영아 교사 상호작용 역량의 중요도 - 실행도 및 교육요구 분석

이영신 ( Lee Youngshin ),김지연 ( Kim Jiyeon ) 열린부모교육학회 2023 열린부모교육연구 Vol.15 No.4

The purpose of this study was to investigate the needs of infant-teacher interaction support among daycare center teachers to provide information on prioritized competencies and to identify interaction training needs for teachers. The study population was 185 daycare teachers, and an online survey was conducted among daycare organizations and communities. The analysis methods were t-test, Borich needs, and The Locus for Focus (LFF) model. In addition, an FGI was conducted with 10 daycare teachers to gain a deeper understanding of the contents analyzed through the questionnaire. As a result of the study, nine competencies were identified from the interaction content common to the Borich Needs Assessment and the LFF model, including the top priority competency of emotional support2 (responding to infants' emotional states and moods with warmth, natural language, and sensitivity). The FGI also revealed that less experienced teachers were less confident and less aware of looking for emotional cues, setting boundaries for individualized empathy and discipline, and teaching support, while more experienced teachers were more confused about facing conflicting emotions, setting limits and waiting, and deepening in infant play versus leading infants. These findings provide practical information for identifying and understanding the support needs of daycare teachers in their interactions with infants, and are expected to lead to the development of teacher education content based on these findings.

영아 의사소통행동에 대한 어머니의 언어행동 및 언어 수반성과 영아 어휘력 간의 관계

이영신 ( Lee Youngshin ),김명순 ( Kim Myoung Soon ) 열린부모교육학회 2020 열린부모교육연구 Vol.12 No.3

This study investigated the relationship between mother's verbal behavior and contingency on infant communication behavior and vocabulary. The subjects were 86 pairs of 10~18 months infants and their mothers. Mother's verbal behaviors were classified according to their functions. The contingency of mother's verbal response was analyzed on the basis of Yule's Q index. Interactions were recorded using The Observer XT 13.0, and analyzed by calculating correlation coefficient and one-way ANOVA using SPSS 23.0. The findings of the study were as follows: First, mother's verbal behaviors were significantly different according to the age group. Second, there was no significant difference in the contingency of mother's verbal behaviors according to the age group. Third, the relationship between mother's verbal behaviors and infant vocabulary varied according to the age group. Fourth, when the infant's age was controlled, the mothers' verbal responses were partially related to infant’s vocabulary. The contingency of mothers' verbal response to the infant's communicative gaze and utterance was significantly related to infant’s vocabulary skills. In conclusion, the infant communication behaviors and the mother's verbal behaviors vary according to the age of infants. The relationship between the mother's verbal behaviors and the infant vocabulary was different according to the age group, and the contingency of the mother’s verbal response was related to the infant's vocabulary regardless of the infant's age.

삽교호의 오염물질 유달률 산정 조사 및 평가연구

이영신(Youngshin Lee),신상희(Sanghee Shin),이태호(Taeho Lee) 한국지반환경공학회 2014 한국지반환경공학회논문집 Vol.15 No.4

본 연구의 목적은 삽교호 지역을 대상으로 오염물질에 따른 구역별 유달률을 산정하고 오염물질 부하량에 따른 유달특성을 조사하고자 한다. 삽교호 주변의 주요하천은 남원천, 도고천, 삽교천, 무한천, 곡교천이고 5개 주요하천의 강우 시 유달률과 그 특성을 조사되었다. 그 결과 삽교호 조사 유역 전체의 유달률 BOD는 0.40, 총질소(T-N)는 0.34, 총인(T-P)은 0.08이었고 T-P의 유달률은 다른 수질항목에 비교해서 상대적으로 낮게 조사되었다. 또한 유역 전반의 특성을 살펴보면 T-N과 T-P의 유달률은 연중 변화가 거의 없었다. T-N의 유달률은 갈수기 때에 0.2∼0.3이었고 홍수기 때에는 0.31∼0.39였다. T-P의 유달률은 갈수기에 0.3 이상, 홍수기 때에 0.11의 값을 나타내는데 이는 연평균 유달률인 0.08과 비슷한 값이다. 본 조사에서 계측한 각각의 유달률은 토지이용과 지형 특성이 유사한 지역의 유달률처럼 적용이 가능할 것이다. The purpose of this study investigates the delivery characteristics according to the load of pollutants by calculating the delivery rate of targeted areas on pollutants in Sapkyo reservoir. The main rivers of Sapkyo reservoir are Namwoncheon, Dogocheon, Sapkyocheon, Muhancheon and Gokgyocheon. The delivery rate and their characteristics of five major rivers during rainfall season are investigated. As th result, biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), total nitrogen (T-N) and total phosphorous (T-P) of total delivery rate are calculated by 0.40, 0.34 and 0.08, respectively. The delivery rate of T-P compares to other water quality is investigated relatively low. Looked at the overall characteristics of the watershed, the delivery rate of T-N and T-P is little change in the rate of the year, too. The delivery rate of T-N is calculated from 0.2 to 0.3 in the dry season, and from 0.31 to 0.39 in a flood, respectively. The delivery rate of T-P is calculated to more than 0.3 in the dry season, and 0.11 in a flood. It is similar values which the average annual delivery rate of T-P is 0.08. Therefore, the measured delivery rate of Sapkyo reservoir can be applicable such as a delivery rate of similar features of the terrain and land use.

