한의진단명과 진단요건의 표준화 연구 III : 3차년도 연구결과 보고

최선미,양기상,최승훈,박경모,박종현,심범상,김성우,노석선,이인선,정진홍,이진용,김달래,임형호,김윤범,박성식,송태원,김종우,이승기,최윤정,신순식 한국한의학연구원 1997 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.3 No.1

The diagnostic requirements were suggested and explained regarding the systems of differentiation of symptoms and signs in the third year study of standardization and unification of the terms and conditions used for diagnosis in oriental medicine. The systems were as follows : - analyzing and differentiating of epidemic febrile disease - analyzing and differentiating in accordance with the Sasang constitution medicine based on four-type recognition - differentiation of disease according to pathological changes of Chong and Ren channels - standards for diagnosis of women's disease - standards for diagnosis of children's disease - standards for diagnosis of motor and sensor disturbance (-muscle. born, joint, etc.) - standards for diagnosis of neuropsychiatric disease - standards for diagnosis of five sense organ disease - standards for diagnosis of external disease The indivisual diagnosis pattern was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name, notion of diagnosis pattern, index of differentiation of symptoms and signs, the main point of diagnosis, analysis of diagnosis pattern, discrimination of diagnosis pattern, prognosis, a way of curing a disease, prescription, herbs in common use, disease appearing the diagnosis pattern, documents. The standards for diagnosis of each disease was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name, notion of disease, the main point of diagnosis, analyzing and differentiating of disease, analysis of disease, discrimination of disease, prognosis, a way of curing and prescription of disease, disease in western medicine appearing the disease in oriental medicine, documents.

한의진단명과 진단요건의 표준화 연구 II (표준화 실례) : 2차년도 연구결과 중간 보고

양기상,최선미,최승훈,안규석,박경모,박종현,김성우,신승호,정우열,전병훈,고현,김정범,신상우,김성훈,김동희,권영규,엄현섭,장혜옥 한국한의학연구원 1996 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.2 No.1

The diagnostic requirements were suggested and explained regarding the systems of differentiation of symptoms and signs in the second year study of standardization and unification of the terms and conditions used for diagnosis in oriental medicine. The systems were as follows; - differential diagnosis according to condition of body fluid, differentiation of syndromes according to the state of qi and blood, differential diagnosis according to relative excessiveness or deficiency of yin and yang(氣血陰陽津液辨證) - differentiation of diseases according to pathological changes of the viscera and their interrelation - analyzing and differentiating of febrile diseases in accordance with the theory of the six channels(傷寒辨證) The individual diagnosis pattern was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name(異名), notion of diagnosis pattern, index of differentiation of symptoms and signs(辨證指標), the main point of diagnosis, analysis of diagnosis pattern(證候分析), discrimination of diagnosis pattern(證候鑑別), a way of curing a diseases(治法), prescription(處方), herb in common use(常用藥物), diseases appearing the diagnosis pattern(常見疾病), documents(文獻調査). This study was carried out on the basis of the Chinese documents and references.

複合 韓藥劑 淸籬滋坎湯의 抗癌效果 및 作用機轉 糾明

Cho, Kyung-Sam,Kim, Si-Young,Park, Jai-Kyung,Choi, Seung-Hoon,Chung, Se-Young,Yoon, Hwi-Joong 경희대학교 동서의학연구소 1999 INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON EAST-WEST MEDICINE Vol.1999 No.1

