부산지역 노인들의 자가 건강관리에 대한 연구

정주애,김공현,김병성 인제대학교 1994 仁濟醫學 Vol.15 No.2

본 연구는 노인들의 건강 상태와 그와 관련된 일상생활에 대한 실태를 파악하고 노인들이 스스로의 건강을 증진시키고 유지하며 질병을 예방하기 위해 자가건강관리를 어떻게 하고 있는가를 파악하여 자가 건강관리 실천을 높이는데 필요한 기초자료를 제공할 목적으로 실시되었다. 현재 남자 노인들의 56.7%, 여자 노인들의 27.1%가 흡연을, 남자 노인들의 38.0%, 여자 노인들의 17.1%가 음주를 하고 있었다. 90.9%의 노인들이 매일 아침 식사를, 39.7%의 노인들이 간식을 하고 있었다. 규칙적으로 운동을 하고 있는 노인은 남자는 54.7%, 여자는 18.8%이었다. 건강상태에 대한 노인들의 주관적 평가는 남자는 '아주 건강하다'가 48.7%로 가장 많았고, 여자는 '건강하다'가 35.3%로 가장 많았다. 또한 연구자에 의한 평가에서는 건강군은 남자 67.1%, 여자 56.5%로 나타났다. This study was carried out to identify the current status of self-care among aged 65 years or over in Pusan and thus to provide basic data for maintaining health, preventing illnesses and increasing self-care participated in classes of elderly academies at Dongnae -ku and Pusanjin -ku, Pusan. A structured questionnaire was used to collect the data for analysis through a field survey conducted from January 5 to Februaury 5, 1993. Major findings were as follows : 1.Ages of the subjects ranged from 65 years to 79 years, 42.5% of them aged from 75 years to 79 years. 2.56.7% of male and 27.1% of female elders were current smokers: 38.0% of male and 17.1% of female elders were current alcohol drinkers. 3.90.9% of the subjects were having breakfast daily and 39.7% snacked between meals. 4.48.7% of male and 35.3% of female subjects perceived their health as 'excellent' or 'good' but 67.1% of male and 56.5% of female subjects were considered as 'healthy' by the investigator.

가정 주부의 골프 참여와 생활 만족도와의 관계

이공훈,함주현,최종인 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.4

This study purpose for figuring out the influence on household life satisfaction of Golf participation of Married women. The target of this study is 350 married women who participate in playing golf, The survey tool was inspection sheet, The autonomous variable is social population(ages, incomes, school career) and extent of Golf participation (participation career, frequency of weekly participation, daily playing hour) and suboridinate varibles was Household life satisfactions, The result was Household life satisfactions. The result was followed by arranging the data. The date was collected by using spess 10.0 setting up technical statistics and one way-ANOVA. The result follows ; like these: First, There wasn't any difference between the ages of married women and Household life satisfaction(p>.05). Second, The household life satisfaction depended on their ducational careers(p<.001). Third, The household life satisfaction depended on their incomes(p<.001). Forth, The household life satisfaction depended on their golf participation careers(p<.05). Fifth, The household life satisfaction depended on the extent of weekly using golf field(p<.001). Sixth, The household Life satisfaction depended on ther daily hours at golf field(p<.05). From these results we concluded that the household life satisfaction was higher when their school careers incomes and intensity of participations.

Changes in the Composition and Microbial Community of the Pepper Rhizosphere in Field with Bacterial Wilt Disease

Hyun Gi Kong(Hyun Gi Kong),Mee Kyung Sang(Mee Kyung Sang),Ju Hee An(Ju Hee An),Songhwa Kim(Songhwa Kim),Yong Ju Jin(Yong Ju Jin),Jaekyeong Song(Jaekyeong Song) 한국식물병리학회 2022 Plant Pathology Journal Vol.38 No.6

Bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum is considered one of the most harmful diseases of pepper plants. Recently, research on plant disease control through the rhizosphere microbiome has been actively conducted. In this study, the relationship with disease occurrence between the neighboring plant confirmed by analyzing the physicochemical properties of the rhizosphere soil and changes in the microbial community. The results confirmed that the microbial community changes significantly depending on the organic matters, P2O5, and clay in the soil. Despite significant differences in microbial communities according to soil composition, Actinobacteriota at the phylum level was higher in healthy plant rhizosphere (mean of relative abundance, D: 8.05 ± 1.13; H: 10.06 ± 1.59). These results suggest that Actinobacteriota may be associated with bacterial wilt disease. In this study, we present basic information for constructing of healthy soil in the future by presenting the major microbial groups that can suppress bacterial wilt.

