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( Seon Ae Shin ),( Sang Koo Woo ),( Dong Hyun Kim ),( Yoon Ho Kim ),( Hyun Sik Kang ) 한국운동영양학회 2005 Physical Activity and Nutrition (Phys Act Nutr) Vol.9 No.1
N/A Few studies have been reported in children which assess correlates of body composition (BC) changes in response to a physical training (PT) intervention. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether or not the variations in diet and physical activity (PA) would explain a significant portion of the inter-individual variation in response of BC to PT. The participants consisted of 71 children aged 7 to 11 years old. The participants were randomly assigned to group 1 or group 2. Group I trained during the first 4 months, then discontinued the PT, while group 2 underwent the training intervention during the second 4-month period, receiving no intervention during the first 4 months. Testing and measurements occurred at baseline, after 4 months, and after 8 months. Dual x-ray absorptiometry was used for the measurement of BC such as percent body fat (%BF), total body mass (TBM), fat-free mass (FFM), bone mineral content (BMC), and bone mineal density (BMD). Seven-day recall and four-day recall interviews were used to assess daily PA and diet throughout the entire period of the study. The mean attendance to the exercise program was 4 days per wk, the mean heart rate (HR) for the 40 min exercise session was 157±7 bpm, and the mean energy expenditure (EE) was 946±201 kJ per exercise session. On average, the total group decreased significantly %BF in response to PT, while they increased significantly TBM, FFM, BMC, and BMD, but there was a good deal of individual variability in response to PT. Multiple regression models indicated that in general, more frequent attendance, being a boy, lower energy intake and more vigorous activity were associated with healthier body composition changes with PT. In conclusion, in obese children, age, vigorous activity, diet and baseline %FAT together accounted for 25% of the variance in the change in %FAT with PT.
Seon Ae Shin,우상구,김동현,김윤호,강현식 한국운동영양학회 2005 Physical Activity and Nutrition (Phys Act Nutr) Vol.9 No.1
Few studies have been reported in children which assess correlates of body composition (BC) changes in response to a physical training (PT) intervention. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether or not the variations in diet and physical activity (PA) would explain a significant portion of the inter-individual variation in response of BC to PT. The participants consisted of 71 children aged 7 to 11 years old. The participants were randomly assigned to group 1 or group 2. Group 1 trained during the first 4 months, then discontinued the PT, while group 2 underwent the training intervention during the second 4-month period, receiving no intervention during the first 4 months. Testing and measurements occurred at baseline, after 4 months, and after 8 months. Dual x-ray absorptiometry was used for the measurement of BC such as percent body fat (%BF), total body mass (TBM), fat-free mass (FFM), bone mineral content (BMC), and bone mineal density (BMD). Seven-day recall and four-day recall interviews were used to assess daily PA and diet throughout the entire period of the study. The mean attendance to the exercise program was 4 days per wk, the mean heart rate (HR) for the 40 min exercise session was 157±7 bpm, and the mean energy expenditure (EE) was 946±201 kJ per exercise session. On average, the total group decreased significantly %BF in response to PT, while they increased significantly TBM, FFM, BMC, and BMD, but there was a good deal of individual variability in response to PT. Multiple regression models indicated that in general, more frequent attendance, being a boy, lower energy intake and more vigorous activity were associated with healthier body composition changes with PT. In conclusion, in obese children, age, vigorous activity, diet and baseline %FAT together accounted for 25% of the variance in the change in %FAT with PT.
