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      • KCI등재후보

        부산시 일개구 지역주민의 위암선별검사 수검 및 반복수검 실태 및 관련요인조사

        정인숙,배은숙,천동환,전진호,이화자,박남희 韓國保健敎育.健康增進學會 2003 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.20 No.1

        The importance of repeat screening for stomach cancer is well known to decrease deaths from stomach cancer. This study was aimed at assessing practice behaviors and to identify related factors in the aspects of demographic factors, health status and cancer risk recognition, attitude to cancer screening, health behaviors, and inhibiting or facilitating factors to stomach cancer screening in an urban area. Data was collected through self-administered questionnaires from 403 people aged 40 to 69 years from April 23th to May 15th, 2002. Practice behaviors were classified as :"ver"r "ver"and "peat"r "t repeat"rouped based on a recent 5 year screening history. The results were as follows: 1. Among the 403 subjects: "e ever group"as 23.8% and "e repeat group"as 4.0%. The rates of screening were 20.5% for men, 27.8% for those women, and 27.3% for aged 40-49, 24.5% for those aged 50-59, 19.0% for those aged 60-69. The rates of repeat screening were 4.0% for men, 4.1% for women, and 2.9% for those aged 40-49, 6.3% for aged 50-59, 2.5% for those aged 60-69. 2. The main factors associated with adherence to gastric cancer screening were education(post high school vs below : OR=2.44), previous cancer screening(yes vs no : OR=2.61), belief in personal health(no vs yes : OR=2.72), health status(unhealthy vs healthy : OR=3.40), possibility of cancer compared to others(low vs not low : OR=2.56), and regular exercise(yes vs no : OR=2.94). The main factor associated with adherence to gastric cancer repeat screening was other cancer screening (yes vs no : OR=6.33). Consequently, there is a need to change the recognition of the importance and necessity of stomach cancer screening in healthy conditions through health education, and to perform multiple screening tests each visit.

      • 中學校 家政科 敎育에 관한 考察

        安淑子,南相瑀 中央大學校 韓國敎育問題硏究所 1987 韓國敎育問題硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.4

        Home Economics education in Korea began early in 1900, and has undergone a series of five revisions since the curriculum for the middle school was estabsished. The fifth revision in 1987 newly established Technique-Home Economics for common use of boys and girls in the middle school. The revised Home Economics included in itself daily life as a consumer and computer fields, putting emphasis on family life. The Technique-Home Economics attaches much importance to technique, industry, drawing, computer, and electricity. Mooted points in Home Economics education indicate a shortage of educational facilities, a small number of lesson hours, entrance-examination-centered education, lecture-centered education based on the textbook, memorybased lessons, and having recourse solely to written examination on memorized knowledge in evaluation. From the findings aforementioned were made suggestions. as follows: 1. Home Economics should be a compulsory subject for common use of boys and girls in the middle school. 2. The curricular operation is required to accompany experiments and practical technique. 3. The contents of Home Economics must maintain consistency from elementary to middle and high schools, and adjustment be made in consideration of difficulty and mutual connection. 4. Reeducation and in-service training systems for teachers should be effectively operated. 5. Training for specialists for Home Economics education is needed.

      • 환경친화적 초고층 건축을 위한 녹화 공간 조성에 관한 연구

        김자경;남경숙 한양대학교 2006 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.26 No.2

        As a city is sprawling out into the suburbs in the process of security of territory for human life and incessant changes in culture and technology, its circumstance is getting worse because of environmental pollution and the lack of green space. As a result of an increase in population and a growth of a city, the lack of building sites makes skyscraper increasingly important. Therefore, nowadays, skyscraper is regarded as not only the symbol of urban development but also future alternative architecture. From an environmental point of view, skyscraper can be rated positively in aspect that architecture in a city has been changed from horizontal expansion to vertical expansion. However, skyscraper has many environmental problems: the destruction of the natural environment, the consumption of enormous amounts of energy, the decrease of green space, and wastes. Therefore, the research on environment-friendly skyscraper plan which emphasizes the positive aspect of skyscraper as the symbol of 21st century urban environment is needed. This study attempts to present various green space plans for environment-friendly skyscraper. In addition, by including the elements of ecological landscape architecture, these plans can be the solution for reducing energy and environmental load, restoring an urban green space, and improving an urban environment.

