프로이트 저작의 초기 한국어 번역 연구 -백상창의 『성욕론』과 이용호의 『선집』을 중심으로-

이정민 ( Lee Jung-min ) 성균관대학교 인문학연구원(성균관대학교 인문과학연구소) 2017 人文科學 Vol.0 No.65

본 연구는 프로이트의 저작이 최초로 한국어로 번역되었을 때의 맥락을 되짚어 감으로써 한국과 한국어라는 장에 프로이트의 이론이 정착되어 갔던 경위를 고찰하고자 한다. 이론이 부분적으로 인용되었고 완전한 번역서나 번역논문이 존재하지 않았던 식민지 시기와는 달리, 해방 후에는 본격적으로 프로이트의 저작이 번역되어 발간되었다. 이중 특징적인 저작이 백상창의 『性慾論』(1956)과 이용호의 『선집』(1958-1972)으로, 전자가 의학 목적으로서의 번역이라고 한다면 후자는 그간 프로이트의 이론이 응용되었던 분야인 의학, 예술(특히 문학), 사회라는 수요에 의거한 것으로 보인다. 이러한 양상이 현재도 거의 유사하게 지속되고 있다는 점에서 초기 한국어 번역본은 중요한 의미를 가진다고 할 수 있을 것이다. 번역이라는 측면에 있어서는, 조사결과에 따르면 이 두 편의 번역본은 독일어나 영어로부터 번역했다는 번역자의 주장과는 달리 일본어로부터의 중역으로 판단된다. 이는 역사적인 측면에서 반일감정의 문제, 그리고 식민지 시대 일본에 의존적이었던 지식장의 성격, 한국어로 된 학술용어의 미정착 등을 이유로 꼽을 수 있을 것이다. 본 연구는 원문과 번역문을 무작위로 선정하여 대조해 봄으로써 보다 명확한 논의를 가능하게 하고자 하였다. 이를 통해서 프로이트 수용사의 단편을 그려 보고자 하는 바이다. This study examines how the Freudian theory of personality was adopted in Korea and Korean language by reviewing the context of the times when Freud`s works were initially translated into Korean. During the Japanese colonial period of Korea (1910-1945), the theory was only partially introduced by the Japanese academic circles with no translation found yet. After the Korean War (1950-1953), translation of Freud`s works started to be published in earnest with Sang-chang PAEK`s Theory of Sexual Desire (性慾論, 1956) and Yong-ho LEE`s Selected Works (選集, 1958-1972) as the notable outcomes. Both translations could represent what kind of purpose had Koreans with regard to the theory at that time. The former, PAEK`s translation (especially the selection of Freud`s papers) seems to have focused much on a medicinal purpose, considering the career of the translator as a psychiatrist. On the other hand, the latter, LEE`s translation was aimed at meeting the demand of the general readers who were interested in the theory itself or arts (especially literature) as well as social and cultural theories. This can be regarded as an important feature in the reception history of the Freudian theory in Korea considering that a similar trend still continues to exist as well. From this context, the acceptance of Freud in the early 1950s was the origin of the aspects of the present reception and it shows the general forms of usages in the Freudian theory which were constructed historically. On the aspect of translation, the research randomly chose original (German) and English, Japanese, and Korean texts and compared the translated texts with them, in order to investigate the source language. Unlike translators` claims that their respective books had been translated from original German or English texts, their translations were estimated to have been the retranslations based on Japanese translations. It can be interpreted that they did not mention the source texts correctly, due to the possible conflict resulting from the anti-Japanese sentiments in society after the liberation of Korea and the reliance of the domestic academic field on the Japanese counterpart at that time. And the terms, which would be the basis of human thoughts, were directly imported from Japan as well. (Most of the erms are still used nowadays.) In conclusion, the early translations of Freud`s works in Korea still remained in the magnetic field of Japan and Japanese language, even though they gained independence and established sovereignty: This can be viewed as a broad landscape of the academic activities in the 1950s in Korean society.

압전변압기를 이용한 소형.고효율 AC/DC 컨버터의 특성에 관한 연구

이정민,이석,이정락,목형수,Lee, Jung-Min,Lee, Seok,Lee, Jung-Rak,Mok, Hyung-Soo 전력전자학회 2004 전력전자학회 논문지 Vol.9 No.2

일반적으로 압전변압기는 고압을 출력하는 전원장치로 사용되고 있으나, 최근 어댑터와 같은 AC/DC 전원장치에 이를 채용하려는 움직임이 활발히 전개되고 있다. AC/DC 컨버터의 소형 경량화론 위해 기존의 권선형 변압기 대신 압전변압기는 AC/DC 컨버터용이 아닌 LCD 백-라이트구동용으로 제작된 압전변압기(piezoelectric transformer)를 사용하여 AC/DC 컨버터의 기본 특성을 고찰하고자 한다. 압전변압기의 재질, 특성 값으로부터 등가회로의 모델링을 수행하고, 이를 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 검증한다. Piezoelectric transformer(PZT) can be used advantageously in high output voltage power supply. Recently, it also can be used in AC/DC Converter for miniaturizing size nd lightening weight. The modeling of PZT was performed by the calculation method through the physical and electrical constants of the material. The attributes of PZT were derived by an approximate analysis for output voltage gain, and resonant frequency. The proposed method is verified by computer simulation and experiment.

