http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Factors Associated with Rural High School Students’ Financial Plans for Meeting Their College Costs
Ui Jeong Moon(문의정),Heather A. Bouchey,Jung Eun Kim(김정은) 한국FP학회 2017 Financial Planning Review Vol.10 No.2
이 연구는 미국 시골지역 고등학생들이 대학교육에 필요한 비용을 지불하기 위해 어떠한 재무설계/계획을 하고 있는지 알아보기 위한 것으로, 학생들의 배경요인들이 각각의 재무계획 유형별로 어떠한 관련을 갖는지 분석하였다. 자료는 미국 버몬트의 북동쪽 지역 5학년-12학년 학생들을 대상으로 이루어진 시골 청소년 계획(Rural Adolescent Plans) 종단 조사를 활용하였다. 학업에 높은 자신감을 보인 학생들은 장학금에 대한 기대와 학자금 대출 계획을 보였으며, 경제적 위기를 경험하였던 학생들은 정부나 대학으로부터 학자금 대출을 받고자 할 가능성이 적은 것으로 나타났다. 대학교육을 받지 않은 부모슬하의 학생들을 따로 분석한 결과, 학년이 높아질수록 취업에 대한 계획과 부모로부터 도움받으려는 계획을 세울 확률이 적었다. 양부모 가정의 학생들은 취업을 계획하는 경우가 많았으며, 대학진학에 대한 확고한 결정은 장학금 수혜에 대한 기대와 정적 관계가 있었다. 한편 대학교육을 받은 부모의 자녀들에게 있어, 시골지역을 벗어나는 것이 중요하다는 인식과 부모로부터 재정적 지원을 받고자 하는 계획 간에는 유의한 정적 상관이 있었다. 이에 따라 사회, 경제, 문화, 지리적 취약계층의 학생들을 고려한 재무교육 프로그램 개발 및 평가에 기여할 수 있도록 각 재무계획별 장․단점에 대해 논의하였다. This study aims to explore what financial plans rural high school students have for meeting their college costs, and which characteristics of rural students are associated with their different types of financial plans to pay for their education. Data were drawn from the Rural Adolescent Plans study, a longitudinal survey of 5<SUP>th</SUP>-12<SUP>th</SUP> grade students in northeast Vermont. We found that students who were academically competent were more likely to expect to win scholarships/awards and apply for government and school loans. Students who experienced financial strain were less likely to apply for government and school loans. Among students whose parents did not have a college degree, older students were less likely to plan to work while in college and receive money from parents. Those living in two-parent families were likely to plan to work; and students who had a concrete decision for college were more likely to plan to win scholarships/awards. Meanwhile, among students with college educated parents, the belief that it is important to escape from their rural area was significantly associated with plans to receive money from parents. Possible benefits and drawbacks of each type of financial plan are discussed, which can contribute to the development and evaluation of college financial education programs for socially, economically, culturally, and geographically disadvantaged students.
혼밥과 부모와의 식사시간이 미국 청소년의 문제행동과 우울감에 미치는 영향
Ui Jeong Moon,차승은 한국아동가족복지학회 2018 한국가족복지학 Vol.23 No.1
The purpose of this study is to examine whether the amount of time spent having meals with parents and the amount of time having meals alone is associated with adolescents’ behavior problems and depressive symptoms. This study used data on the U.S. adolescents(aged 11-17) from the 2014–Child Development Supplement (CDS) and time diaries of the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID). Adolescents’ externalizing and internalizing behavior problems and depressive symptoms were regressed on hours of mealtimes with parents and mealtimes alone, controlling for adolescents’ sociodemographic characteristics. The U.S. adolescents on average spent almost 3.6 hours per week having meals with parents, and 2.4 hours having meals alone at home. Increased time spent with parents during mealtimes was associated with decreases in female adolescents’ externalizing behavior problems and depressive symptoms. Meanwhile, increased time having meals alone was associated with an increase in male adolescents’ depressive symptoms. More time spent with parents during mealtimes plays a protective role for females in the form of parental surveillance, support, and monitoring practices. Unsupervised mealtime opens up more opportunities for male adolescents to experience emotional stress.