      • 병원급식 체계에 관한 조사 연구

        이정윤,서정숙,방병호,정은자,강남이,이진영 서울보건대학 1995 서울보건대학 부설 병원경영연구소 논문집 Vol.1 No.1

        This study was conducted to evaluate the hospital foodservice management practices in Seoul and to suggest the guideline for the effective foodservice management. Questionnaire survey method were used in this study. Questionnaire were administered to dietitians in twenty hospitals. Data were analyzed for frequency, percentage, χ^(2)-test, and one-way ANOVA using SAS PC Package program. The results were summerized as follows : The number of dietition were less than the required number for efficient foodservice. Centralized foodservice method was adopted in most hospitals and conventional foodservice system was taken in all the hospitals. The space of a kitchen and a dining room were confined and sanitary facilities and working condition revealed problems. Equipped facilities in surveyed foodservice operations were assessed as the insufficient condition, especially, efficient facilities such as a cutting machine were scarecely make up.

      • 고등학생의 성 관련 특성, 성 지식에 관한 기초 조사

        김혜원,김남순,윤태호,김종숙,홍경자 관동대학교 의과대학 의과학연구소 2005 關東醫大學術誌 Vol.9 No.1

        Purpose : This preliminary study was done to identify sex related characteristics and sex knowledge of high school students. Methods : 622 high school students participated in the survey living in Gangreung city area. The data collection was done from May 1st to October 31st, 2000 using the self administered questionnaires. Results : The teachers and the peer students had a critical position in high school sex education. Reproductive physiology such as relations with the opposite sex, AIDS, STI, and contraceptions should be intensified in further sex education for high school students. There were sex differences in contraception and permission with sex relationship. And the false belief regarding sex assaults and knowledge deficit in AIDS were discovered. Conclusion : Sex education program development and application are necessary based on the educational needs and attitude evaluation for the sexual health improvement of high school students. In further study, developing the reliable measurement tool and various educational methodologies will be studied which are enough for the include the sex education concepts.

      • Effect of Dongchunghacho on Gene Expression in Aorta and Liver in ApoE -/- Mice Fed a High-fat/high-cholesterol Diet

        Nam Sook Park,Han Seok Kang,Seon Ku Kim,Yong Gyun Kim,Byung Uuk Cho,Teak Soon Shin,Keun Ki Kim,Hyun Chul Park,Hong Joo Son,Hong Gu Lee,Sook Jae Sea,Hong Ja Kim,Eunju Park,Gyeong Im Jeon,Hyun Jung Lee, 한국응용곤충학회 2009 한국응용곤충학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2009 No.05

        A full genomic DNA microarray technique was employed to investigate the effects of Dongchunghacho on aortal and hepatic gene expression in apolipoprotein E knockout mice fed a high-fat/high-cholesterol diet. Male 8- week - old ApoE-/- mice were randomly divided into two groups, control(high cholesterol group; HC) and supplementation of Dongchunghacho (SD). All of the mice were fed a high-fet/high cholesterol diet with or without Dongchunghacho supplemented by 1% for 6 weeks. At first, lipid profile of the Dongchunghacho was measured by biochemical analysis. No differences were observed in serum triglyceride and total cholesterol levels between the two groups. Antigenotoxic effect of the Dongchunghacho was measured by the single cell gel electrophoresis assay (Comet assay) and quantified as % fluorescence in tail. Dongchunghacho supplementation decreased significantly leukocytic DNA damage and also there was a tendency of reduction in hepatic DNA damage in Dongchunghacho group compared with the control group. In up regulated genes in liver and aorta of the mice, genes with 0 to 2- fold difference in expression level between the two group (HD and SD) was very much more in liver than in aorta, on the contrary, those with 2-fold to 16-flod difference increased greatly rather in aorta than in liver. Also, almost the same results were observed in down regulated genes in liver and aorta between the two groups. These results suggested that supplementation of Dongchunghacho might be helpful in preventing leukocytic DNA damage induced by high fat diet, and has a more crucial roles in aortal gene expression.