( Seon Ha Baek ),( Ran-hui Cha ),( Shin Wook Kang ),( Cheol Whee Park ),( Dae Ryong Cha ),( Sung Gyun Kim ),( Sun Ae Yoon ),( Sejoong Kim ),( Sang-youb Han ),( Jung Hwan Park ),( Jae Hyun Chang ),( Ch 대한내과학회 2019 The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine Vol.34 No.4
Background/Aims: Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have been found to show markedly increased rates of end-stage renal disease, major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCEs), and mortality. Therefore, new biomarkers are required for the early detection of such clinical outcomes in patients with CKD. We aimed to determine whether the level of circulating renalase was associated with CKD progression, MACCEs, and all-cause mortality, using data from a prospective randomized controlled study, Kremezin STudy Against Renal disease progression in Korea (K-STAR; NCT 00860431). Methods: A retrospective analysis of the K-STAR data was performed including 383 patients with CKD (mean age, 56.4 years; male/female, 252/131). We measured circulating renalase levels and examined the effects of these levels on clinical outcomes. Results: The mean level of serum renalase was 75.8 ± 34.8 μg/mL. In the multivariable analysis, lower hemoglobin levels, higher serum creatinine levels, and diabetes mellitus were significantly associated with a higher renalase levels. Over the course of a mean follow-up period of 56 months, 25 deaths and 61 MACCEs occurred. Among 322 patients in whom these outcomes were assessed, 137 adverse renal outcomes occurred after a mean follow-up period of 27.8 months. Each 10- μg/mL increase in serum renalase was associated with significantly greater hazards of all-cause mortality and adverse renal outcomes (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.112, p = 0.049; HR = 1.052, p = 0.045). However, serum renalase level was not associated with the rate of MACCEs in patients with CKD. Conclusions: Our results indicated that circulating renalase might be a predictor of mortality and adverse renal outcomes in patients with CKD.
( Seon Mi Lee ),( Jae Yoon Jo ),( Yeon Jee Lee ),( Hee Jung Lee ),( Wan Ju Kim ),( Won Jun Choi ),( Soon Ae Lee ),( Jeong Kyu Shin ),( In Ae Cho ),( Jong Hak Lee ) 대한산부인과학회 2018 대한산부인과학회 학술대회 Vol.104 No.-
We report ths case of 52-year-old woman with endometrioid IA Cancer in endometrium who presented with right sided pleural effusion and ascites. During post operation care period, When the patient inserted state with J-P drainage in pelvic cavity, Rt. pleural effusion was reduced. However, after removal J-P drainage, Rt. pleural effusion was incereased. Additionaly, thoracentesis result was transudate and negative for malignancy. It supported Rt. pleural effusion is caused from peritoneal cavity to pleural cavity through Rt. diaphragm defect due to pressure difference, that is hydrothorax. According to hydrothorax pathogenesis, If the volume of non-malignant fluid exceed in peritoneal area, the fluid can migrate into pleural cavity thorugh transdiaphragmatic leakage. Therefore, We carefully assume that patients who have hydrothorax are better prognosis than metastatic malignant pleural effusion. Because malignant metastasis occurs through transmissive transference or lymphatic transference, adjuvant therapy like chemotherapy have to implement more extensively. So, We need to collect cases of Gynecology cancer patients who have hydrothorax with non-malignant pleural effusion and do not have hydrothorax with malignant pleural effusion. And then, We have to compare prognosis each cases. Indeed, If difference of theses prognosis is meaningful, hydrothorax, the passage from peritoneal cavity into pleural cavity, will be influential prognostic factor of Gynecology cancer patients.
