nor-y(play), sar-y(living) ⑤ '-kay/k?y, -ay/?y' : Py?-kay(pillow), t?p-k?y(lid), nol-ay(song), tul-?y(Round) ⑥ '-n' : ?lu-n. ?lusy-n(adult) ⑦ '?y/uy' : nop-?y(hight), kyp-uy(depth) ⑧ '-uy' : ??y-uy(cold), t?-uy(heat) The method by which a substantive is derived from other substantive is prolifically various. ① '-i' : s?z-y←sus(s?s)(intermediate), ?z-y←?s(mother) ② '-a?/??, -o?/??' and '-ak/?k, -ok/uk' : In this pair, /-?/and /-k/ shorvs a contrastive character. Pat-a?(ground), kor-a?(furrow), ky-to?(pillar), t??r-?k(hair) ③ '-ky' : p??s-ky(a red bean), is-ky(moss) ④ '-?ry, -ory' : t??-?ry(back), po?-ory(peak) ⑤ '-cyl' : pul-mu-cyl(to blow bellows), ??ay-cyl(whipping) ⑥ '-acy/?cy' : so?-acy(a calf), m?ya-cy(a foal) ⑦ 'the others' : m?l-ss?m(word), nun-ssal(brow), kuuy-syl(official), p??z-??kuy(p?us-??kuy)(greens), cum-?kuy(a fist). Other than those listed above, there are also types that are differentiated by ablaut in basic form. 'substantive?Substantive : maz?l(public office)vs. m?z?l(village). 'predicative?predicative : n?lkta(decay)vs. nulkta(to grow old). (2) Derivation of predicatives : verbs of making or causing are derived form both transitive and intransitive-verbs by the addition of the following suffixes. ① '-i' : no-ky-ta←nok-ta(to melt) ② '-o/u' : to-to-ta←tot-ta(to rise), il-u-ta←il-ta(to go up) ③ ,-ky' : pas-ky-ta←pas-ta(to take off) ④ '-hy' : ma-chy-ta←mac-ta(to be right) ⑤ '-ho/hu' : ma-cho-ta←mac-ta(to be right) ⑥ '-ko/ku' : sos -ko-ta←sos-ta(to gush out) ⑦ '-?/u' : sa-r?-ta←sal-ta(to live) Passive verbs are derived from transitive verbs by the addition of the following suffixes : ① '-i' : s?l-i-ta←s?l-ta(to burn) ② '-hy' : ta-t?y-ta←tat-ta(to shut) ③ '-ky' : t?m-ky-ta←t?m-ta(to soak) Adjectives are derived from basic-forms by the addition of the following suffixes : <from substantives> ① '-t?p/r ?p' : uy-sym-t?p-ta(doubtful), ky?-ru-r?p-ta(leisury) ② 't?-β?y/r?-β?y' : su-ko-r?-β?y-ta(troublesome), sya?-t?-β?y-ta(vulgar) ③ '-tap' : kos-tap-ta(flowery) ④ '-kap' : n?l-khap-ta(sharp) <from predicatives> ① '-P/P?/Pu/βu' : s?-ra?-h?p-ta(lovely), kol-Ph?-ta(hungry), nuy-us-βu-ta(penitential), uz-βu-ta(laughable) ② '-ap/?p/y?p' : tap-skap-ta(suffocating), sy-tu-r?p-ta(not contented with) mu-zuy-y?p-ta(fearful) ③ '-kap/k?p' : n?s-kap-ta(low), tul-skep-ta(thoughtless) <from unconjugating adjectives> '-r?p/rop' : say-r?p(rop)-ta(new) The '-j?ta' type predicatives are derived in various ways : The following are the characteristics of the derivatives and compound words classified in accordance with their types. ① 'noun+(plus) h?-ta' : k?s-h?ta(to fix boundaries) ② 'adverb+h?ta' : ku-ru-h?ta(to be a good hand), ③ 'derivative adverb+h?ta' : ta-h?ta(to be done) ④ 'adverbial+sul-h?-h?ta(to lament) ⑤ 'non-independent and non-analytical root+h?ta': k?-c?k-h?ta(to be near) ku-zuk-h?ta(to be still) ⑥ 'symbolic root+h?ta' : k?m-c?k-h?ta(to be dotted with black spots), ku-put-h?ta(to be somewhat bent) Predicatives derived through various methods, for example, through zero affixes, emphatic suffixes, metathesis of consonants, etc. <zero affixes> : syn-ta←syn(foot wear), h?y-ta←h?y(sun) <emphatic suffixes> : nay-h'y?-ta←nay-ta(to take), tu-uy-ic-ta←tu-uy-ta(to turn over) <metathesis of consonantes> : nask-ta←naks(a fish-hook) <suffixes> : ma-cho-pc?