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      • KCI등재

        코로나19 상황 한국어문화교육에서의 비대면 문화체험교육에 관한 전통공예기능인들의 인식과 대응 연구

        최원미 이중언어학회 2021 이중언어학 Vol.85 No.-

        In recent years, with the growing global interest in Korean culture, Korean language institutes have integrated experiential education with classes in Korean crafts taught by authentic traditional craftsmen. These classes were previously taught in person but with the arrival of COVID-19, the classes have shifted to online instruction. This study aims to examine the perceptions and responses of these traditional craftsmen in reaction to this shift. The study begins with in-depth interviews of four traditional Korean craftsmen and analyzes them using qualitative case study methods. In the beginning of the pandemic, these craftsmen quickly lost most of their business. While it was clear that moving to online classes was a viable solution, for some the loss of quality in the teaching experience significantly decreased motivation to make the shift. Their attitudes toward online education were somewhat correlated with their level of strict adherence to traditional methods in producing their crafts. Their attitudes were also correlated with the degree to which these craftsmen saw themselves as teachers of craft technique versus simply offering a cultural experience for their students. The demand for online cultural experience education is expected to increase steadily regardless of the situation with COVID-19. Based on the results of this study and the apparent scarcity of craftsmen who fully embody the role of cultural instructor, it seems necessary to further research ways to augment these classes with more introduction and cultural instruction by the participating language institutes to put them in context and bring out their full value. 이 연구는 코로나19로 인해, 기존에 한국어 교육기관에서 문화교육의 일환으로 진행하던 전통공예체험교육이 비대면으로 대체되게 되면서 비대면 전통공예체험교육을 실질적으로 주관하는 전통공예기능인의 인식과 대응을 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 각기 다른 전통공예 분야에 종사하는 전통공예기능인 네 명을 선정하여 심층면담을 진행 후, 그 결과를 분석하는 질적 사례 연구 방법을 사용하였다. 전통공예기능인들은 코로나19 상황이 지속 되면서 공방운영에 어려움을 겪는 와중에 비대면 문화체험교육에 참여하고 있었다. 전통공예기능인들은 비대면 전통공예체험교육이 가진 경제적 도구로서의 가치를 인식하고 있었으나 그것이 결정적인 참여 동기가 되지는 못하였다. 이들이 비대면 문화체험교육에 능동적 혹은 수동적인 자세를 보이는 것은 장인의식에서 비롯된 변화에 대한 수용 태도와 어느 정도 관련이 있었다. 이들은 또한 한국문화교육을 위한 문화교수자라는 인식을 하기보다는 한국 전통문화 기술을 전수하거나 경험을 제공하는 역할로 자신을 인식하고 있었다. 따라서 교육내용 구성에서도 상호문화이해적 관점보다는 자문화 중심주의적 태도를 보이는 경향이 있었다. 비대면 문화체험교육에 대한 수요는 코로나19의 지속이나 종식 여부와 관계없이 꾸준히 높아질 것으로 예상하기에, 전통공예기능인들의 문화교수자로서의 역량에 관한 연구와 더불어 구체적 교수방안에 대한 설계가 이루어질 필요가 있다.

      • KCI등재

        여성결혼이민자의 지각된 한국어능력 발달에 자아존중감이 미치는 영향: 성장혼합모형을 활용하여

        최원미,김우진 대구대학교 다문화사회정책연구소 2022 현대사회와 다문화 Vol.12 No.2

        This study analyzed the patterns of Korean language proficiency development and the influence factors of female marriage immigrants using the 1st~4th Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study. A Growth Mixture Model analysis was performed to confirm the type of potential group for the development of Korean language proficiency, and logistic regression analysis was performed to identify characteristic variables. The analysis results are as follows. The analysis results are as follows. Second, a logistic regression analysis was performed on the type to analyze the effect of ‘self-esteem’ of female marriage immigrants on the classification of potential Korean language proficiency groups. As a result of comparing the increase-type group using the maintenance-type group as a reference group, when self-esteem increased in a positive direction, the probability of belonging to the increase-type group increased by 13.696 times compared to the maintenance-type group.

