해양문화 관광콘텐츠를 활용한 동북아 어촌 활성화 사례 고찰 -부산, 후쿠오카, 청도를 중심으로-

주현희,주현희 국립목포대학교 도서문화연구원 2023 島嶼文化 Vol.- No.62

This study examined the cases of fishing villages in Korea, Japan, and China that have activated local tourism by developing marine cultural contents. Fishing villages have traditionally lived by fishing. However, a new industrial structure was formed as the income base weakened due to the depletion of fish stocks and the decrease in fishermen. They use their own culture as tourism contents. The contents related to the traditional fishing of fishing villages and the history of fishing villages are used in various forms such as exhibitions, festivals, and experiences. The meaning of two can be found through this case study. First of all, it is preserving and inheriting the disappearing traditional fishing and marine culture in a modern way through the development of marine cultural contents such as traditional fishing and history of fishing villages. And The fishing villages and regional identities are solidifying and strengthening the sense of community among fishermen. Through this study We knew the culture of fishing villages could be converted into tourism contents and used for modern reinterpretation and preservation.

한국 원양어업 연관 기업변천사 연구: (주)남양어망의 사례를 중심으로

주현희,주현희 서강대학교 인문과학연구소 2022 서강인문논총 Vol.- No.65

In this study, a section of the Overseas fishery industry was examined, focusing on Namyang Fishing Net Co., Ltd. of Korea and Nichimo Co., Ltd. of Japan, which are fishing net makers that flourished during the Overseas fishery period. Namyang is a pioneer in the fishing net manufacturing industry, and in the 1980s, it entered 110 countries around the world and exported fishing nets. Namyang produced Overseas fishing nets such as trawling nets through technology partnerships with Nichimo, and later succeeded in developing its own technology. Meanwhile, Nichimo, a large Japanese fishing net maker, flourished greatly with the revival of the Japanese fisheries industry and established itself as a large Japanese fisheries company today. However, the reason why Namyang, which grew into a world-class company as a large manufacturer of fishing nets and fishing gear, declined was compared with Japan's Nichimo. Since 1995, the fisheries industry has declined due to the 200 nautical miles regulation of each country, and the Japanese fisheries industry has attempted a land-based strategy, and Nichimo has also succeeded in a land-based strategy. However, the Namyang failed to land, and due to the decline of the Overseas fishery industry, the burden of logistics and development costs could not be compensated, and it was bankrupt. In this study, the rise and fall of the Korean Overseas fishery industry was examined through the history of the Namyang. Namyang, which once realized its grand ambitions as a global fishing net maker, remains only a record of one of the Korean Overseas fishery companies in the 1970s and 1980s. 본 연구는 국내 원양어업 발전기에 번성한 어망 제조사인 남양어망의 기업사 고찰을 통해 한국 원양어업 관련 산업사의 한 단면을 살펴보고자 하였다. 고찰과정에서는 남양어망과 동시기에 존재했고, 현재까지도 건재한 일본의 니찌모의 발전과정을 함께 살펴, 남양어망의 쇠락에 대한 시사점을 찾고자 하였다. 남양어망은 한국의 어망 제조 업계의 선구자로서 1980년대에는 세계 110여 개국에 어망을 수출하였다. 또한 니찌모와의 기술 제휴를 통해 원양어업 어망을 제작하고, 자체 기술개발에 성공하는 등 국내 독보적인 기업이었으나, 2004년 폐업하였다. 반면 남양어망의 자체기술 개발에 많은 영향을 준 일본의 대형어망 제조사인 니찌모는 일본 수산업의 부흥과 함께 크게 번성하여 오늘날 일본의 대형수산 기업으로 자리매김하였다. 남양어망과 니찌모는 같은 시기에 공존한 동종 기업이다. 그러나, 1995년부터 시작된 연안국의 200해리 어업규제와 원양어업의 쇠퇴기를 맞아 추진한 기업 전략은 이들 두 기업의 기업사(business history)에서 다르게 나타났다. 대외적인 환경 변화 등의 요인으로 수산업과 원양어업의 쇠퇴를 맞은 일본 수산업계는 기존 사업영역의 ‘육지화 전략’을 추진하였다. 니찌모 역시 이 전략을 추진하였고, 성공하였다. 그러나 남양어망은 육지화 전략에 실패하였으며, 자사의 독특한 물류체계에 따른 물류비 부담, 개발 비용 등으로 인해 부도를 맞았다. 한때 세계적인 어망 제조사로 부상했던 남양어망은 1970년대~1980년대 한국 원양어업사의 한 편에 기록으로만 남아 있다. 본 연구에서 고찰한 남양어망의 변천사는 한국 원양어업의 흥망성쇠를 투영하고 있다.