블랙푸드가 첨가된 약콩청국장분말의 영양소 및 생리활성물질 분석

공현주(Hyun-Joo Kong),박현숙(Heyun-Sook Park),김태훈(Tae-Hoon Kim),신승렬(Seung-Ryeul Shin),홍주연(Ju-Yeon Hong),양경미(Kyung-Mi Yang) 한국식품영양과학회 2013 한국식품영양과학회지 Vol.42 No.11

본 연구는 대두청국장분말, 약콩청국장분말, 그리고 흑미, 흑임자, 다시마와 같은 블랙푸드를 첨가한 약콩청국장분말의 일반성분과 영양소 및 항산화 물질을 분석ㆍ비교하여 향후 알츠하이머성 치매관리나 인지능력 향상을 위한 블랙푸드가 첨가된 청국장분말의 in vivo 실험을 위한 기초자료로 활용하고자 실시하였다. 그 결과 대두와 약콩청국장에 비해서 블랙푸드를 첨가한 약콩청국장에서 수분함량이 높았으며, 유리당 중 sucrose, fructose, glucose, maltose 함량이 높았다. 또한 수용성과 조단백질 함량은 P<0.05 수준에서 약콩청국장과 블랙푸드를 첨가한 약콩청국장에서 높았다. 불포화지방산과 포화지방산의 비율은 대두청국장에 비해서 약콩청국장과 블랙푸드를 첨가한 약콩청국장에서 높았다. 무기질 함량은 대두청국장이 가장 높았으나 약콩청국장에서는 Zn, Cr, Mn이, 블랙푸드를 첨가한 약콩청국장에서는 Fe의 함량이 높았다. Isoflavone 중 diadzein 함량은 약콩청국장에서 가장 높았으나, genistein과 anthocyanin 함량은 블랙푸드를 첨가한 약콩청국장에서 가장 높았다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 일반 및 영양적 특성에서 대두청국장에 비해서 블랙푸드로 만든 청국장분말이 유리당과 뇌조직의 구성과 기능에 필요한 수용성 및 단백질 함량과 불포화지방산과 포화지방산의 비율이 높을 뿐만 아니라 우수한 항산화력으로 보고되고 있는 diadzein, genistein 그리고 anthocyanin 함량이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 그러므로 향후 알츠하이머성 치매의 원인 및 치료기전으로 보고되고 있는 산화적 스트레스조절에 대한 in vivo 실험에 블랙푸드청국장분말을 활용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. This study is carried out to investigate the analysis of nutrition and antioxidants of soybean Chungkukjang powder (SCP), Yak-Kong Chungkukjang powder (YCP) and Yak-Kong Chungkukjang powder added black foods (YCBP) for the management of Alzheimer"s disease. The water content of YCBP was higher than that of SCP and YCP. The soluble and crude protein contents of YCP were the highest among three Chungkukjang powders. In SCP, YCP and YCBP, the ratios of unsaturated and saturated fatty acids were 5.17, 5.76, and 5.78, respectively. The mineral content of SCP was higher than that of YCP and YCBP. Antioxidants analysis showed that the content of diadzein was the highest in YCP and genistein, and anthocyanin contents were higher than the others in YCBP. In conclusion, YCP and YCBP had higher contents than SCP in soluble and crude proteins, and unsaturated fatty acids, which are needed for composition and function of the brain tissue. Also, it was found that the contents of diadzein, genistein and anthocyanin with outstanding antioxidative ability were high. Thus, this study suggests that Chungkukjang powder, which is made with Yak-Kong, black sesame, black rice and sea tangle, can be utilized for in vivo experiment for the control of oxidative stress, reported as cause and therapy for Alzheimer"s Disease.

Association between increment of serum VEGF Level and prognosis after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization in hepatocellular carcinoma patients

Ju Hyun Shim,Joong Won Park,Ji Hoon Kim,Min An,Sun Young Kong,Byung Ho Nam,Joon Il Choi,Hyun Beom Kim,Woo Jin LEE,Chang Min Kim 대한간학회 2008 Clinical and Molecular Hepatology(대한간학회지) Vol.14 No.3(S)

Biological Control of Strawberry Gray Mold Caused by Botrytis cinerea Using Bacillus Licheniformis N1 Formulation

( Hyun Ju Kim ),( Soo Hee Lee ),( Choul Sung Kim ),( Eun Kyung Lim ),( Ki Hyuck Choi ),( Hyun Gi Kong ),( Dae Wook Kim ),( Seon Woo Lee ),( Byung Ju Moon ) 한국미생물생명공학회 2007 Journal of microbiology and biotechnology Vol.17 No.3

Spatial and Temporal Distribution of a Biocontrol Bacterium Bacillus licheniformis N1 on the Strawberry Plants

Kong, Hyun-Gi,Lee, Hyoung-Ju,Bae, Ju-Young,Kim, Nam-Hee,Moon, Byung-Ju,Lee, Seon-Woo The Korean Society of Plant Pathology 2010 Plant Pathology Journal Vol.26 No.3

Spatial and temporal distribution of Bacillus licheniformis N1 was investigated over time on the leaves, petioles and crowns of the strawberry plants. Bacterial population on the strawberry plants was quantified over time by selective plating. Bacterial population of N1 containing a plasmid pWH43G carrying green fluorescent protein (GFP) declined relatively faster on the plant surface as compared to the Strain N1 itself. However, this result was found to be enough to utilize the strain to visualize bacterial colonization on the plant surface. When B. licheniformis N1 was treated together with Silwet L-77 at 0.03%, the bacterial population on plant surface persisted for up to 7 days. B. licheniformis N1 (pWH43G) containing Silwet L-77 was applied on the strawberry plants and the GFP expressing bacteria were visualized by confocal laser scanning microscopy. Bacterial persistence was also investigated in a growth chamber and in a plastic house after N1 bioformulation treatment on the strawberry plant. The Strain N1 colonized three different tissues well and persisted over 3 to 5 days on the strawberry plants. They formed bacterial aggregates on plant surfaces for at least 3 days, resulting in a biofilm to resist fluctuating plant surface environment. However, the bacterial persistence dramatically declined after 7 days in all tested tissues in a plastic house. This study suggest that B. licheniformis N1 colonizes the strawberry plant surface and persists for a long time in a controlled growth chamber, while it can not persist over 7 days on the plant surface in a plastic house.

