응급실에 내원한 환자에서 어지럼증의 원인과 임상양상의 분석

문원식,정경운,위준선,문정미,전병조,김용권,소정일,류진호,허탁,민용일 대한응급의학회 2001 대한응급의학회지 Vol.12 No.3

Background: Recently, The number of patients who have been complaining of the vertigo or dizziness has been increasing due to rapid growth of elderly population and senile disease. The differentiation of dizzy patients is not familiar to most emergency physicians. This study was designed to differentiate true vertigo and to investigate the clinical difference among central vertigo, peripheral vertigo, and other causes of dizziness. Methods: The authors analyzed the cases of 237 dizzy patients who visited the emergency department of Chonnam University Hospital during the recent 2 years. For the base of dizziness, associated past illnesses, severity, nystagmus type, and the causes of central and peripheral vertigo. Results: Female patients were 142(59.9%) and male patients were 95(40.1%). The most common age group was the 6th decade. The origin of dizziness was classified as peripheral cause(25.3%), central cause(32.9%), and others(41.8%). As to nature of the dizziness, the rotatory sense was dominant in peripheral vertigo and the floating sense and blurred vision in central vertigo. Peripheral vertigo was triggered by position change of head and body, and central vertigo by the eye movement. Audiograms I showed that most patients with central vertigo had normal hearing, but 46.7% of thoswith peripheral vertigo had an abnormal hearing disturbance. Nystagmus was more prevalent in peripheral vertigo Conclusion: History taking and physical examination played an important role in the diagnosis of dizzy patients. An important part of the diagnosis of a dizzy patient could be to evaluate the peripheral origin, the central origin and others causes. Because central vertigo may be associated with a significant neurological pathology, spectral radiological studies, including MRI and CT, are mandatory to rule out a devastating brain lesion.

CFD 해석을 이용한 막여과 공정 밸브의 개폐시간에 따른 유동 특성

정선용, 이계복 충북대학교 산업과학기술연구소 2018 산업과학기술연구 논문집 Vol.32 No.2

본문 참조

흰쥐에서 말초신경 손상후 뒤뿌리신경절세포의 신경영양인자와 그 수용체의 발현 양상

백선용,양만석,문총석,김봉선,김재봉,김진정 대한해부학회 1999 Anatomy & Cell Biology Vol.32 No.2

술폰화 폴리스티렌-디비닐벤젠 혼성중합막을 통한 알칼리 금속이온의 전달특성에 관한 연구

선용호,조영일,한정우 연세대학교 산업기술연구소 1991 논문집 Vol.23 No.1

The transport characteristics of alkali metal ions, ?? and ??, through a cation exchange membrane was investigated. The membrane used in this experiment was ?? type sulfonated polystyrene-co-divinylbenzene membrane (K-102, Asahi Kasei Co.). The initial flux of the ion was increased with the increase of both ?? ion concentration and temperature. In this experimental range (pH 0.5∼3.0, temperature 15∼60℃), the initial flux of ?? was found to be from ?? to ?? and that of ?? from ??, ??. The membrane was selective for ?? and the flux ratio of ?? to ?? was about 1.10.

一部 銀行員들의 疲勞度 自覺症狀에 關한 調査硏究

鄭成浩,鄭善太,洪大容 慶尙大學校 1985 論文集 Vol.24 No.1

A survey was carried out on subjective symptoms of fatigue of 132 bank clerks (male 77, female 75) in Chin-ju city in order to measure the degree of fatigue caused by wory by questionaire form. The data were analyzed by sex, age and years employed. The results obtained are summarized as follows : 1. General char acteristics of respondents are as follows: For male, the majority was (distributed from the early twenty to late thirty, but for female, early twenty, As for the years employed, 5 years-mor egroup for male and 3-4 years group for female were found to be the majorty. 2. As for the composition of subjective symptoms, there were found I (physical) >Ⅱ (mental) > Ⅲ (neurosensory) type in male, while I>Ⅱ>Ⅲ type in female at both before and aftre work. 3. The lowest percent of complaints were found in25-29 age group for male and 20-24 age group for female . 4. The lowest percent of complaints were found in 3-4 years employed group for male and 1-B years employed group for female. 5. The signifcant correlationships between before and after work were found in physical symptoms for male(P<0.05), while in mental (p<0.01) and neurosensory symptoms(pc<0.05) for female.