국내 해양심층수 산업에 대한 고찰 -법제도 개선과 시장 변화를 중심으로-

주현희 한국해양환경·에너지학회 2023 한국해양환경·에너지학회지 Vol.26 No.4

Korea began its deep sea water industry in earnest in 2008, and as of 2023, it has reached 15 years of in-dustrial history. So far, the deep sea water industry has achieved significant growth in quantitative terms. This situation is reflected in intuitive indicators such as increase in sales, number of companies, regional distribution of companies, and increase in number of products. In particular, the current growth stage of the deep sea water industry is diagnosed as having settled into the growth stage. This achievement of in-dustrial growth can be seen as the result of various national policies and technical support promoted to expand the market and industrial revitalization, as well as the efforts of the industry. In particular, the re-vision of the「Deep sea water Development and Management Act」 and support for technology develop-ment through R&D implemented after 2008 are evaluated to have played a significant role in expanding the scope of the deep sea water industry and creating a consumer-centered industrial environment. How-ever, behind these positive results and evaluations, there are also limitations and challenges. First of all, the industrial structure centered on the production of drinking water has continued since the early days of the industry, and the entry of new companies is minimal, which is a limitation of the deep sea water in-dustrial ecosystem. Another is the dynamic structure of the management system intertwined with the「Drinking Water Management Act」,「Korea Food Code」, and「Salt Industry Promotion Act」. This appears to be acting as a structural limitation in the company's ability to pioneer new markets and pro-duce high value-added products. 2023 is the year in which the 4th deep sea water basic plan is es-tablished, and it is important to objectively evaluate and diagnose the domestic deep sea water industry and set a future-oriented policy direction by considering the changing environment. In particular, policy directions and detailed strategies will be needed to consider the use of deep sea water across primary, secondary, and tertiary industries should be considered. also policy directions and detailed strategies are needed to improve the concentrated industrial structure, advance the deep sea water industry into new markets, and encourage new companies to enter the deep sea water market. This paper examines the domestic deep sea water industry and presents policy directions that must be prerequisite for diversifying the use of deep sea water and securing the competitiveness of the industrial ecosystem in the future.

한·일 한국어 문화교재에 나타난 문화어휘 연구

주현희,채영희 한국어의미학회 2024 한국어 의미학 Vol.83 No.-

In this study, cultural vocabulary was classified into high-context cultural vocabulary and low-context cultural vocabulary according to the degree of inclusion of the cultural context, and the cultural vocabulary shown in the cultural textbooks of both Korea and Japan was analyzed. As a result, most of the cultural textbooks contained a large number of low-context cultural vocabulary, and the number of high-context cultural vocabulary was relatively small. High-context cultural vocabulary was often included while introducing cultural phenomena in modern Korean society that are different from foreign learners’ own culture. In the case of cultural vocabulary used in both high-context cultural vocabulary and low-context cultural vocabulary, the frequency of use was high. In view of this, it is believed that the high-context cultural vocabulary was widely used as the original meaning of the vocabulary, but was adopted as a vocabulary to refer to when a social or cultural phenomenon occurred and used in the meaning of both. In addition, According to the type of formation, high-context cultural vocabulary was classified into high-context cultural vocabulary including the age and historical backgrounds, high-context cultural vocabulary whose meaning has shifted and changed according to trends, and high-context cultural vocabulary indicating a new social and cultural phenomenon. We looked at how cultural vocabulary used in both high-context cultural vocabulary and low-context cultural vocabulary is included in the textbook. Based on the classification of cultural vocabulary according to the degree of inclusion of context, the teaching-learning stage was divided into ‘primary-intermediate-advanced’ in consideration of the excellence in cultural education.

