신정론적 고뇌와 신비 체험의 양상 연구 : 「벌레 이야기」와 「남경의 그리스도」를 중심으로

남금희 ( Kum Hee Nam ) 한국문학과종교학회 2014 문학과종교 Vol.19 No.1

「벌레 이야기」는 자식의 유괴 피살로 고통을 겪는 한 어머니가 기독교 신앙을 수용하려 했으나 신정론적 고뇌에 부딪혀 자살하게 된 경위를 보여준다. 반면 「남경의 그리스도」는 한 경건한 창녀가 믿는 예수 그리스도가 그녀의 삶에 일으킨 기적을 보여준다. 「벌레 이야기」의 그녀는 용서의 주체가 되어야 할 자신이 빠진 가운데 범인에 대한 신의 구원 계획이 그를 용서했다는 절망감으로 자살을 선택한다. 그래서 서술자인 ‘나’는 아들과 아내의 죽음을 신의 섭리에 희생당한 희생자의 개념으로 파악하고 인간을 위한 인간의 신학이 필요함을 역설하고 있다. 반면 「남경의 그리스도」에 등장하는 금화는 자신의 불행한 처지 가운데서도 오직 주관적인 믿음으로 매독을 치료받는 꿈의 기적을 체험한다. 이러한 비정상적인 신비체험을 전해들은 ‘그’는 금화가 그리스도라고 믿고 있는 그 실제 인물이 누구인가를 알고는 있지만 금화에게 알리지 않는다. 이처럼 신앙은 신의 말씀이나 약속에 대한 개인의 태도요 결단에 속하는 문제이다. A Worm Story reveals a mother who is suffering because her son is kidnapped and killed. She tries to believe in God but feels unacceptable limits and commits suicide. Unlikely, The Christ of Nanjing shows the confession that Jesus Christ did a miracle to a certain Godly whore. In A Worm Story, she confronts an agony of theodicy. Narrator ‘I’ considers that his wife was sacrificed by the dogmatism of Christianity and emphasizes that human theology for human is needed. In The Christ of Nanjing, a Japanese traveler knows who is the real person that, Kum-Wha believes, is Jesus Christ, but he dosen`t inform the fact to her. As a result, it can be recognized that the faith is an attitude of the man who receives the God`s words

An Approach to modified C2 Architecture: Application of Component with Central Message Processing

Han,Kum-hee 가톨릭대학교 자연과학연구소 2005 자연과학논문집 Vol.26 No.-

Recently, software development method supporting CBD has been adopted widely, and there have been many studies on composition and application of architecture that can effectively use CBD. C2 architecture has been popular because of its composition of message-driven components. However, when you have classified sequence in component and want to use method-call method in server component, modification of component in C2 architecture is inevitable. In this paper, we present a modified C2 architecture that puts message-handling part in message itself as opposed to having it in component or connector. This allows us to use the component without any modification (Plug-and-Play) even when method-call method is in use. More flexible message handling can be achieved by having a parallel composition of components that are free of classified sequence.

Phenolic Profile in Czech White Wines from Different Terroirs

Michal Kumšta,Pavel Pavloušek,Jan Kupsa 한국식품과학회 2012 Food Science and Biotechnology Vol.21 No.6

Grapevine cv. Riesling is a traditional variety of cool climate viticulture regions to which the Czech Republic belongs too. In total 35 wine samples from 9different terroirs of wine-growing regions in the Czech Republic were evaluated for the content of 20 phenolic compounds comprising hydroxybenzoic acids, hydroxycinnamates,stilbenes, and flavan-3-ols. Phenolic compounds were evaluated by an HPLC method. Methods of multivariate statistical analysis were used to discriminate wine samples on the basis of their geographical origin. Canonical variate analysis proved that it is possible to differentiate wines according to their geographical origin by following authenticity markers: gallic acid, caffeic acid, caftartic acid,p-coutaric acid, ferulic acid ethylester, p-coumaric acid ethylester, (+)-catechin, and (−)-epicatechin. On the basis of statistical analyses, 100% wine samples were correctly classified. The results indicate that, for the case of white wines, mainly hydroxycinnamates and flavan-3-ols can be used for differentiation of their geographical origin.