中都市 大學生들의 健康追求行態에 關한 硏究 : 吸煙 및 飮酒實態를 中心으로 With the Viewpoint of Smoking and Drinking Status

鄭善太,權判根,鄭成浩,洪大容 慶尙大學校 1985 論文集 Vol.24 No.2

The survey was conducted on health persuit behavioral patern of 1227 university students in medium city with the viewpoint of smoking and drinking status during the months of April and May, 1985. The main findings were as follows: 1. 40.3%of the male students surveyed were smoking cigarettes. 2. Smoking rates were significantly different by sex, grade, age, specialty and residence, respectively (P<0.01). 3. 84.1 % of smokers were smoking below 1 pack of cigarettes per day and smoking amounts were not significantly different by grade, sex, age, special ty and residence. 4. The duration of smoking were significantly different by grade and sex. 5. The amounts of drinking were significantly different by sex, age, specialty and residence, respectively (P<0.01). 6. The favorite kinds of liquor were significantly different by grade and sex (F<0.01), age and specialty (P<0.05), respectively. 7. "Optimistic prone students" were revealed to be heavy drinker. 8. Students who have high self-esteem scale were revealed to be heavy drinker. 9. The knowledge of health effects of smoking was significantly different between smoker and non-smoke. 10. Smokers were drinking more than non-smokers. 11. The rates of smoking were higher in "pessimistic prone students" than in "optimistic prone students." 12. According to the multiple classification analysis, non variables selected affected on amounts of smoking. 13. According to the multiple classification analysis, amounts of drinking were significantly affected by smoking-or-not, the knowledge of health effects of alcohol, personality and self-esteem variables.

Computer Simulation을 이용한 Skier의 滑降 模形開發에 관한 力學的 考察

鄭成浩,鄭善太,金龍男 公州大學校스포츠科學硏究所 1989 스포츠科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.3

As result of computing the speed just before jump, it was 22.6 m/s in the vacuum, 21.6 m/s in the groundfriction, 20.2 m/s in the air resistance and ground friction, in application of the dynamic theory. The difference of the speed, if little, was 1.0-2.4 m/s and the frying distance was 6.6-30 m through compuer simulation. In the step of jump, the vertical speed of jumper was found to be "V_t = 2h/t" by using the model of spring, the frying distance, in the case of "t = 0.12s" (i. e. the flying elevation of 5), was 25m longer, than in 't = 0.21s', and in order to increase the effect of jump. The result of simulation on four kinds of model poses in Fig-5 proved that the pose of d type is the most efficient.

RAPD 분석에 의한 굴참나무 집단의 유전변이 연구

송정호,김남수,이용섭,김영중,송재모,이재선 한국유전학회 2002 Genes & Genomics Vol.24 No.2

Quercus variabilis is one of the most important tree species in both utilization of forest resources and management of forest ecosystem in Korea. To obtain the basic information for the establishment of breeding strategy and efficient management of genetic resources, five populations of Q. variabilis from 89 selected plus trees were studied using POPGENE and AMOVA analysis based on DNA markers focussing on the genetic diversity and variation among populations. The overall polymorphic amplicons were 78.6% and levels of genetic diversity within 5 populations were similar each other (Shannon's Index : 0.289∼0.423 [mean 0.366]). The values of total genetic diversity (H_t) and average gene diversity within population (H_S) were 0.265 and 0.239, respectively. The degree of genetic differentiation (G_st : 0.098) was relatively high compared with those of other tree species. Based on the cluster analysis of UPGMA, genetic relationships among 5 populations were not coincided with the pattern of geographic distribution.

분리된 뇌조직의 수초화세포에 관한 연구

고선용,안의태,양남길,고정식,박경호 순천향의학연구소 1995 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.1 No.2