( Ui Jeong Moon ),( Sandra L. Hofferth ) 대한가정학회 2015 International Journal of Human Ecology Vol.16 No.2
This study examines the effects of time spent with parents and peers on generational differences in children’s externalizing behavior problems in immigrant families. Using the Child Development Supplement and Time Diaries from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics, we found that first and second generation children exhibited fewer externalizing behavior problems than did third generation children, despite their lower socioeconomic status. First and second generation children spent more time with either one or both parents, and less time with peers, on the weekend day than did third generation children. We found a marginal but beneficial effect of time spent with fathers on the weekday, but not on the weekend day. The implications are that time spent with fathers on weekdays differs from time spent with fathers on the weekend, and that promoting immigrant father involvement on the weekday through school or community programs could benefit immigrant children.
Generational Differences in Children's Externalizing Behavior Problems
Moon, Ui Jeong,Hofferth, Sandra L. The Korean Home Economics Association 2015 International Journal of Human Ecology Vol.16 No.2
This study examines the effects of time spent with parents and peers on generational differences in children's externalizing behavior problems in immigrant families. Using the Child Development Supplement and Time Diaries from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics, we found that first and second generation children exhibited fewer externalizing behavior problems than did third generation children, despite their lower socioeconomic status. First and second generation children spent more time with either one or both parents, and less time with peers, on the weekend day than did third generation children. We found a marginal but beneficial effect of time spent with fathers on the weekday, but not on the weekend day. The implications are that time spent with fathers on weekdays differs from time spent with fathers on the weekend, and that promoting immigrant father involvement on the weekday through school or community programs could benefit immigrant children.
노의정(Ui Jeong Roh),김정환(Jeong Hwan Kim),이후민(Hoomin Lee),강석준(Seok Jun Kang),김현기(Hyun Ki Kim),최문기(Moon Ki Choi),김문기(Moon Ki Kim) 대한기계학회 2017 대한기계학회 춘추학술대회 Vol.2017 No.11
SPCT is a new type of testing method to measure creep life of metallic materials. A dead load is applied into the spherical punch ball to penetrate a small metal sheet specimen. It has several advantages to the conventional UCT such as fingernail-sized specimen (10x10x0.5mm³), short test time, etc. Since the size of the specimen is small, it can be obtained from in-service power plant with semi-destructive way. However, there are some disadvantages that prevents this test to be used in the industrial field and standardization. In this study, therefore, the presenting authors have proposed a stress based creep life evaluation method for SPCT. For verification, Inconel 617 was tested by both UCT and SPCT. Also, a SPCT FEM for this material was performed to validate the proposed methodology. Finally, a comparison using Larson-Miller model was conducted for Inconel 617 at 700℃.
Ui-Sik Jeong,Choong-Ki Kim,Hagyoul Bae,Dong-Il Moon,Tewook Bang,Ji-Min Choi,Jae Hur,Yang-Kyu Choi Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2016 IEEE transactions on electron devices Vol.63 No.5
<P>Low-frequency noise (LFN) behaviors, characterized with an SONOS-based gate-all-around junctionless nanowire (JLNW), are investigated to determine the suitability of this type of NW as a memory cell structure. LFN exhibits a 1/f-shape and is described by a carrier number fluctuation noise model. It is found that the proposed device structure shows a low level of device-to-device variation and high immunity against Fowler-Nordheim tunneling stress. Due to the centered conduction path in the JLNW device, the impact of correlated mobility fluctuations on the LFN is insignificant. The trapped charge in the nitride layer of the Silicon(Poly-Si)-oxide(SiO2)-nitride(SiNx)oxide(SiO2)-silicon(Single-crystalline) (SONOS) device also negligibly influences the LFN. The NW width-dependence is clarified in terms of the effects of the oxide trap density and source/drain series resistance under a fresh and a programmed state.</P>
Ui jeong Yun,Hyesun Jung,Kye Won Park,Ki-Moon Park 한국버섯학회 2017 한국버섯학회지 Vol.15 No.3
The objective of this study was to determine the anti-diabetic effect of the water extract of Neolentinus lepideus in a diabetic mouse model. Seven-week-old C57BL/KsJ-db/db mice were fed either a control diet (CD) or diet supplemented with 1% or 5% of N. lepideus water extract (NLWE1 or NLWE5) for 10 weeks. Oral administration of NLWE significantly decreased the body weight gain compared to that of CD-fed group. Mice in the NLWE group had significantly lower levels of fasting serum glucose, fatty acids, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol compared to those in the control group. These effects were accompanied by reduced fatty liver and improved glucose tolerance in the NLWE group. Taken together, these results suggest that N. lepideus might have potential as a dietary supplement to control diabetes.