Body image, self-esteem, and quality of life in children and adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease in a tertiary hospital in South Korea

Da Jeong Kum1,Kyung-Sook Bang 한국아동간호학회 2021 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.27 No.2

Purpose: This study aimed to examine body image, self-esteem, and quality of life (QOL) in children and adolescents with Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and to analyze factors influencing QOL. Methods: This descriptive study involved 87 participants at a tertiary hospital aged 10 to 18 years who were diagnosed with IBD. Body image, self-esteem, and QOL were measured. Descriptive analysis, the independent t-test, the Mann-Whitney U test, analysis of variance, Pearson correlation analysis, and stepwise multiple regression were used for data analysis. Results: The average score was 16.95±3.55 for body image, 31.32±5.25 for self-esteem, and 78.64±15.98 for QOL. Height, weight, hospitalization experience, current symptoms, and consumption of oral steroids showed statistically significant effects on QOL. The most significant predictors of QOL were self-esteem (β=.31, p=.002), body image (β=.28, p=.005), number of symptoms (β=-.25, p=.004), and number of hospitalizations in the last year (β=-.24, p=.004). Conclusion: To improve the QOL of children and adolescents with IBD, it is necessary to evaluate self-esteem, body image, and physical problems. In addition, various intervention strategies to improve self-esteem and body image and to reduce physical discomfort should be developed.

중복도형 병동에 있어서 치매노인의 공간이용에 관한 연구

양금석,김화봉 진주산업대학교 2001 論文集 Vol.40 No.-

The purpose of this study is to clarify the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in medical facilities. The thorough investigation and observation works were made to them from the view points of daily living behaviors and behavioral places of the recuperating elderly. This article discusses about the basic characteristics of the elderly and the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in 2 geriatric hospitals and 1 special hospital for the aged with dementia. The results of this study are summarized as follows; There is no wide difference between geriatric hospital and special hospital for the aged with dementia on the characteristic of living behaviors of the elderly with dementia. The usage of behavioral places in hospitals are influenced by the physical environments and the basic characteristics of the elderly.

聲樂 多聲音樂의 發湍과 르네쌍스 末항에 이르기까지의 發展過程에 對한 小考 : the development of vocal polyphony

林錦子 同德女子大學校 1978 同大論叢 Vol.8 No.1

What makes the Western music differ from the other civilizations is the development of simultaneous performance of many individual melodic lines all under the control of the composer. Other civilizations only concentrated on the technique of the multitude of individual lines sounding at the same time, In most casas there is reliance upon improvisatory skills of the performers. It can be rightful to say that, the early polyphony began in the 9th century, owed its start to the improvising skill of the performers. No one knows the clear origin of the early polyphony called organum, but one thing is clear that writing polyphonic music had been widely known in the 9th century. The first step of organum was a succession of tones on the fixed intervals with or without doubling at the octave which added to a single gregorian chant melody. As time went on, there occured various ways of adding melody and became complex, resulting the concept of vortical harmony which dominated until the beginning of atonal music in the 20th century. In the 13th century, with the invent of rhythmic modes. the development of polyphonic began to grow rapidly. During this time, Notre Dame School in Paris became the center of the development of polyphonic music and produced highly Polyphonic forms such as organum, conductus, and motet. By the end of the 13th century, organum and conductus began to disappear and motet became the major form. The secular music also began to develop during the 13th centry and eserted great influence to the church music which took an important role in the development of motet. For example, motet had secular French tout or secular melodies on the higher parts while the lower Part had gregorian melody in Latin text. During this time, the composers did not have much concern about vertical sonority but they concentrated only on the melodic independence. Therefore, there often resulted crashing sounds and sharp dissonant harmony. In the 14th century, the secular music began to adopt polyphonic technique which had been limited to the church music and the secular polyphonic forms such as chansons madrigal, and caccia appeared. The church music, mass and motet, became to florish again in thc 15th century. And the most remarkable development during this period lavas the perfection and unification of 5 parts of ordinary mass, Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus, Agnus Dei. This unification was achieved by the use of same melody at the beginning of each piece. In the Renaissance Period: there arose deep concern about vertical sonority in addition to the linear counterpoint. Consequently both linear and vertcal counterpoint for vocal music reached its peak by the end of the 16th century.. While the church music developed with the strict counterpoint technique, the secular music turned to a new path. Only the top voice took melodic importance while the other voices remained as accompaniment which would be called homphonic technique. These two types of polyphonic technique dominated the Western music until the end of the 19th century. In this paper, the developmental process from organum to the highly skillful vocal polyphony during the second half of the 16th century, especially Palestrina, is observed.