-ta←ma-cho-ta(to refer closely to), hy?y-a-ry-ta←hy?y-ta(to count) (3) Derivation form other parts of speech. Methods of making adverbs by derivation are shown below : ① derivative adverb <derivatives from predicatives> '-i' : khy←khu-(large) '-hy' : ma-chy←mac-(fit) '-o/u' : oy-o←oy-(wrong), n?-mu←n?m-(excessive) '-a/?' : mo-ta←mot-(to collect), ka-s?y-ya←ka-s?y-(to change). '-ho/hu' : k?-cho←k?c-(to possess), k?l-pho←k?lp(to pile up) 'zero suffixes' : pa-r?←par?-(stright), py-r?s←py-rus-(begun) <Derivatives from substantives> 'noun+ro' : h?y-ro←h?y(year), h?n-ka-cy-ro←h?n-ka-cy(one thing). 'noun+a? or ay' : k?-???←k?s(an edge), m?-ch?-may←m?-ch?m(finishing) 'noun+ura or ury?' : mu-su-mu-ra←mu-sum(something) 'noun+ra' : ?s-ty?y-ra←?s-ty?y(what) 'noun+st?n or st?n' : ?-tuy-st?n(or st?n)←?-tuy(where). Some of Derived adverbs may be seen with the following structures. 'unconjugating adjectve+suffix' : ch?-z?m←ch?s(first), h?-ol-ro←h?-ol(alone). 'adverb+suffix' : ta-sy-kom←ta-sy(again), i-ry-t?rok←i-ry(here) 'adverbial+suffix' : ps?-kom←ps?-(use) sy-r?-kom←sy-r?(employed) 'root+suffix' : i-tay←it-(goodly), o-ray←ol-(long) Particles are derived from substantives, predicatives and adverbs. 'substantives' : mu-sum←mu-su(what), y?-ra-m?n←y?lh(ten) 'predicatives' : mo-t?n←mot-(all), ?s-t?n←?s-t?-(a certain) 'adverbs' : h?-o-zas←h?-o-za(alone) Predicatives : stems or conjugational forms perform the functions of particles. t?-ry?, tu-ko, ps?/ 2) Derivatives formed with prefixes. (1) derived substantives : kal-ka-ma-koy(a jackclaw) (2) derived predicatives : t?y-ptu-ta(to float) (3) derived adverb : huys-tu-ru(universally) Word-compounding is treated in two parts, viz, syntactic and asyntactic compounding. <syntactic compounds> 1) compound substantive (1) noun+noun ① 'co-ordinative compound' : pam-nac(night-and-day) ② 'subordinative compound' : k?-r?-βy (a drizzle) ③ 'derivative compound' : m?t-a-t?l (the eldest son) (2) 'unconjugating adjective+noun' : h?n-sum(sigh) 'oy-sy?m(a lone island), h?n-t?y(a wound), k?-n?n-py(a drizzle) (3) 'adverb+noun' : h?-o-zas(lone) (4) 'numeral+numeral' : y?-nyl-kup(several) 2) compound predicative : (1) 'noun+predicative' : kys-kys-ta(to build a nest) (2) 'adverb+predicative' : k?s-na-ta(just born), tat-sal-ta(to live separately) (3) 'adverbial form+predicative' : pt?-r?-ty-ta(to fall), kal-a-na-ta(to divide) 3) compound adverb : (1) 'adverb+adverb' : mot-ta(be impossible), kot-ko-tay(every where) (2) 'substantive+substantive' : na-nal(every day), m?-tay-m?-t?y(joint by joint) (3) 'substantive+substantive+suffix' : nyp-ny-p?y(every leaf), ky?p-ky?-py(pile on pile) 4) compound unconjugating adjective : (1) 'numeral+numeral' : tu-z?(a few) (2) 'uncomjugating adjective+adjectval' : ny?-na-m?n(about ten) (3) numeral+adjectival' : suy-na-m?n(about fifty) (4) 'adverb+adjectival' : a-ny-han(a little) (5) 'adverbial+adjectival' : ha-na-han(numerous) <asyntactic compound> (1) 'co-ordinative compound' : kam-ph?-r?-ta(dark-blue) (2) 'subordinative compound' : k-?ry-tuph-ta(to cover) (3) 'derivative compound' : k?t-ny-ta(to stroll about) <duplication of compounding and derivation> (1) 'syntactic derivative : 's?-toy-tu-ry, m?l-po-ky(urinating) (2) 'asyntactic derivative' : nop-n?s-ka-βy(low and height), mut-ku-ry(divination).