중국 해양정책에 관한 연구: 정책변화 양상과 영향요소를 중심으로

주현희 한국해사법학회 2012 해사법연구 Vol.24 No.3

Recently, China marine policy and their marine development investments has been getting attention due to the development of autonomous manned vehicles (AMV). China has maintained as one of a few socialist countries, while turing around for economic growth. This change of orientation has been substantially impacting on the marine policy of the country. From the ocean strategies that focused on the marine defense systems in 1950’s to the current ones emphasizing "marine integration management policy", Chinese marine policy has been evolving in accordance with the dynamics of domestic and international affairs. This paper reviews the historical path of the modern chinese marine policy, and analyze the important factors led to these changes, the keynote, basic strategy, features in China's marine policy. In addition, the study examines the causality or probability among the factors of policy impacts, policy changes and keynotes, based on the perspective of the linkage theory. The output results suggest that China's marine policy has been rooted on the foundation of policy basis and strategy which respond to objective recognition and evaluation of internal and external environmental factors. Chinese marine policy has addressed such factors as resources and environment, leader’s perception, social and economic changes, and population. Moreover, it has been developed as a form of comprehensive policy in line with the issues of natural environment, social environment, supply and demand of resources, and military elements. China's marine policy has appeared to ensure policy coherence and stability, which is an advantage of the unified political system, and to entail closeness to an objective of national macro economic policies for social and economic development of the nation In China's marine policy, a gap between policy-making and policy-operating occurs due to government-centered management, overlapping agency roles and unregulated enforcement systems. However, consistency of strategy that keeps marine policy as a prolongation of policy strategy, and that adheres to the promotion of closeness accompanying an economic and industrial macro economic policy will contribute to us to a great extent. 중국은 최근 세계 최대 수심의 잠항능력을 보유한 유인잠수정 개발에 성공하면서 해양개발 투자를 포함한 그들의 해양정책이 새삼 주목받고 있다. 주지하는 바와 같이 중국은 세계에서 몇 안되는 사회주의 국가이자 경제성장 중심의 실용주의 표방 국가로 이러한 국가 시스템 전반의 성향은 해양정책에도 많은 영향을 미치고 있다. 1950년대의 해양방위(海防) 측면의 해군중심의 해양전략 위주의 정책에서 부터 경제성장을 뒷받침할 자원에 대한 개발과 보호정책을 거쳐 행정기구의 강화를 도모하는 “해양종합관리정책”의 단계에 이르기까지 중국의 해양정책은 대내·외적 여건에 따라 변화를 겪어왔다. 본 고는 해양자원의 개발과 보호적 측면의 중국 해양정책의 역사적 변화과정과 이들 변화를 이끄는 영향요소, 정책의 기조와 전략 및 특징을 분석하였다. 고찰과 분석은 노즈노어의 연계론적 관점을 바탕으로 정책영향요소와 정책변화 및 기조 간의 인과성 또는 개연성에 주목하였다. 노즈로어의 연계론적 관점에서 볼 때, 중국의 해양정책은 내·외부적 환경요인을 객관적으로 인지하고 평가하여 적극적으로 대응하는 정책환경 투입과 산출의 인과성이 강한 정책기조를 나타내고 있었다. 정책산출에 영향을 주는 요소는 자원환경, 지도부의 인식, 사회·경제적 변화, 인구 등 국가 전반에서 다양하게 나타났다. 또한 단일당 정치체제의 장점인 정책의 일관성 및 안정성을 확보하면서 사회, 경제적 발전을 위한 국가 거시정책과 목표를 같이 하는 유기성을 지니고 있었다. 중국의 해양정책에는 지나친 정부 주도형의 관리로 정책수립과 실제운영 간의 괴리가 발생하고 기구의 중복, 무질서한 집행체계 등에 대한 해결해야할 문제가 남아 있기는 하다. 그러나 해양정책을 결코 해양에 국한된 정책으로 분획하지 않고 육지 정책전략의 연장선으로 두며, 경제, 산업 등의 거시 정책과의 동반적 유기성 도모를 견지하는 일관성 있는 전략은 우리에게 시사하는 바가 크다.