포이에르바하의 "근대사변철학"비판에 대한 고찰(Ⅰ) : "새로운 철학"의 형성과정을 중심으로

백금서 全南大學校 人文科學硏究所 1990 용봉인문논총 Vol.19 No.-

小兒 穿孔性 蟲垂炎 患者에서 經腹腔 排膿管揷入이 手術後 豫後에 미치는 效果

崔今子 梨花女子大學校 韓國生活科學硏究院 1990 韓國生活科學硏究院 論叢 Vol.45 No.-

급성 충수염은 소아 연령층에서도 응급 개복수술을 요하는 급성복증의 가장 흔한 원임임에도 불구하고 높은 빈도의 천공율 때문에 술후 이환율이 줄지않고 있다. 따라서 그 치료에 대하여는 계속 논란이 되고 있으며 특히 소아의 해부ㆍ생리적 특성 때문에 천공성 충수염 수술시 경복강 배농관 삽입 유ㆍ무가 중요한 쟁점이 되고 있다. 이에 저자는 최근 6년간 이화대학병원 외과에서 천공성 충수염으로 수술받은 15세 미만의 환아를 경복강 배농관삽입군과 비삽입군으로 나누어 치료하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 대상환아는 71명으로 배농관 삽입군이 48명, 비삽입군이 23명이었다. 2. 양군에서 사망예는 없었고, 배농관 삽입군에서 충수절제술후 이환율이 높았다. 3. 배농관삽입 유ㆍ무가 창상감염이나 복강내 농양형성과 같은 부패성 합병증 발생율에는 영향을 주지 않았다. 4. 배농관 삽입군에서 술후 장폐색증 및 지속적인 발열 빈도가 높았고, 입원기간도 현저히 길었다(t-test에서 P<0.01). 이상의 결과에 의하면 소아 천공성 충수염에서 충수절제술시 경복강 배농관삽입은 그 이론적 배경이 되고 있는 부패성 합병증의 감소에는 영향을 주지않는 반면 기타 개복수술후 발생가능한 합병증을 증가시키며 입원기간도 길게하므로 권장할 치료법이라고는 할 수 없다. Seventy one patients under 15 years old who were undergoing appendectomy for perforated appendicitis during 6 years of period from Jan. 1984 to Dec. 1989, were randomly allocated either to have intraperitoneal drain inserted or not. The results of this trial indicate the followings : 1) Among the total 71 cases, 48 cases were included into the transperitoneal drainage group and 23 cases were non-drainage group. 2) Transperitoneal drainage increased postappendectomy morbidity without mortality from this condition. 3) Transperitoneal drainage did not affect the incidence of septic complications, such as wound infection and intraabdominal abscess. 4) But transperitoneal drainage increased the incidence of postoperative intestinal obstruction and persistent pyrexia, and did also prolong the length of hospital stay. Results have no support to the advocates of transperitoneal drainage for perforated appendicitis in pediatric group.

대기오염 물질의 乾性, 濕性沈着에 대한 고찰

최금찬,전기일,미키오, 카사하라 동아대학교 환경문제연구소 1990 硏究報告 Vol.13 No.1

Dry and wet deposition were considered for aerosol particles. In wet deposition, aerosol particles are become nuclei to make cloud particles, the generated cloud paticles are removed by settling as rainfalls. Also, gases are absorbed in cloud particles and rainfalls in the atmosphere. In dry deposition, deposition rate is largely depends on the deposited surface areas and its properties. Some dispersion models are able to apply to obtain good results for dry and wet deposition.

염화요오드 수용액의 전극반응

黃金小 釜山水産大學校 1978 釜山水産大學 硏究報告 Vol.18 No.1

The electrode reactions of iodine monochloride aqueous solution on the platinum electrode were investigated to clarify the electrode reactions in the cathodic and the anodic processes using the anodic current density after applying the cathodic current density which came to the constant potential (the chronopotentiometric method). The essential current density range for investigating the electrode process was from 2.0 to 0.9 mΑ/㎠. The cathodic reaction in electrolysis at the constant current density was found to be consisted of three successive steps, the EEE mechanism. Discharging of hydrogen ion to form the adsorbed hydrogen atom with regard to the first step proceeds as a diffusion controlled process, while the last step which occurs as a result of iodine reduction is more influenced by the adsorption than the second step. Thus the second is supposed as the electrochemical process of the hydrogen evolution reaction. However, the anodic reaction takes place by a three-step mechanism (the ECE mechanism) in which a chemical step is interposed between two charge transfers-i. e., the first step may be occurred by the adsorption of the reactant and the last step according to the kinetically controlled process. The mechanisms of the cathodic electrode reaction at a high current density within 8.0-9.0mΑ/㎠ could be considered as follows: The first step, ?; the second step, ?; the third step, Ⅰ₂(aq.)+2e→?