상위언어적 부정의 SN 담화표지

최윤희(Choi Yoonhee),이정민(Lee Chungmin) 담화·인지언어학회 2008 담화와 인지 Vol.15 No.2

In this paper we will examine some previous studies of the PA/SN distinction and show different discourse expressions in Korean that function as SN in dialogal spoken discourse, highlighting 'kulenikka as a dialogal SN discourse marker. As C. Lee (2005) argued, PA and SN in Korean are expressed, respectively, by the connective' -ciman' and '-anird'. H. Lee (2005b) added here '-nuntey' and '-ko'. We also observed the different forms '-na', '-to', '-myenseto' for PA and '-yo' for SN. However, we found that H Lee's (2005b) SN marker '-ko' also shows PA function when correlated with CT. This means that the PA-CT and SN-CF correlations can be a crucial guideline in distinguishing PA/SN (C. Lee 2005). It is generally believed that an SN discourse marker cannot be used in dialogal discourse while PA can. We found that these have interpersonal, social causes: To refute the other's argument in his/her presence is regarded as insolent and causes him/her to lose his/her face. For this reason many languages including Korean don't have single word dialogal SN discourse markers. Lastly, we evidently argued that 'kulenikka', originally a causal connective, is adjusted and extended and now functions as a dialogal SN discourse marker in spoken dialogue.

사전재해영향성검토 시 합리적인 홍수유출 모의모형 선정에 관한 연구

이정민,윤정란,김영진,진규남,한형근,Lee, Jung-Min,Yun, Jeong-Ran,Kim, Young-Jin,Jin, Kyu-Nam,Han, Hyung-Geun 한국토지주택공사 토지주택연구원 2010 LHI journal of land, housing, and urban affairs Vol.1 No.1

도시개발은 불투수면적의 증가를 가져오는 요인이다. 영구저류지는 도시개발 유역의 우수유출을 저감시키는 시설이다. 본 연구에서는 사전재해영향성 제도에서 합리적인 홍수조절방안을 제시하고자 하였다. 먼저 홍수량 계산에서 도달시간 채택에 관한 문제점을 고찰하였다. 홍수유출 모의모형의 적합성 검토는 전원유역과 도시유역에 대하여 수행되었다. 홍수유출 모의모형은 2009년 7월 7일과 9일의 실제 호우 시 측정자료를 통하여 검증되었다. 그 결과, 전원유역과 도시유역에 적합한 모형은 각각 운동파 모형과 SWMM인 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구에서 수행한 홍수량 산정모형과 합리적인 홍수설계 방안은 국내의 영구저류지 설계 시 기초 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다. 수문학적 분석방법은 영구저류지의 합리적인 용량 및 규모산정에 활용될 것으로 사료된다. Urban development is a cause of expansion of impervious area. A permanent storage is operated as a method of reducing runoff of watershed. The purpose of study is to propose reasonable choice of simulation model for rainfall-runoff in the prior review system on disaster effect. First, we indicated problem about concentration time choice in the flood simulation. To test the adequacy of a rainfall-runoff simulation model, We analyzed characteristics of rainfall-runoff about urban and natural watersheds. A simulation model was calibrated with the storm of july 7 to July 9 in 2009. From the result, we proposed that SWMM and kinematic wave method as the flood simulation models for urban and natural watersheds. A simulation model and design method of a permanent storage for flood that is proposed in this study will be useful for practical design of flood simulation. The hydrologic analysis method of the study can be used for capacity evaluation of permanent storage plan.