송헌석의 <최신속성 조선어자통(最新速成 朝鮮語自通)>(1928) 고찰—문자 및 발음 기술 양상을 중심으로—

주현희 한글학회 2020 한글 Vol.- No.328

This article examines Song Heon-seok’s Korean language study, Choisin-sokseong Joseoneo-jatong (1928), which discussed writing and pronunciation description. After the Japanese invasion of Korea, a large number of Korean language study books were published for Japanese of which Choisin-sokseong Joseoneo-jatong (1928) was one such book. The author, Song Heon-seok, published various foreign language study books, including about Japanese and Chinese. There have been many prior studies of Song Heon-seok's Japanese and Chinese language study books, but there have been no studies of Korean language study books. So in this article reviewed his own Korean study book, Choisin-sokseong Joseoneo-jatong (1928), and compared it to his following book, Soksu Joseoneo-jatong (1926/1939). During this period the Government-General of Joseon partially amended “The Korean Spelling System for Primary School,” which was enacted in 1912, and in March 1921 published “An Outline of the Korean Spelling System for Primary School (普通學校用諺文綴字法大要).” The Outline stipulated the abolition of Arae-A(·), the unification of the marking of a fortis ㅅ, the 7 final consonants, the Initial Sound Law, and palatalization. Choisin-sokseong Joseoneo-jatong (1928) examined how text and pronunciation were described in light of these revised regulations and compared the new described elements with those described in various Korean language learning books published in the 1920s. 이 논문에서는 송헌석이 저술한 일본인을 위한 한국어 학습서 <최신속성 조선어자통(最新速成 朝鮮語自通)>(1928)에 나타난 문자 및 발음 기술 양상에 대해 고찰하였다. 1910년 일제의 국권 침탈 이후 일본인 대상의 한국어 학습서들이 대량으로 간행되었다. <최신속성 조선어자통>(1928)도 이 시기에 간행된 한국어 학습서 중 하나이다. 저자 송헌석은 여러 종류의 외국어 학습서를 간행한 이로 본고에서는 그의 한국어 학습서 <최신속성 조선어자통>(1928)을 고찰하고 이를 그가 이전에 저술한 <속수 조선어자통(速修朝鮮語自通)>(1926/1939)과 비교⋅분석하였다. 한편 조선총독부는 1912년에 제정한 「보통학교용 언문철자법」을 일부 수정하여 1921년 3월에 「보통학교용 언문철자법 대요(普通學校用諺文綴字法大要)」를 공표하였다. 여기에서는 아래아(ㆍ) 표기의 폐지, 된시옷 표기 통일, 7종성, 두음법칙, 구개음화 등의 표기 및 발음에 대해 규정하고 있다. <최신속성 조선어자통>(1928)에서는 이 규정을 토대로 문자 및 발음을 어떻게 기술했는지 1920년대에 간행된 여러 한국어 학습서와 비교하여 살펴보았다.

원양어업 종사자의 구술로 본 원양 해역 진출 고찰

주현희,채영희 국립목포대학교 도서문화연구원 2022 島嶼文化 Vol.- No.60

In this study, the fishing ground pioneer history of the Deep-sea fishery generator was examined through oral text of actual workers in the Deep-sea fishery industry. At that time, most of the coastal countries did not have diplomatic relations with Korea, and private companies took the lead in obtaining permission for fishing or establishing fishing cooperation relations. These private economic activities have achieved greater results than the government's diplomatic activities. This led to the completion of diplomatic relations between countries. However, many sacrifices continued in the process of entering a new fishing ground. The fishing boat sinking accident was caused by poor fishing conditions and lack of information and experience in new fishing grounds. This study is meaningful in that it attempted to embody the history of entering fishing grounds in Korean Deep-sea fishery through the oral text of actual experienced people. In addition, it was intended to re-examine their sacrifices and hardships hidden behind the fishing ground pioneer history.