제주지역 관광사업자의 개인특성, 기업가정신, 성과간의 관계에 관한 연구

강성일,오상훈,양필수 대한관광경영학회 2007 觀光硏究 Vol.22 No.1

The tourism industry is a compound of heterogeneous small businesses under the dynamic environment, therefore need innovative entrepreneurship. The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between personal traits, entrepreneurship and business performance. The data was collected from 274 owners or entrepreneurs who run tourism businesses in Jeju. The findings of this study are as follows: 1) Relationship between the gender of personal traits and entrepreneurship was statistically significant, 2) Relationship between innovation, risk-management of entrepreneurship and business performance was also statistically significant. The study results also suggest that the relationships between personal traits, entrepreneurship and performance should be considered in the process of developing supportive measures for regional tourism comprising different medium and small-sized businesses. 경영환경과 관광행동의 변화는 제주지역 관광산업의 효율성 제고와 경쟁우위 확보를 통한 지속가능한 성장의 과제를 던져주고 있다. 환경변화에 대한 동태적 대응에 있어 기업가정신은 핵심역할을 한다. 본 연구는 제주지역 관광사업자의 개인특성과 기업가정신, 성과와의 관계를 실증적으로 살펴본 연구이다. 제주지역 관광사업자 274명을 대상으로 실증 분석한 결과, 사업자의 기업가정신은 성별, 이전직위, 인적네트워크, 출신지역, 부모의 역할모델과 관련하여 부분적으로 차이를 보였고, 기업가정신과 성과와의 관계 또한 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 관광기업의 활성화하기 위한 방안이 제시되었다.

레저환경 변화에 따른 체육정책 추진 방향

강성일 한국스포츠엔터테인먼트법학회 2006 스포츠와 법 Vol.8 No.-

Our society is changing from labor-centered society to leisure-centered society with the spread of 40-hours work a week system. How to utilize leisure time will play a great role both in increasing the individual's creativity, family fraternity and company's production capability and in contributing to the social integration, which lead to the enhancement of the nation's compatibility. Economical, social and cultural environment changes such as an enhanced way of life with economic development, change of social value from work to life quality, and moral shift from one way system to diversity and individualization, makes leisure not an unnecessary consumption act but a necessarily needy part of life. In our modern times, leisure takes on not the negative meaning of enjoying the free time extricated from labor and duties but the positive meaning of making individual's life bountiful and contributing to the nation's compatibility. Korean government sport policy emphasizes the expansion of people's sport participation, increased self governance and responsibility of both individual and private sport organization, imposing the authority and responsibility to the local government, and national government's enlarged function of support, evaluation and feedback. Also government puts a great emphasis both on the sharing of visions and goals between national, local government and private sport organizations and on utilizing personnel and material resources in each area, which lead to the utmost of the policy synergy effect. Government's sport policy goal lies in the enhancement of people's health and life quality by lifting sport participation rate from 39.8% in 2003 to 50% in 2010, improving the image of nation with world top 10 status in international sport competition, equal development of both nation and local areas through sport industry, lifting national image by way of international sport exchange and sustaining peaceful atmosphere between south and north Korea through sport exchanges. Experiencing some organization shifts from Ministry of Sports established in 1982 to the one sports bureau of MOCT, Korean government strived to level up in areas of expansion of sport facility, development and dispersion of sport-for-all programs, education of coaches, enhancement of athletic skills, fostering of elite sport, and development of sport diplomacy. National sport policy is planned and implemented in every 5 years, but both survey on the people's sport-for-all participation and survey on the people's physical fitness in every 3 years. 2010 vision of sport-for-all was made in 2003. Along with the increased leisure time resulting from 40 hours work a week, increased disposable income with economic growth and increased life expectancy, the importance of leisure activities emerges. The size of leisure market in 2004 expects to be over 18 trillion Korean won. With the generalization of health-oriented leisure life, both leisure sport and sport industry are regarded as important areas in the field of sport policy. Despite the diversification of leisure sport demand, there lie some defects such as lack of law and institution, opaque responsibility matters among government ministries, unsecured safety regulation of facilities and equipment, and lack of systematic support system. In order to develop leisure sport, government will enact "leisure sport promotion act" which warrants the legal basis to the national and local government's leisure facility establishment and related policy planning, establishment of "leisure sport promotion committee" which will plan and coordinate both the basic leisure sport plan and safety regulations, establishment of safety guidelines for leisure sport facility and equipment, and the assistance of government budget, sport promotion fund and local government's leisure sport promotion fund for the support and sound fostering of leisure sport. According to this act, people who wants to apply for a leisure spo... 리 국민의 여가시간은 주40시간 근무제의 도입에 따라 획기적으로 증가 하였고 레저 수요의 증가를 가져오게 된 가장 중요한 환경변수로 작용하였다. 경제성장에 따른 국민소득 증대와 고령화 사회가 도래하면서 삶의 질 향상을 위한 여가 활동이 중요시 되고 체육정책 영역에서도 레저 스포츠와 스포츠 산업 영역이 새롭게 부각되고 있다. 1990년대 중반이후의 레저활동은 가족중심, 모험과 체험 활동 참여형, 자연 친화적 레저 활동으로 이루어지고 있으며 2000년대에 이르러 건강지향형, 취미활동형, 인터넷 마케팅의 보편화 추세에 따른 고도의 정보화 환경 편승과 모험레저의 대중화와 자아실현, 자기개발 추구형 창조적 레저활동 양상으로 나타나고 있다. 레저 스포츠 수요가 점차 늘어나고 다양화 됨에 따라 관련 법과 제도의 정비, 시설과 안전성 문제가 시급한 과제로 대두 되고 있다. 레저스포츠진흥법 제정 등을 통한 레저스포츠의 발전기반을 마련하고 레저의 중요성에 관한 인식 제고와 레저 정보 시스템구축, 시설 기반 확충과 프로그램보급 방안이 강구 되어야 할 것이다. 나아가 생활체육과 전문체육의 균형적인 발전 기틀위에 창조적 레저활동 등 건전한 여가 문화 기풍을 조성하며 신성장 산업으로 각광 받고 있는 스포츠 산업의 육성 지원 대책이 효율적으로 추진 될 수 있도록 하여야 할 것이다. 레저스포츠관련 안전기준 및 시설기준 마련과 레저스포츠의 안전성강화를 위해 핵심소재 및 부품의 기술개발을 장려, 지원과 국제협력 강화 및 레저스포츠 전문인력 양성 과 레저정보 시스템구축, 기반시설 확충과 프로그램 보급은 물론, 레저스포츠산업 기반 확대를 위한 지원방안 강구 등을 통해 생산성향상과 국가 경쟁력 제고에 기여 할 수 있도록 모두가 지혜를 모아야 할 것이다.

