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L. V. Beethoven의 Bagatelle op.119와 op.126에 나타난 유기적 통일성과 표현의 다양성
조현수 명지대학교 예체능연구소 1995 藝體能論集 Vol.5 No.-
Of all the small works of Beethoven for the piano, the Bagatelles stand out as important contribuition to the literature. They can be thought Beethoven's first "Character pieces" for the piano, because they possess the freedom of expression and Beethoven's personal imigination. The main purpose of this paper is to find another unknown genius in the Bagatelles op.119 & op.126 by Beethoven. It is generally accepted that the op.126 is a cyclic collection based on one unit and the op.119 is a random collection. If the Bagatelles are genius, they should have a certain musical continuity between pieces. The first interest of this paper ia to prove the coherence in each group of Bagatelles, expecially in the op.119 which is said to be a random collection. The second interest is to fine the musical richness which is shown in the smaller form, because the rich expression in the Bagatelles are too daring and progressive to use for the typical classical form like sonata.
조현수,이유빈,김용현,허무룡 인간식물환경학회 2019 인간식물환경학회지 Vol.22 No.6
The purpose of this study was to investigate the applicability of rational emotive behavior therapy(REBT) technique to the horticultural activity program as a method of reducing irrational beliefs and job-seeking stress, and improving career maturity through the change of irrational beliefs. The subjects were 30 university students with irrational beliefs, 15 of them in the control group and 15 in the experimental group. The horticultural therapy program was carried out in total 10 sessions once a week for one and a half hours. For irrational beliefs, the experimental group showed a significant decrease (p=.002) in the total score after the program, but the control group showed an insignificant change (p=.529). Total job-seeking stress score was decreased significantly in the experimental group (p=.002) after the program, whereas it was increased in the control group (p=.023). For the career maturity, the experimental group showed a significant increase (p=.008) in the total score, whereas the control group showed a significant decrease (p=.028). Therefore, it can be found that REBT applied horticultural activity programs are helpful for reducing irrational beliefs and job-seeking stress and improving career maturity for young adults.
슈만의 피아노작품「크라이스레리아나, op.16」과 E.T.A.호프만의 소설「카터 무어」에 나타난 구조적 연관성
조현수 명지대학교 예체능연구소 1999 藝體能論集 Vol.10 No.-
The Relationship between literature and music implied in R.Schumann's Kreisleriana provides performers with specific clues to understanding the content of the music. It is thought that E.T.A. Hoffmann's novel, Kater Murr might have influenced Schumann when he wrote Kreisleriana. They share the similar structure and character. The purpose of this paper is to compare Kreisleriana with Kater Murr in order (1) to understand how the music is structured as a unified cycle even though it is often fragmentary, and includes abrupt contrasts, and (2) to discover how Schumann associated particular compositional techniques with different kinds of emotional expression or character portrayal.
조현수,김학건,정다정,장정훈,이상현,이규엽 대한청각학회 2016 Journal of Audiology & Otology Vol.20 No.3
Background and Objectives: The recent increase in the reported incidence of congenital cholesteatoma (CC) may be secondary to the widespread use of otoendoscopy as well as an increased awareness of these lesions among primary care physicians. However, little research about CC has been conducted in a large group of patients. This study aimed to analyze the clinical characteristics of CC including the annual number of patients, symptoms, age at diagnosis, stage and type of disease, surgical techniques, recurrence, and postoperative complications. Subjects and Methods: Retrospective chart review was performed for patients who met the inclusion criteria between January 1997 and June 2012. Results: Ninety-three patients underwent surgery for CC. The age at operation ranged from 12 months to 17 years (mean age, 6.1 years). The number of patients was less than 4 per year until 2005, but increased to more than 10 per year since 2008. CC was most commonly reported as an incidental finding (58.1%). The operative procedures included the transcanal myringotomy approach (46.2%), canal wall up mastoidectomy (37.6%), tympanoplasty (8.6%), and canal wall down mastoidectomy (7.5%). The recurrence rate was 20.4% and the complication rate was 12.9%. No patients with stage I CC had complications. Conclusions: This study showed that the incidence of CC has recently increased notably. Most patients with stage I and II CC were completely cured by transtympanic surgery, and complication and recurrence rates increased according to the extent of disease. Early detection of CC is important to facilitate minimally invasive surgery and to reduce complication and recurrence rates.