Kyung Sam Cho¹Si Young Kim¹, Jai Kyung Park²,Seung Hoon Choi³,Se Young Chung⁴, Hwi Joong Yoon¹¹College of Medicine, ²East-West Medical Research Institute, ³College of Oriental Medicine, ⁴College of Pharmacology, Kyung Hee University,Seoul, Korea. The Anti-cancer Effect of Oriental Medicine Chung-Ri-Ja-Gam-Tang in the Mouse with Metastatic Lung Cancer. Proceedings of International Symposium on East-West Medicine, Seoul. 231-243, 1999.-The oriental medicine Chung-Ri-Ja-Gam-Tang is an herbal medicine which has been used for pulmonary diseases and known as having immune stimulatory effects. It has been known effective in lung cancer. So we studied the effects and the mechanisms of this herbal medicine it the mouse with metastatic lung cancer. The metastatic lung cancer of the mouse was produced with melnoma cell line(B16BL/6).5×10□/mouse tumor cells were injected intravenously to the CDF1 mouse via tail vein. The mice were divided 4 groups. The first group was treated with 50mg/kg extract of Chung-Ri-Ja-Gam-Tang per oral for 10 days after cancer cell injection, second group treated with saline after cancer cell injection, the third group with medicine without cancer cell, and the last group with saline only. After 10 days treatments some of the mice were scarificed and the lung and spleen was removed. The survival duration, weight change, the number of metastatic cancer nodule of the lung, the NK cell activity, the capacity of cytokines(INF-γ,INF-α,IL-2) production and the proliferation activities of mouse lymphocytes were measured. The surival times of the group 1 mice were longer and the weight loss was less than the group 2 significantly. The number of the metastatic nodule of the lung were decresed in the group 1 than the group 2. The production of INF-γ,was increase in group 2 than group 3 and 4, IL-2 production was increased in group 1 than group 2,3,4 significantly. There was no difference in TNF- α production and proliferation activity of lymphocyte in each group. The NK cell activity was significantly increased in group 1 than group 2,3,4. We conclude that the Chung-Ri-Ja-Gam-Tang has the effect of increasing the NK cell activity of the CDF1 mouse with metastatic lung cancer(B16BL/6). And it is suggested that the increased production of the IL-2 is the mechanisms of enhanced NK cell activity.

컴포넌트 기반 소프트웨어 프로덕트 라인에서의 가변성

최승훈 덕성여자대학교 자연과학연구소 2004 자연과학 논문집 Vol.10 No.-

보다 신뢰성 있는 소프트웨어를 단시간 내에 개발하기 위한 방법으로서 최근에 소프트웨어 프로덕트 라인에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행 중이다. 소프트웨어 프로덕트 라인의 목적은, 미리 구축된 부품들을 소프트웨어 생산시 정해진 방식에 의해 조립함으로써 비슷한 특성을 가지고 있지만 특정 부분이 다른 일련의 소프트웨어들을 보다 빠르게 생산하는데 있다. 소프트웨어 프로덕트 라인을 구축하는데 있어서의 가장 중요한 부분은, 핵심 소프트웨어 자산을 개발하기 위한 기술과 소프트웨어 부품을 조립하여 구체적인 소프트웨어 시스템을 생산하는 기술이다. 핵심 소프트웨어 부품 개발과 조립을 효율적으로 지원하기 위해서는, 소프트웨어 분석 및 설계 단계, 나아가서는 소프트웨어 개발 전 단계에 걸쳐서 제품군에 속하는 멤버들 사이의 차이점을 모델링하고 체계적으로 관리해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 컴포넌트 기반 소프트웨어 프로덕트 라인에서의 가변성을 명 확히 표현하고 지원하기 위한 모델링 기법을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 가변성은, 소프트웨어 아키텍처 상에서의 가변성과 소프트웨어 컴포넌트 상에서의 가변성 으로 분류되며, 변경 지점으로 표현된다. 본 논문의 연구 결과는 소프트웨어 프로덕트 라인을 구성하는 핵심 요소인 소프트웨어 아키텍처와 소프트웨어 컴포 넌트 개발시 가변성을 지원하기 위한 기술 개발에 활용될 수 있다.

소프트웨어 제품 라인에서 JESS 규칙 기반 시스템을 이용한 특성 구성 검증

최승훈 德成女子大學校 2007 德成女大論文集 Vol.36 No.-

특성 모델(Feature Model)은 소프트웨어 제품 라인 개발 시 도메인 공학단계에서 가장 널리 사용되는 모델로서, 특정 도메인에서 제품들 사이의 공통된 개념들과 서로 다른 개념들을 모델링하는데 사용된다. 구체적인 제품 생산시 특성 모델에서 특정 제품에 포함될 특성들을 선택한 결과를 특성 구성 (Feature Configuration)이라고 하며, 이것은 특정 제품에 대한 요구 사항을 나타낸다. 현재 소프트웨어 제품 라인 개발 시 특성 모델을 어떻게 구축하고 이용하는지에 대한 연구는 많이 되어 있지만, 특성 모델 및 특성 구성에 대한 정형적 모델과 논리적 추론에 대한 연구는 부족하다. 본 논문에서는 자바 언어로 구현된 규칙 기반 시스템인 JESS를 이용하여 특성 모델에 표현되어 있는 특성 및 특성들 사이의 관계/제한 조건을 JESS 언어로 정의하고 JESS가 제공하는 규칙 엔진을 이용하여 특성 구성의 불일치성(inconsistency)을 검증하는 방법을 제안한다. 본 연구는 자바 언어와의 결합성이 뛰어난 JESS 시스템에 기반을 두었기 때문에 다른 소프트웨어 개발 환경과 쉽게 통합될 수 있다.

