근린공원의 주·야간 이용행태에 관한 기초적 연구

최연철,김진선 淸州大學校 都市·地域開發硏究所 2000 都市·地域開發硏究 Vol.8 No.1

The purpose of this study is to suggest basic data of environmental plans and designs for the future by analyzing patterns of behavior of day and night users in use of neighborhood parks. This study selected 3 neighborhood parks as the subjects to survey and analyze behavior patterns for neighborhood parks, and analyzed characteristics of day and night behavior patterns. The results are as follows; 1. For day and night behavior patterns, behaviors with standing(A) and behaviors with sitting(B) amounted to 70 percent or more; The purposes of using neighborhood parks are limited to movement, passage or rest. 2. The range of behavior patterns of daytime by behavior types is wide in the whole areas, and for the night they occurred in a specific space or place where lights are installed. 3. The age of day and night users was shown differently; Various ages used neighborhood parks in daytime, and teenagers and twenties used much in the night. 4. For patterns of use by follow-up survey, the movement line showed similar patterns in day and night but illumination levels influenced much night. Teenagers preferred dark places and twenties and thirties relatively light places. 5. Places of low density of pattern or use occurred a lot in night use means that necessary illumination levels are different by behavior patterns in the space. A place where suitable illumination levels are not maintained in the space may not accept the original function of the space, and it is replaced with other functions, or the using rate decreases. This study found patterns of day and night use for neighborhood parks and analyzed the characteristics by doing behavior observation and follow-up survey at the same time. But, patterns of night use may be different by the illumination level of the basic standard of lightness and psychological factor from the space, so studies on illumination levels or psychological aspects should be done in future.

세계 최대 게임쇼 'E3 2004'

최연철,Choe, Yeon-Cheol 한국데이터베이스진흥원 2004 디지털콘텐츠 Vol.6 No.-

티베트(西藏)어 근본 문법 송(頌) 톤미의 삼십심송(三十心頌) 역주(譯註)

최연철,최종남(편집) 동국대학교 불교문화연구원 2008 佛敎原典硏究 Vol.- No.11

한국에서의 NOSS적용에 관한 연구

최연철 한국항공운항학회 2010 한국항공운항학회지 Vol.18 No.2

Normal Operations Safety Survey (NOSS), a methodology for capturing safety data during normal Air Traffic Control (ATC) operations. The NOSS methodology is based on the Threat and Error Management (TEM) framework, and is a safety management tool to monitor safety during normal aviation operations. Monitoring safety in normal operations is an essential activity within the safety management systems of Air Traffic Services (ATS)providing organizations, and NOSS is proposed as a suitable way to do this. This study,operating in the latter half of the year of 2010 in South Korea on NOSS was the understanding and to apply.

생울타리 식재 패턴의 선호도에 관한 연구

최연철,김진선 한국조경학회 1997 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.25 No.3

This study aims to clarify the preference of the hedge, on focusing the height, density, width of the hedge, which gives limited dwelling space continuity with outer space, promotes the naturality to dwelling environment, and plays an important role as green space in city. For this, it is performed statistical analysis by field survey, by classifying the hedge as planting pattern, and synthesizing the photograph. Therefore, the results of this study are as follows : 1. In the preference of height of the hedge, when only the hedge is composed, 1.5M is preferred, and when the hedge with deciduous tree, with needle-leaf tree, 1.25M is preferred. 2. In the preference of density of the hedge, which are perfect density, in case of the hedge, which are almost density, in case of the needle-leaf tree, are preferred. 3. In the preference of width of the hedge, 0.4M is preferred. 4. In the preferential factors of the hedges, the preference of the hedge is mainly influenced by density. As the result of multiple regression analysis of visual preference as the height, the density, the width, and the regression equation are as follows : Visual Preference = 0.094+0.412(density)+0.370(height)+0.177(width)

야간산불진화 헬기 운영과 항공안전

최연철,Choi, Youn-Chul 한국항공운항학회 2014 한국항공운항학회지 Vol.22 No.1

Not only in Korea, but also in other countries, most helicopter accidents occur at low altitude. Analysis on accidents data collected both in Korea and other countries has brought two conclusions. Firstly, helicopter operations during the night hours carries a high risk. Secondly, the most common cause of night hour operations is loss of control due to the flight illusion. As an operation relying on a night vision in particular has a very high accident hazard, accompanying instruments such as NVG are ought to be provided. Hence, a thorough preparation and inspection on missions for night forest fire extinguishing should be required and perfect guidelines/road maps and enough training programs for the operation should be provided before the engagement in missions.