( Seon Ae Eom ),( Dae Won Kim ),( Min Jea Shin ),( Eun Hee Ahn ),( Seok Young Chung ),( Eun Jeong Sohn ),( Hyo Sang Jo ),( Su Jeong Jeon ),( Duk Soo Kim ),( Hyeok Yil Kwon ),( Sung Woo Cho ),( Kyu Hyu 생화학분자생물학회(구 한국생화학분자생물학회) 2015 BMB Reports Vol.48 No.7
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disability caused by a decrease of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra (SN). Although the etiology of PD is not clear, oxidative stress is believed to lead to PD. Catalase is antioxidant enzyme which plays an active role in cells as a reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenger. Thus, we investigated whether PEP-1-Catalase protects against 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+) induced SH-SY5Y neuronal cell death and in a 1-methyl- 4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-trtrahydropyridine (MPTP) induced PD animal model. PEP-1-Catalase transduced into SH-SY5Y cells significantly protecting them against MPP+-induced death by decreasing ROS and regulating cellular survival signals including Akt, Bax, Bcl-2, and p38. Immunohistochemical analysis showed that transduced PEP-1-Catalase markedly protected against neuronal cell death in the SN in the PD animal model. Our results indicate that PEP-1-Catalase may have potential as a therapeutic agent for PD and other oxidative stress related diseases. [BMB Reports 2015; 48(7): 395-400]
신영림,이선희,권수애,유동희 충북대학교 교육·생활연구소 생활과학연구센터 2000 생활과학연구논총 Vol.3 No.-
The purpose of this study was to investigate the attitudes of adolescents toward clothing advertisement expressing gender-roles, 381 middle and high school student were selected for in this study(male 49.5% and female 50.5%, middle students were 50.4% and high school students were 49.6%) in Chong-ju area. We looked into their preference of the advertisement according to the identities of gender-roles and the behavior about clothes 1) The identity of gender-role showed the highest frequence in bisexualness regardless of grade and sex. 2) The adolescents preferred the female format advertisement to bisexual format advertisement. Female students liked bisexual format advertisement more than male ones. This means that men are more conservative than women. 3) In the preference of clothes advertisement according to the identify of gender-role, they didn't show meaningful difference in case of bisexual format advertisement, while they showed the meaningful difference in female format advertisement. In female format advertisement 4) In case of the preference of advertisement according to clothes behavior, there was no meaningful difference in bisexual advertisement. But in case of the female advertisement the group which showed lower satisfaction and esthetic sense perferred the female advertisement. This means that the group which has lower esthetic sense are more conservative in the preference of advertisement than that which has the higher esthetic sense. From the above results we can say that adolescents have the lower preference to the bisexual format advertisement of clothes. Therefore, the fashion companies have to divide the market in more detail and their major targets are the adolescents who differ from the youth in 20s. As in case of identifing of gender-role the women who showed the bisexual aspects preferred the genderless look, the differentiated strategies in priority of the market of the casual wear for woman are required.
How could you management in the class III obese patient to do Gynecologic Laparoscopic surgery?
( Seon Mi Lee ),( Hyun Kyoung Seo ),( Jae Yoon Jo ),( Hee Jung Lee ),( Yeon Jee Lee ),( In Ae Cho ),( Jeong Kyu Shin ),( Won Jun Choi ),( Jong Hak Lee ),( Won Young Paik ),( Soon Ae Lee ) 대한산부인과학회 2020 대한산부인과학회 학술대회 Vol.106 No.-
All over the world, obese people was twice since 1980. In 2014, over 1.9 billion adults were overweight, including over 600 million obese people. Obesity is worldwidely critical problem, and the people have high risk of morbid conditions such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hypercholesterolemia, obstructive sleep apnea, and malignancies including endometrial cancer and breast cancer. If obese patients is operated, the surgeons have to prepare more carefully in operation. Also, post operation complications including surgical site infection, venous thrombus and wound complications are more prevalent in them than normal-weight patient. The same applies to Gynecologic surgery. We reported the case of laparoscopic surgery in class III obese woman (class I obesity is defined as a BMI of 30 to less than 35; class II obesity is defined as a BMI of 35 to less than 40; and class III obesity is defined as a BMI of 40 or greater, is considered morbid obesity) because Endometrial hyperplasia without atypia was diagnosed by dilatation and curettage of uterus. In the preoperative stage, basically, we performed chest x-ray, an electrocardiogram, echocardiography and laboratory evaluation were also performed. In the intraoperative stage, She was posted the HELP (head elevated laryngoscopy position) using blankets under back, shoulders and the head and neck to provide sufficient lift for airway visualization. She underwent laparoscopic hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, the surgery finished well. Although, The patient was discharged without any complication at 4 days after surgery, She re-entered hospital due to operation wound problem. After additional treatment such as dressing, antibiotics medications, the wound healing is finished. The more obese patients, the more doctors face same problems as above. Therefore, Gynecologic surgeons should have the knowledge of care and guidelines for preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative management.