원양 실습일지에 나타난 실습선원들의 해양인식 고찰

주현희 동아대학교 석당학술원 2022 石堂論叢 Vol.- No.83

This study examines marine recognition in a series of records related to fishing test surveys, such as a draft of the Ocean practice logbook written by a trainee who participated in the North Pacific fishing test survey in the 1960s, and a memoir and survey report by Deputy Director Han Hee-soo. Starting with the departure of Ji-Nam ship in 1957, Korea's Ocean fishing industry grew rapidly in the 1960s and 1970s, rebuilding the devastated country immediately after the war and driving economic growth. With the success of the Indian Ocean tuna fishing trial in 1957, Korea's Ocean fishing industry was already actively expanding into the South Pacific Ocean. And in 1966, a trawler introduced by the Korea Fisheries Development Corporation entered the Atlantic Ocean. As such, in the 1960s, Korea's Ocean fishing industry continued to develop and expanded fishing grounds to the South Pacific Samoa, the Indian Ocean, and Africa. However, as one of the world's three largest fishing grounds, the North Pacific fishing grounds, a repository of fish resources, were unexplored. Accordingly, the Korean government began to explore North Pacific fishing grounds to expand the sea area of Ocean fishing and diversify fishing stocks. In July 1966, the Fisheries Agency established a North Pacific Fisheries Test Survey Plan to enter the North Pacific fishery and launched an investigation into the information and economic feasibility of the North Pacific fishery. And Busan Fisheries University mobilized Baek-Kyung Training ship and formed a test investigation team. In addition to researchers and administrative staff, 34 fourth-year students from the Department of Fishing as trainees at Busan Fisheries University participated in the survey. For about three months from July 16 to October 12, 1966, the investigation team conducted a survey and fishing test on fishing ground environmental conditions, such as seaweeds and weather, and salmon, trout, and fish resources. In this study, we looked at the perception of the North Pacific in the 1960s in records such as the Ocean practice logbook of trainees who participated in the North Pacific fishing test survey, Vice President Han Hee-soo's memoirs, and survey reports, and how they perceived foreign cultures through foreign ports. Through this, it was also examined how the ocean was recognized during the pioneering period of the Ocean fishing industry, and how it was recognized by actually visiting foreign countries and comparing it with foreign countries. 본 연구는 1960년대 한국 원양어업 개척기에 북태평양어업시험조사단의 일원으로 참여한 실습생이 쓴 원양 실습일지초(抄) 및 한희수 부단장의 회고록, 수산청 조사보고서 등 어업시험조사와 관련된 일련의 기록물에 나타난 해양인식을 고찰한 연구이다. 1957년 지남호의 출항을 시작으로 한국의 원양어업은 1960~70년대에 급격한 성장을 이루어 전쟁 직후의 초토화된 국가를 재건하고 경제 성장을 견인하였다. 1960년대 한국의 원양어업은 발전을 거듭하여 남태평양 사모아를 비롯해 인도양, 아프리카에 이르기까지 어장을 확대해나갔다. 그러나 세계 3대 어장의 하나로서 저서어(底棲魚) 자원의 보고인 북태평양 어장은 미개척 상태였다. 이에 한국 정부는 원양어업의 진출 해역을 확장하고 어획 종목도 다양화하기 위하여 북태평양 어장 개척에 나섰다. 수산청은 1966년 7월에 북태평양 어장 진출을 위해 북태평양어업시험조사계획을 확립하고 어장에 대한 정보 수집과 경제성에 관한 조사에 착수했다. 그리고 부산수산대학에서 백경호를 동원하고 시험 조사단을 편성하였다. 이 조사단에는 연구진 및 행정직 단원들 외에도 부산수산대학 어로학과 4학년 학생 34명이 실습생으로 참가하였다. 조사단은 1966년 7월 16일부터 10월 12일까지 약 3개월간 북태평양 어장의 해황, 기상 등 어장 환경 조건과 연어, 송어 및 저서어 어류 자원에 관한 조사 및 어로 시험을 실시하였다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 북태평양어업시험조사에 참여한 실습생의 원양 실습일지 및 한희수 부단장의 회고록, 조사보고서 등의 일련의 기록물에 나타난 1960년대 당시의 원양에 대한 인식을 살펴보고 이들이 이국의 여러 기항지를 거치면서 겪은 경험의 궤적을 더듬어보았다. 그리고 실습선원과 조사단원들이 원양어업 개척기에 원양을 어떻게 인식하고 있었으며 실제로 방문하여 목도한 이국과 비교하여 자국을 어떻게 인식하였는지를 아울러 살펴보았다.