중추신경계통의 신경세포들은 긴 축삭돌기로서 다른 신경세포와 연접을 이루기 때문에 뇌손상시 나타나는 반응도 신경로의 방향과 관계가 깊다. 대부분의 긴 축삭은 수초집으로 둘러싸여 보호를 받고 있고 또 수초는 축삭의 대사활동에 중요한 기능을 발휘한다. 뇌가 손상받아 축삭들이 절단될 때 퇴행되는 축삭을 둘러싼 수초집의 다양한 변화는 손상부위의 괴사과정, 치유과정 및 부분적 재생기능에 중요한 요소가 된다. 본 실험에서는 뇌속에 주위의 다른 신경세포와 의 연결이 단절된 뇌조직의 기둥을 만들고 그속에서 일어나는 형태학적 반응 가운데서 특히 수초구조물의 특수한 반응을 연구하였다. 3Kg 정도의 고양이를 nembutal로 마취시키고 뇌정위고정대에 고정시킨 다음 전두골의 일부를 절개한 후 직경 5mm 크기의 원통형칼날을 내려 눌러서 뇌조직의 기둥이 주변으로 부터 분리되도록 했다. 이때 부위선택은 뇌지도를 이용하여 중간줄무늬체동맥이 아래로 부터 올라오는 것이 손상되지 않도록 해서, 분리된 뇌조직이 계속하여 혈액공급을 받을 수 있도록 하였다. 3~4주동안 생존 시킨 후 1% glutaraldehyde 와 1% paraformaldehyde 용액으로 뇌를 고정시켰고 일반적인 술식으로 표본을 작성하여 전자현미경으로 관찰하였다. 관찰 결과 손상된 줄무늬체기저핵 안에서는 많은 수초구주물들이 불규칙한 모습을 지녔으며, 특히 수초집이 팽되되고 심하게 쭈그러드는 것들이 많았으나 이때도 수초의 기본구조는 흐트러지지 않고 정상에 가까운 것이 많았다. 이는 비록 절단된 축삭이 괴사하여 소멸되더라도, 이를 둘러싼 수초집을 만들고 유지해 온 희돌기아교세포가 건재하기 때문에 아직도 기본구조를 유지한 것으로 생각되었다. 특히 전체적인 모양 심하게 변하는 것은 희돌기아교세포가 오히려 활성화되어 새로운 변형을 시도하는 것으로 생각되며, 그 대표적인 예로서 여유분의 수초집이 신경종말을 비롯한 다른 구조물을 흡인하거나 둘러싸는 현상을 보였다. 가장 특이한 경우로는 거대화된 수초집 속에 상당수의 세포들이 들어 있는 수초화세포의 출현이었다. 이들 세포의 성분을 확정하기는 어려우나 형태학적 특징과 세포의 이동특성, 포식형태등으로 볼때 이 세포들이 별아교세포 성분인 것으로 판단하였다. 이와 같은 별아교세포의 수초화는 이 세포들이 손상받은 뇌조직이 치유과정에서 수초집 안팎의 섬유화를 유도하고, 새로이 재생되려는 축삭의 자라나갈 자리를 차지하므로써 손상된 축삭의 재생을 막는 원인이 될 수 있다고 결론지었다. Since the neurones in the central nervous system make contact with other neurones through their long axons, the tissue reactions following brain damage are complicate, and the reactions appear largely along the course of transected axons. Myelin sheaths around transected axons have to show curious reactions. because they belong to oligodendroglia instead of belong to component. In this experiment, a tissue column of fundus striati nucleus was made by pressing a tube-knife of 5 mm diameter down toward the basal forebrain area, where the middle striatal arteries penetrate the brain. Three to four weeks after the stereotaxic isolation, tissue blocks are punched out from fundus striati nucleus. Ultrathin sections are obtained through the observations are discussed and the following results are obtained. Many axons and their myelin sheaths showed various transformations, including the redundant myelin sheaths and myelinated cells. Many redundant myelin sheaths are wrapped around, or sucked in the axon terminals or other structures. Redundant myelin sheath should be very active structures, even after the degeneration of axon within it, since the myelin sheath is a component of oligodendroglia instead of axonal component. Myelinated cells, the cells dwelled within some giant-swelled myelin sheaths, are observed. They contained relatively light cytoplasm with scanty cell other cell components or axon terminals, within the giant myelin capsule. The structural characteristics and the moldability into the myelin sheath, of these myelinated cells suggested that they are activated astroglial cells. Astroglial activities within or out of the transected myelin may prohibit the new axonal sprouts growing into the myelin sheath during regeneration course of nerve fiber in the central nervous system.

술폰화 폴리스티렌-디비닐벤젠 혼성중합막의 제조와 특성에 관한 연구

한정우,선용호,조영일,이광재 연세대학교 산업기술연구소 1991 논문집 Vol.23 No.1

Sulfonated polystyrene-divinylbenzene (PS-DVB) copolymer membranes were prepared using different diluents and varying diluent volume and DVB contents. All membranes were reinforced with Teviron (PVC) cloth. Three different diluents (toluene, cyclohexane, cyclohexanol) were used in the polymerization system. The membranes have been characterized by their swelling ratio, water content, ion-exchange capacity and mechanical strength. The volume as well as kind of diluents, and DVB content influenced these properties. As a result, water content and ion-exchange capacity decreased with increasing DVB concentration. Among diluents, cyclohexanol was the most efficient for building up the highest water content and ion-exchange capacity.