      • KCI등재

        Rehabilitation Program for Improved Musculoskeletal Pain in Gastrointestinal Endoscopists: Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study

        Nam Su Youn,Nam Kwangwoo,Shim Ki-Nam,Yang Seoyon,Tae Chung Hyun,Jo Junwoo,Kim Nayoung,Park Seon Mi,Park Young Sook,Park Seun Ja,Jung Sung-Ae 거트앤리버 소화기연관학회협의회 2023 Gut and Liver Vol.17 No.6

        Background/Aims: This study aimed to develop a rehabilitation program for musculoskeletal pain experienced by gastrointestinal endoscopists and to investigate its usefulness. Methods: This was a multicenter cohort study. During the first 2 weeks, a questionnaire regarding daily workload and musculoskeletal symptoms was administered. Then, a rehabilitation program including equipment/posture correction and stretching was conducted during the remaining 6 weeks. Follow-up daily workload and musculoskeletal symptom surveys were distributed during the last 2 weeks. The program satisfaction survey was performed at the 6th and 8th weeks. Results: Among 118 participants (69 men), 94% (n=111) complained of musculoskeletal pain at baseline. Various hospital activities at baseline were associated with multisite musculoskeletal pain, whereas only a few workloads were correlated with musculoskeletal pain after the rehabilitation program. Follow-up musculoskeletal pain was negatively correlated with equipment/posture program performance; arm/elbow pain was negatively correlated with elbow (R=–0.307) and wrist (R=–0.205) posture; leg/foot pain was negatively correlated with monitor position, shoulder, elbow, wrist, leg, and foot posture. Higher performance in the scope position (86.8% in the improvement vs 71.3% in the aggravation group, p=0.054) and table height (94.1% vs 79.1%, p=0.054) were associated with pain improvement. An increased number of colonoscopy procedures (6.27 in the aggravation vs 0.02 in the improvement group, p=0.017) was associated with pain aggravation. Most participants reported being average (32%) or satisfied (67%) with the program at the end of the study. Conclusions: Our rehabilitation program is easily applicable, satisfactory, and helpful for improving the musculoskeletal pain experienced by gastrointestinal endoscopists.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        HMR 이용고객의 구매특성 및 제품 선호도에 관한 연구: 백화점 입점 반찬전문점을 대상으로

        남자숙 ( Ja Sook Nam ),김태희 ( Tae Hee Kim ) 한국호텔리조트학회(구 한국호텔리조트카지노산학학회) 2015 호텔리조트연구 Vol.14 No.3

        This study is an analyzed study of reality utilizing the complete enumeration looking at customer of store from April 1st to June 30th, 2015. after setting up the study problems there is difference of purchasing characteristics and product preference of HMR using customers. A purposes of this study is providing priceless material at marketing that HMR manufacturers reduce costs and maximize profit through carrying out the analyzed customers using side-dish specialty store among HMR manufacturers. Upon the study result the forties group of total customers occupied the largest portion. However, looking at the ratio part, the seventies and order porting are the highest on purchase frequency rate and purchase cost rate. In the derived result of study, product preference of vegetable shows the highest figure and the next is roasts in whole ages. An important value of this study is the study is the analyzed study of reality utilizing data registered store``s POS(point-of-sale) terminal, thus it would be another important case in HMR study of restaurant industry.

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