한·일어의 후각 형용사 의미 대조 연구 - 형태 확장과 의미전이를 중심으로 -

주현희,채영희 한국어의미학회 2016 한국어 의미학 Vol.53 No.-

A study on the compare of olfactory adjectives in Korean and Japanese. This study aims to compare the semantic similarities and differences of Korean and Japanese olfactory adjectives based on the lexical semantics. First of all, I classified according to meaning. The eight kind of basic olfactory adjectives in Korean ‘향내, 고린내, 노린내, 비린내, 고소한내, 지린내, 매운내, 쉰내’ and corresponding to Japanese ‘かぐわしい(kaguwasii), 臭(くさ)い(kusai), 獣(けもの)臭(くさ)い(kemonokusai), 生臭(なまぐさ)い(namakusai), 小便臭(しょうべん)臭(くさ)い(syoubenkusai), かび臭(くさ)い(kabikusai), 饐(す)え臭(くさ)い(suekusai)’. And they are classified again according to shape. I analyzed the olfactory adjectives types and forms of Korean and Japanese, and also find out their similarities and differences. Furthermore, I delineated primary meaning and meaning extension, meainng transfer idiom of Korean and Japanese olfactory adjectives. The olfactory adjectives of Korean were used in more productive way in sense of meaning and form than that of Japanese. In this sense, the Korean olfactory adjectives were rather more used in the productive way than the Japanese were. In conclusion, we have looked at one of many discussions of these meaning transition; smell to taste given the example of ‘고소하다, 구수하다’-‘香ばしい(koubasii)·芳ばしい·馨しい(kanbasii), かぐわしい(kaguwasii)’, and 臭(くさ)い(kusai)-‘구리다.’ By comparing of Korean and Japanese olfactory adjectives, I understand the exact meaning and usage of Korean olfactory adjectives and based on this study, I expect the result of research will be helpful in use of Korean language education.

근대 시기 일본인 대상 한국어 학습서에 나타난 음운 현상 기술의 통시적 고찰

주현희 대구가톨릭대학교 인문과학연구소 2023 인문과학연구 Vol.- No.48

This study examined the phonological phenomenon description aspect in Korean language textbooks published for Japanese learner during the modern period. The Korean language textbooks published from 1880 to 1940 were divided into five periods. In the 1880s, the principle of the occurrence of phonological phenomena was not accurately recognized, and it was explained in Japanese grammatical terms such as Onbin and Voiced sound. However, it was seen that the environment or process in which phonological phenomena gradually occurred was clearly recognized and described in later generations. From the 1911s to the 1920s, it describes the most types of phonological phenomena, and it can be seen that one phonological phenomenon is explained in detail. From the 1921s to the 1930s, the types of phonological phenomena dealt with in textbooks decreased in number but there were also textbooks that presented new phonological phenomena that were not covered in the previous period. It have been included in the textbook by newly identifying the phonological phenomenon that could not be identified in the previous period through research on the phonological phenomenon. From the 1931s to the 1940s, the phonological phenomena were dealt with in detail and considered the Korean language norms. The contents are very close to today's Korean language norms. Through this study, the diachronic changes in phonological phenomena in Korean language textbooks were examined thoroughly.