      • KCI등재

        한국 성인여성의 자궁경부암 미수검 관련 요인분석: 국민건강영양조사(2010–2012년) 자료 이용

        최원미,한남경,정우진 한국보건행정학회 2019 보건행정학회지 Vol.29 No.4

        Background: This study aimed to explore the associations of social-demographic, health-behavioral, and woman-specific factors with the non-screening status of the cervical cancer screening test in Korean adult women. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional analysis of 9,698 Korean adult women aged 20 years or more who participated in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys V (2010–2012). Rao-Scott chi-square tests and survey logistic regression analyses were employed respectively to analyze the difference in the non-screening status of the cervical cancer screening test by each characteristic and to explore the factors related to the non-screening status. Results: The rate of the non-screening status of the cervical cancer screening test was 53.5% over the previous 2 years. In the survey logistics regression analysis, age, marital status, educational levels, income levels, residential area, occupation, private health insurance, smoking, alcohol, obesity, menstrual status, pregnancy experience, and hormone replacement therapy were significantly associated with the non-screening status of the cervical cancer screening test. Conclusion: On the basis of the results of this study, some social-demographic, health-behavioral, and woman-specific characteristics of Korean adult women seem to affect the non-screening status of the cervical cancer screening test. Therefore, appropriate health policies need to be designed, implemented, monitored, and evaluated to reduce the non-screening status of the cervical cancer screening test of them.

      • KCI등재

        Design of New Face-Centered Cubic High Entropy Alloys by Thermodynamic Calculation

        최원미,정성문,조용희,이성학,이병주 대한금속·재료학회 2017 METALS AND MATERIALS International Vol.23 No.5

        A new face-centered cubic (fcc) high entropy alloy system with non-equiatomic compositions has been designedby utilizing a CALculation of PHAse Diagram (CALPHAD) - type thermodynamic calculation technique. Thenew alloy system is based on the representative fcc high entropy alloy, the Cantor alloy which is an equiatomic Co-Cr-Fe-Mn-Ni five-component alloy, but fully or partly replace the cobalt by vanadium and is of non-equiatomiccompositions. Alloy compositions expected to have an fcc single-phase structure between 700 °C and melting temperaturesare proposed. All the proposed alloys are experimentally confirmed to have the fcc single-phase duringmaterials processes (> 800 °C), through an X-ray diffraction analysis. It is shown that there are more chances tofind fcc single-phase high entropy alloys if paying attention to non-equiatomic composition regions and that theCALPHAD thermodynamic calculation can be an efficient tool for it. An alloy design technique based on thermodynamiccalculation is demonstrated and the applicability and limitation of the approach as a design tool forhigh entropy alloys is discussed.

      • KCI등재

        處方上의 藥品名稱 및 藥品識別에 관한 檢討

        李容華,崔源美,金秀耕,李垠定,黃玉仁,孫仁子 한국병원약사회 1989 병원약사회지 Vol.6 No.1

        Since lots of drug items are produced every year, the prescribed drug names are diversified by either many kind of brand names or the generic names. So it is becoming more difficult to identify the drugs in dispensing. To classify the situation of prescribed drug, the kind of prescription drug names in 11,310 prescriptions of inpatients during the period of Jun. 13 through to Jun. 19 in 1988 was surveyed. To observe drug identification problems, the change of pharmaceutical company during the last 5 years and the color and the existence of identification code on the tablets or capsules kept at our hospital in Oct.,(Oct., 1988) 1988 have been surveyed. From this survey, the proportion from prescribed names are 24.0, 22.7, 45.9 and 7.4% for abbreviated name, generic name, brand name and hospital manufactured name, respectively. A single changing in the pharmaceutical company was most common with 139 items. It was found that white color was most common with 58.0% in the tablets, double-color combination was most common with 54.2% in the capsules, and 53.2% of the tablets and 42.4% of the capsules have identification code. From these results, it is suggested that the drug identification code must be given on all drugs being manufactured by the pharmaceutical companies. It is also suggested that an evaluation on the bioavailability of many brand name products that have same generic name should be made.

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