미국 축산물의 수급동향 및 전망

이정민,Lee, Jeong-Min 한국사료협회 2009 飼料 Vol.37 No.-

도라지 잎 에탄올 추출물의 주요 성분 분석 및 마우스 대식세포와 인체 폐암세포에서 항염효과

이정민,배병준,최지림,정영신,Jung Min Lee,Byeong Jun Bae,Jee-Lim Choi,Young-Shin Chung 한국식품영양학회 2024 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.37 No.2

This study investigated major constituents and anti-inflammatory effects of an ethanol extract of Platycodon grandiflorum leaves. Through HPLC analysis, chlorogenic acid and luteolin-7-O-glucoside were identified as predominant constituents in the ethanol extract. Their anti-inflammatory effects were evaluated using murine macrophage (RAW 264.7 cells) and human lung carcinoma cells (NCI-H292 & A549). The ethanol extract significantly (p<0.01) inhibited the production of nitrite, interleukin-6 (IL-6), and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in RAW 264.7 cells. Furthermore, the ethanol extract suppressed the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) proteins in RAW 264.7 cells stimulated with LPS. In NCI-H292 and A549 cells, treatment with the ethanol extract significantly (p<0.05) decreased levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and IL-8 induced by IL-1β. The phosphorylation of ERK rather than JNK in the mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathway was observed to be a more important mediator in the down-regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines in NCI-H292 cells. These findings suggest that the ethanol extract of Platycodon grandiflorum leaves containing luteolin-7-O-glucoside exhibits promising anti-inflammatory properties.

방공지휘통제경보체계 메시지처리속도 향상 방안

이정민,임원기,박승진,최준성,Lee, Jeong-min,Lim, Won-gi,Park, Seung-jin,Choi, June-sung 한국전기전자학회 2015 전기전자학회논문지 Vol.19 No.3

방공지휘통제경보체계는 작전환경에서의 적의 기습적 공중공격으로부터 우군의 부대, 시설 및 요충지 등을 방호하기 위하여, 전장의 탐지/식별센서, 경보전파/사격통제 및 타격체계를 유기적으로 결합하여 방공작전시 동시성과 통합성을 달성할 수 있는 체계이다. 방공지휘통제경보체계는 육군의 표준화된 가변형 메시지 포맷(KVMF) 메시지를 활용하여 체계 내 외부와의 통신하는데, 비트 단위의 메시지 처리가 짧은 시간동안 많이 발생하므로 메시지 처리 속도의 향상이 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 방공지휘통제경보체계의 KVMF 처리기 메시지 처리 속도 향상방안을 제안한다. Air Defense Command Control and Alert(ADC2A) system is a system that ensures simultaneity and integrity of air defense operations by combining sensors, weapons and Command and Control(C2) systems over a tactical network to protect forces, facilities and strategic points from enemy's air attack. Improving message processing speed is a very important factor for ADC2A, because it uses high frequency bit-processing of the Army standard KVMF message to communicate with internal and external systems. In this paper we proposed improved method of KVMF message processing for ADC2A system.

버어리종 담배 중 질산성 질소에 대한 측정불확도

이정민,이경구,한상빈,Lee Jeong-Min,Lee Kyoung-Ku,Han Sang-Bin 한국연초학회 2005 한국연초학회지 Vol.27 No.2

The uncertainty of measurement in nitrate from burley leaf tobacco by continuous-flow analysis method was evaluated following internationally accepted guidelines. The sources of uncertainty associated with the analysis of nitrate were weight of standard and sample, purity of standard, dilution of standard solution, calibration curve, water content, etc. The calculation of uncertainty based on the GUM(Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement) and EURACHEM/CITAC Guide. An expanded uncertainty was obtained by multiplying the combined standard uncertainty with a coverage factor (k) calculated from the effective degree of freedom. The concentration of nitrate from burley leaf tobacco was $2.09\%$ and the expanded uncertainty by multiplying by the coverage factor(k, 2.20) was $0.13\%\;at\;a\;95\%$ confidence level.

ISSUE - 디자인 권리 스스로 찾기! - 디자인 맵

이정민,Lee, Jeong-Min 한국특허정보원 2009 Patent 21 Vol.86 No.-

간헐외사시 수술직후 발생한 과교정의 자연 회복 양상

이정민,신선영.Jeong-Min Lee. M.D.. Sun-Young Shin. M.D. 대한안과학회 2005 대한안과학회지 Vol.46 No.5

Purpose: To assess the factors which are related to recovery time from overcorrection that occurred immediately after surgery. Methods: We reviewed the medical records of intermittent exotropia patients who had undergone bilateral lateral rectus muscle recession from February 2002 to July 2004. Fifty patients who developed overcorrection of less than 20 PD on the immediate postoperative day were included in this study. Age at surgery, sex, refractive power, preoperative deviation angle, Worth 4-dot test, and stereopsis were examined, and we evaluated the correlation between these factors and recovery time. Results: Thirty-six patients (72%) recovered to orthoposition within 4 weeks postoperatively. Significant correlations were found between the recovery time and poor stereopsis (p=0.02), and suppression of the Worth 4-dot test (p=0.01). There was no significant relationship between the recovery time and age at surgery, sex, refractive power, and preoperative deviation angle. Conclusions: In cases of immediate postoperative overcorrection of less than 20 PD after intermittent exotropia surgery, factors related to delayed recovery were poor stereopsis and suppression of the Worth 4-dot test.