FT-IR을 활용한 미회수 RAP의 노화도 평가에 관한 연구

강성일,장대성,권오선,이재준 한국도로학회 2019 한국도로학회 학술대회 발표논문 초록집 Vol.2019 No.09

마당(場)과 바닥(掌底)攷 : Cognate words 形成을 中心으로

姜成一 東亞大學校 1966 東亞論叢 Vol.3 No.-

To try to find any genetic affinity or any probability of affinity only in a w words among hundreds of thousands of Korean words may seem an absurd attempt, but since studies in words of a language necessitate the knowledge of their derivation, I have come to the following conclusion. 1. Such Korean words as madang (ground), muri (head), man (head of cattle), mat (by the side of), which are in current use, are cognate ones. From these words the original stem mat is to be obtained. As this mat has various meanings such as above, head, high, large, level, and ground etc., the above mentioned words are thought to have been formed. The reason why the mat, which is of a lineage with the words malu or maro of the Tungus language, has two inconsistent concepts of "high and level" is that the floor of the assembly-hall (which was called malu or maro) where politicians used to discuss politics was level and high. 2. The current Korean words, pat (farm), patang (ground, material, quality), padak (palm, siole), and pada (sea) were differentiated from the common concept "level" and from these words the original stem pat is to be obtained. This pat is correspondent to "pata" which had the following meanings : the runner of a sledge, the bottom, the low grade (goods), the sole of the foot, and which is an archaic word of the Goldi, Manchu, and Tungus languages. 3. The form m-r- (e.g. sanmaru) which has meant ridges of a mountain or a roof and other forms of dialects are a reflection of mat (elder) and differentiated from the concept "level and high". 4. The difference of the words mat and mat was caused by the vocalic change and that of the words mat and pat by the alternation of the letters p and m. Accordingly, these words composed of the forms, m, p, m-t-, m-r- and p-t-, form a group of cognate words differentiated originally from the same stem.

RAP Mortar를 활용한 RAP 노화도 평가 개발

강성일,유상민,이재준 한국도로학회 2019 한국도로학회 학술대회 발표논문 초록집 Vol.2019 No.03

Incarcerated pericecal hernia: a rare form of the internal hernia

강성일 영남대학교 의과대학 2018 Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine Vol.35 No.2

A pericecal hernia is a rare form of an internal hernia, which has been described in several case reports. We present a case of a 32-year-old woman who complained of vague abdominal pain a day prior to admission. Abdominal computed tomography revealed the presence of a pericecal hernia without bowel ischemia. The patient underwent manual hernia reduction and was discharged without complications. We describe this case in detail and provide a review of the pertinent literature.