제주지역 수출돈의 현황 및 생산농가의 경영분석

최승준,강태숙 濟州大學校 農科大學 動物科學硏究所 1999 動物科學論叢 Vol.14 No.1

This study was conducted to investigate the current circumstances of pork exports and to find some problems relevant to pork exports in Cheju province. Twenty-one hog farms producing hogs exported and three pork processing companies were surveyed their management status. The amount of pork export has steadily increased since 1993(93MT) through 1997(875M/T) in Cheju. The rate of producing standardized pork for export was much higher in Cheju province(46.4%) than in mainIand(33.5%), mainly due to lower rate of uncastrated pigs. Average production cost per marketing pig showed big differences between farms, ranging from 180,000 won to 198,000 won. Net income per marketing pig also ranged from -1,644 won to 15,891 won. Average litter and weaning heads per sow was 10.7 and 8.8, respectively, and feeding duration for the market outlet was required 179 days. Most farmers were purchasing their breeding stock from various sources including the own farm. The mating system showed big difference between farms, and farmers were using various breeds as a terminal sire. All pork processing companies contrated with hog farmers to pay the average price of three domestic pig markets for their purchasing pigs regardless of pork grade. Farmers tended to prefer domestic market to export because they can get money according to pork grade. Our data indicate that there are many problems to solve in improving management status, purchasing breeding stock and uniting the mating system in order to increase the rate of standardized pork and the amount of pork export.

차체 구조의 빔모델링에 관한 연구

최종근,이승훈,최석환 도립 강원전문대학 1998 道立 江原專門大學 論文集 Vol.1 No.1

This paper has been studied to analyze an automotive body structure by means of a simplified beam model rather than a detailed shell model. It has been done to enhance analysis performance to facilitate design changes. Basically automotive body consists of box channel structures and the strain energy for deformation is concentrated in the vicinity of joint area. Therefore analysis errors from beam modeling are due to the difference in strain energy of joint area between beam and shell modeling. Technique using modified section properties has been introduced, and some important nondimensional factors have been also introduced. We have found out the ratio of thickness and section length, t/H is the main factor to decide whether we have to use this new technique in beam modeling of box channel structures with joint. This technique shows the same results from shell modeling within 2 % error, both in static and normal mode analysis for an isolated model.

蓄血證과 蓄水證의 病理에 關한 文獻的 考察

崔昇勳,安圭錫,文濬典,朴鐘鉉 대한동의병리학회 1994 동의생리병리학회지 Vol.9 No.1

연구배경 : 축혈증과 축수증은 태양표증이 풀리지 않아 邪熱이 안으로 들어가 형성된 양대병증으로 이들의 부위 및 병리에 대한 설명이 명확치 못한 점이 많다. 이에 축혈증과 축수증의 본래 의미를 검토하고 그것의 병리에 대해서 부위, 증상, 개체별 차이 및 측수ㆍ축혈증의 실질에 대해서 연구하고자 함. 연구방법 : 축혈증과 축수증에 관련된 조문 및 유사증에 관한 조문들을 가려서 역대 주가들의 주를 참고로 연구하였다. 축수ㆍ축혈의 실질에 관해서는 처방을 중심으로 사용된 약재들의 현대적 약리작용을 통해 연구하였다. 결과 : 축혈증은 하초소복부의 혈액순환계통의 질환과 관련된 것으로 나타났으며, 축수증은 방광자체의 문제이기 보다는 기화분리로 인한 수액대사 장애와 관련된 병증으로 볼 수 있다. Through the philological study on syndrome of stagnated blood & syndrome of stagnated water, the results are obtained as following; 1. It is resonable to understand that the location of Syndrome of Stagnated Blood(蓄血證) is the lower abdomen and Syndrome of Stagnated Waste (蓄水證) is not exactly the disorder of Gall Bladder itself, but the disturbance of waterbolism derived from the disturbance of Qi (氣) transformation. 2. Syndrome of Stagnated Blood is that, being uncured Taiyang Channel Syndrom (太陽病), pathogen enters inside and pathogenic heat combines with blood at the lower abdomen; its main signs are spasmatic distention or muscular rigidity of the lower abdomen, mental derangement and normal urination. 3. Syndrome of Stagnated Water is that, being uncured Taiyang Channel Syndrom, pathogenic heat enters inside and combines with water and leads to disturbance of waterbolism; its main signs are thirsty, dysphoria, and difficulty in urination. 4. In the view of Western Medicine, Syndrome of Stagnated Blood is related with the disease of the blood circulation-especially in microcirculation- of the lower abdomen; Syndrome of Stagnated Water is similar to the disease which is related with the abnomal state of osmotic density derived from the unblance of electrolytes. 5. Lee Je-Ma regared the Syndrome of Stagnated Blood as SinSooYeolPyoYeolByung(腎受熱表熱病) of ShaoYin-Ren (少陰人), so explained it as the disease derived from the lower abdominal accumulation of Yang-Qi (陽氣) which coudn't have ascended; and regarded the Syndrome of Stagnated Water as PiSooHanPyoHanByung (脾受寒表寒病) of ShaoYang-Ren (少陽人), so explained it as the disease derived from the accumulation of internal heat because of discending disturbance of Yin-Qi (陰氣).