한국 박물관 100년 大計를 위한 한 提言

최연철 한국박물관학회 2008 博物館學報 Vol.- No.14·15

본 논문은 급속히 변해가는 시대상황에 맞게 박물관의 위상과 박물관학자의 역할을 새롭게 정의하고 그에 맞는 실천적 방향을 제시함으로써 한국 박물관의 100년 大計를 위한 폭넓은 가 능성을 제시하기 위한 하나의 제언이다. 이전의 100년이 전통개념에 유폐된 것이듯이, 이후의 100년은 그것을 박차고 나온 정체성 안에서만 유효할 것이다. 다시 말해 이전의 100년처럼 앞 으로도 계속해서 박물관의 인재들을 표본실의 관리자로 방치한 채 Museography에만 몰두한 다변 경쟁력은 관두고라도 얼마 지나지 않아 우리는 스스로 해체의 위기를 경험해야 할지도 모 른다는 것이다. 따라서 -graphy 는 기술적인 전문가들을 지휘 (supervision) 감독하는 것을 통해 해결하고 박물관학자들은 좀 더 철학적이고 관념적인 관찰을 통해 인간의 건강한 미래를 위한 다양한 문화적 가능성을 제시하는 매개자 (agent) 의 역할에 더 충실해야 한다는 것이다. 이에 대한 구체적인 예를 들기 위해 본문에 제시한 ‘망명 티뱃의 문화적 재건’ 에 대한 박물관 학적 관찰과 전승 현장에 대한 보고서는 이후의 박물관과 박물관학자가 지향해야할 미래에 대 한 암시이다. 이 작업은 단순한 현장조사 보고서가 아니라 ‘박물관학적 전승 (museological transmission)’ 의 현장이 가지 는 의 미 를 통찰하여 Museography의 다양한 전문가적 기 능을 접목하고 활용하여 동시대의 인류에게 자신이 관찰한 박물관학적 전승의 현장을 ‘박물관화 (Musealization)’ 하기 위한 것이다. 나아가 그렇게 박물관화된 박물관학적 전승의 내용을 통 해 특정한 공동체가 지닌 좀 더 큰 단위의 유기적 공동체 속에 그 가치를 드러내고 공존을 위한 실천적 봉사의 길까지도 모색해야 함을 밝히고 있다 이를 통해 기존의 박물관과 박물관학자들 의 위상을 제고하는 것은 물론 변화에 적응하기 쉬운 자기 정체성을 형성해 나갈 수 있을 것으 로 본다 애정 어린 관찰과 봉사 지향적 박물관(=박물관학자)이 많아지면 많아질수록 그것은 곧바로 그들이 속해 있는 큰 단위(國家/世界)의 유기체적 삶에 활력을 불어넣는 일이 될 것이 다 그러므로 21 세기를 이끌어갈 박물관과 박물관학은 인간 존재의 긍정적 정체성을 발견하는 일과 유지보존의 기능을 동시에 담보해야만 하는 상황에 놓여 있다고 할 수 있다.

한국에서의 응급의료헬기 운영과 운항안전

최연철 한국항공운항학회 2011 한국항공운항학회지 Vol.19 No.4

EMSS is the organic system offering quick and efficient transfer and treatment for those who need an emergency service. For EMS aviation operation is the important transportation for the common benefits. There are several types of aviation operation. Among the different types of the operations, helicopter operation is very common because it is free from any locations. Notwithstanding the benefit, various types of EMS helicopter accidents and incidents are occurred because of its poor operation condition. In South Korea, even though so much effort was put to decrease the accidents rates, there are still many accidents happening by fire helicopters and the forest service helicopters. Therefore, in order to regularize the EMSH operation, measures for the aviation safety have to be prepared. This research is, related to the EMSH, focused on the suggestion of safety measure for the EMSH in Korea based on the accidents analysis in various countries. EMSS is the organic system offering quick and efficient transfer and treatment for those who need an emergency service. For EMS aviation operation is the important transportation for the common benefits. There are several types of aviation operation. Among the different types of the operations, helicopter operation is very common because it is free from any locations. Notwithstanding the benefit, various types of EMS

민간항공 조종사의 성격 5요인과 자기효능감에 관한 연구

최연철,최진영,장균홍 대한교통학회 2022 대한교통학회 학술대회지 Vol.87 No.-

도시근린공원의 야간조도분포의 특성

최연철,김진선 한국조경학회 2000 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.28 No.4

The purpose of this study is to research and analyze the distribution of night illumination level at urban neighborhood parks and to show its characteristics. And this is used basic data ensuring safety and satisfying aesthetic and psychological desires of people who use urban neighborhood parks at night. To research and analyze the distribution of illumination level at urban neighborhood parks at night. To research and analyze the distribution of illumination level at urban neighborhood parks, I selected 8 urban neighborhood parks as the subject of research in this study, set the measuring standard of illumination level, and measured the illumination level by the measuring standard. The results of this study are as follows; 1. Currently, total average illumination level of urban neighborhood parks was lower than the minimum standard of illumination level I KS A 3011-1993. 2. Average illumination level of each place in urban neighborhood parks appeared variously from low level to high level. But this was lower than the minimum standard illumination level in KS A3011-1993 like total average illumination level. 3. The higher was total average illumination level of urban neighborhood parks, the more various was brightness of places. Although users' aesthetic and mental desire or behavioral aspect relate with safety cannot be found by only survey and analyses of illumination level, it is judged that first, illumination level of the standard of the lightness should be analyzed to find user's mental states and behaviors in external space at night. Therefore, it is considered that this study, which analyzed characteristics illumination level as basic data, has a significance. The study continuing for other illuminative environmental factors suitable in the place is required because the brightness of places may not be measured by only illumination level. And the proper illumination level in outdoor places should be showed in considering psychological and behavioral aspects of human as people may have their own sense of brightness.