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최영,백용균 한국유전학회 1983 Genes & Genomics Vol.5 No.1
Viability variation of the second chromosomes of Drosophila melanogaster has been measured from a natural population at Anyang near Seoul. The frequency of drastics (lethal plus semilethal) was about 23 percent. The average viability of all homozygotes was 0.716±0.016, of quasinormals 0.904±0.009, and of random heterozygotes 1.058±0.007. The effective size of the population was estimated at 3,100 by using the rate of allelism (0.021=65/3094). This paper describes a case of stable gene frequency in the past 14 years. The relation of these results to the population size of D. melanogaster was discussed.