영암농협의 산지유통전문조직 유통활성화 사업에 관한 고찰 : 완숙 토마토를 중심으로

최훈,이승현 東新大學校 2002 論文集 Vol.12 No.-

The price of fruits and vegetables is very fluctuating according to the unbalance of demand and supply. Thus, price depreciation causes burdens to farmers. Agricultural cooperative needs to be ready to accept the quickly changing marketing environment. The main objective of this study is focused on giving directions how Young-Arms's Agricultural cooperative should set up the new framework so that farmers could be able to receive reasonable prices of matured-tomatoes. In addition this study pointed out guidelines how agricultural cooperative manages producer's organization, group selection and group computing and billing systems. This study also introduced how to improve import of tomatoes to Asian countries as well as how to widen distribution channels domestically. Researchers state that agricultural cooperative will accomplish its goal of effective distribution channel when producer's organization trust cooperative fully.

≪黃帝內經≫의 體質論 : 韓醫學의 體質論에 關한 硏究,其一

崔昇勳 대한동의병리학회 1992 동의생리병리학회지 Vol.7 No.-

One's constitution is formed congenitally and is also acquired, and is relatively stable in its individually manifested function, structure and temperament. It has characteristics of universality, complexity, generality and continuity. It is also manifested in physiological responses and expresses pathologic tendencies including susceptibility. Attempts at understanding constitution has had a long history throughout the world. In Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM), the constitution had been acknowledged from the Huangdi Neijing, which has been a Bible in TCM for about two thousand years. In many aspects, the Huangdi Neijing provides the basis for both basic and practical fields. In order to derive the ideal structure from the Neijing to Lee Jay-ma's Four Type Constitutional Ideas, which can strengthen the understanding of the ideal core of TCM's constitutional characteristics, the author launched his analysis of the constitutional understandings in the Neijing as a first step and came to the following: 1. The constitutional understanding in the Neijing was done both via the physiological responses to heat, pain and acupuncture treatment and the pathologic tendencies via body structure strength, body heat, courage and obesity. 2. It was recognized that the constitution was formed congenitally and also acquired factors like living conditions including food customs and residents, geographical and social conditions were explained in detailed. 3. The constitutional typology was suggested both by the general and systematic criterion according to the Yin-yang and the Five Phase theories and by single criterion such as obesity, courage and the response to acupuncture treatment. 4. As diagnosis is to the constitution, courage was adopted for the disease caused by emotions, obesity was for its manifestations of chi and blood, the quantities of chi-blood and Yin-yang in the typology by the Yin-yang and the Five Phase theories were suggested. 5. In the cases of obesity, Yin-yang and Five Phase theory, treatment according to the constitutional ideas was mentioned, and their goals were concluded as "being the balancing between Yin and Yang" which means the Yin-yang theory is more practical than the Five Phase theory in the Traditional Chinese constitutional medical field. According to the above understandings, the author would like to suggest that the constitutional ideas in the Huangdi Neijing based on the Yin-yang theory blossomed via the practical spirit of Zhang Zhong-jing's《Shang Han-Lun》and at last from Lee Jay-ma's Four Type Constitutional Medicine which realized "the balancing between Yin and Yang" through the practical application of herbal treatments.