Generation of a Constitutive Green Fluorescent Protein Expression Construct to Mark Biocontrol Bacteria Using P43 Promoter from Bacillus subtilis

Kong, Hyun-Gi,Choi, Ki-Hyuck,Heo, Kwang-Ryool,Lee, Kwang-Youll,Lee, Hyoung-Ju,Moon, Byung-Ju,Lee, Seon-Woo The Korean Society of Plant Pathology 2009 Plant Pathology Journal Vol.25 No.2

Marking biocontrol bacteria is an essential step to monitor bacterial behavior in natural environments before application in agricultural ecosystem. In this study, we presented the simple green fluorescent protein (GFP) reporter system driven by the promoter active in Bacillus species for tagging of the biocontrol bacteria. A constitutive promoter P43 from Bacillus subtilis was fused to an enhanced promoterless gfp gene by overlap extension PCR. The GFP expression was demonstrated by the high fluorescence intensity detected in B. subtilis and Escherichia coli transformed with the P43-gfp fusion construct, respectively. The GFP reporter system was further investigated in two bacterial biocontrol strains B. licheniformis and Pseudomonas fluorescens. When the reconstructed plasmid pWH34G was introduced into B. licheniformis, GFP level measured with the fluorescence intensity in B. licheniformis was almost equivalent to that in B. subtilis. However, GFP expression level was extremely low in other biocontrol bacteria P. fluorescens by transposon based stable insertion of the P43-gfp construct into the bacterial chromosome. This study provides information regarding to the efficient biomarker P43-gfp fusion construct for bio-control Bacillus species.

Production of Surfactin and Iturin by Bacillus licheniformis N1 Responsible for Plant Disease Control Activity

Kong, Hyun-Gi,Kim, Jin-Cheol,Choi, Gyoung-Ja,Lee, Kwang-Youll,Kim, Hyun-Ju,Hwang, Eul-Chul,Moon, Byung-Ju,Lee, Seon-Woo The Korean Society of Plant Pathology 2010 Plant Pathology Journal Vol.26 No.2

Bacillus licheniformis N1, previously developed as a biofungicide formulation N1E to control gray mold disease of plants, was investigated to study the bacterial traits that may be involved in its biological control activity. Two N1E based formulations, bacterial cell based formulation PN1E and culture supernatant based formulation SN1E, were evaluated for disease control activity against gray mold disease of tomato and strawberry plants. Neither PN1E nor SN1E was as effective as the original formulation N1E. Fractionation of antifungal compounds from the bacterial culture supernatant of B. licheniformis N1 indicated that two different cyclic lipopeptides were responsible for the antimicrobial activity of the N1 strain. These two purified compounds were identified as iturin A and surfactin by HPLC and LCMS. The purified lipopeptides were evaluated for plant disease control activity against seven plant diseases. Crude extracts and purified compounds applied at 500 ${\mu}g/ml$ concentration controlled tomato gray mold, tomato late blight and pepper anthracnose effectively with over 70% disease control value. While iturin showed broad spectrum activity against all tested plant diseases, the control activity by surfactin was limited to tomato gray mold, tomato late blight, and pepper anthracnose. Although antifungal compounds from B. licheniformis N1 exhibited disease control activity, our results suggested that bacterial cells present in the N1E formulation also contribute to the disease control activity together with the antifungal compounds.

슐츠의 자율훈련법을 이용한 우울증 환자 치험 2례

신현권 ( Hyun Kwon Shin ),김주원 ( Joo Won Kim ),공현우 ( Hyun Woo Kong ),곡경내 ( Kyung Nae Kock ),김효주 ( Hyo Ju Kim ),박세진 ( Se Jin Park ),김현호 ( Hyun Ho Kim ),김태환 ( Tae Hwan Kim ) 대한한방신경정신과학회 2006 동의신경정신과학회지 Vol.17 No.3

This study was designed to asses the effect of Schultz`s Autogenes Training on the pateints diagnosed as depression. We measured the patients` BDI by stage treated by Schultz`s Autogenes Training on their adaptation to each stage.In result, BDI of both cases were decreased : the case 1 from 28 to 9 ; the case 2 from 19 to 16. We also recognized that patients` will for recovery is very important to be treated more effectively by Schultz`s Autogenes Training : the patients` will of the case 1 was more larger than that of the case 2.After our treatments, Depression and some other symptoms were improved.