혈액암환자 배우자의 돌봄 경험

이영신(Lee, Youngshin),탁영란(Tak, Youngran) 대한종양간호학회 2016 Asian Oncology Nursing Vol.16 No.1

Purpose: This study was to explore experiences of spouses with hematologic malignancy patients. The main question was “What are experiences of spouses whose husband or wife was diagnosed with hematologic malignancy?”. Methods: Participants for this study were 12 spouses. Data were collected through individual in-depth unstructured interviews with participants from Feb, 2014 to June, 2015 and analyzed using Strauss and Corbin’s grounded theory methodology. Results: A core category was ‘Finding a way to get out of the endless tunnel’. The process is 1) Shock, 2) Confusion, 3) Struggle, 4) Living with the disease, 5) Maturation within the disease. The contextual conditions were ‘Responsibility for patient’, ‘Fear of spouseless future’. The intervening conditions were ‘Having support’, ‘Having closer marital relationship’, Keeping patient’s disease repressed. Finally, Participants reached ‘Circling around the disease’, ‘Finding personal growth’. Conclusion: The results of this study could help understand the experiences of spouses of hematologic malignancy patients. The emerged process of their experiences gives a framework to develop strategies to help spouses to overcome disease.

미디어 이용시간 및 부모의 상호작용에 따른 아동의 어휘력 차이 - 군집유형별 분석을 중심으로

이영신 ( Lee Youngshin ),이지현 ( Lee Jihyon ),김지연 ( Kim Jiyeon ) 열린부모교육학회 2018 열린부모교육연구 Vol.10 No.1

The purpose of this study was to analyze the difference of children's vocabulary ability according to their media use and parent-child interaction. The data were derived from the research statistics on 1,598 mothers with 7-year-old child in 8th Panel Study of Korean Children, by KICCE in 2015. The data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis, cluster analysis, and ANCOVA. The results shows that the children experienced 2.43 hours of interaction with their parents and spent 1.86 hours on media per day. Second, the children's vocabulary ability was significantly low as their media usage time increased. Third, the children with low media usage time and the high level of parent-child interaction showed the highest level of vocabulary ability. In addition, when children’s media usage time is similar, their vocabulary scores vary according to their parent-child interaction levels. In conclusion, although children may spend a great deal of time on media, their vocabulary ability might improve to some extent by the high quality interaction with their parents.

타로(Tarot) 콘텐츠 개발에 활용 가능한 소비자 조사 연구 : 20·30대 소비자 중심으로

이영신 ( Youngshin Lee ),윤수인 ( Suin Yoon ) 서경대학교 디자인연구소 2019 디자인 이노베이션 연구 Vol.4 No.0

This study examined the characteristics of experienced and non-experienced consumers by surveying the demographics and mental retardation of consumers in their 20s and 30s using tarot cards. Through theoretical consideration, the features, concepts, and methods of consumer research of tarot cards were collected and questionnaires were designed. The designed questionnaire was surveyed by 95 men, women and men in their 20s and 30s from Nov. 26, 2019 to Dec. 1, 2019. An Analysis of the 'Activity of type', 'of type of interest' surveyed data, classified into three 'opinion of type'. Afterwards, the group was divided into tarot and non-experienced people and the difference was analyzed through T-Test. Analysis shows that 'opinion type' is significant. Women accounted for 61.1% of the experienced, compared with 75.6% of the non-experienced in men. Therefore, when planning tarot content, it would be good to present a strategy focusing on women rather than men. It was regrettable that this study examined the number of samples less than 100 limited to those in their 20s and 30s. Current tarot content is an environment that is more accessible to consumers through digital civilization. Therefore, in subsequent studies, we hope that the results will be used as the basis for the development of various tarot content, and more abundant sample-based research will have to be done.

간호학생의 문화적 역량에 미치는 영향 요인

이영신 ( Youngshin Lee ),최성희 ( Sunghee Choi ) 인문사회 21 2021 인문사회 21 Vol.12 No.6

This study was undertaken to investigate the factors that influence cultural competence in nursing students. The study subjects were 110 students in grades 3 and 4 from the Department of Nursing at F University in C province. The instruments used for this study were The Caffrey Cultural Competence in Healthcare Scale and Cultural Competence Assessment, The Clinical Decision Making in Nursing Scale, Emotional Intelligence and Mark IV. The data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson-correlation coefficient, and multiple regression. Cultural Competence had statistically significant correlation with clinical decision- making. In multiple regression analysis, cultural competence was significantly influenced by clinical decision-making and grade and it was account for 14% of the total variance. These results suggest that these influencing factors should be considered in developing the educational intervention program to improve the cultural competence in nursing students.

마하수 변화에 따른 ONERA M6 날개의 공력특성 연구

Yu Xu,이영신(Youngshin Lee) 대한기계학회 2013 대한기계학회 춘추학술대회 Vol.2013 No.12

Transonic state in compressible flows depends on the geometry, Mach number and the incidence. The supersonic region of the flow is terminated by a shock wave, allowing the flow to slow down to subsonic speeds. Transonic flow occurs a transition state from subsonic to supersonic local flow in the same flowfield under Mach number from M=0.8 to 1.2. As the Mach number increases, shock waves appear in the flowfield. The transonic aerodynamics characteristics on Onrea M6 Wing is studied by using ANSYS CFX in transonic region. For the results, As the speed increase the shock waves get stronger. The shock waves lead to a rapid increase in drag.

어머니의 미디어 리터러시가 유아의 이야기 이해력에 미치는 영향: 어머니의 스마트미디어 중재의 매개효과

윤보람 ( Boram Yoon ),이영신 ( Youngshin Lee ) 한국유아교육학회 2020 유아교육연구 Vol.40 No.6

The purpose of this study is to examine the mediated effects of mothers' smart media mediation upon the influence of their media literacy on their children's story comprehension. The subjects included 123 five-year-olds children and their 123 mothers from kindergartens and child-care centers in Seoul, Gyeonggi, Incheon and Daegu. Collected data were analyzed by means of descriptive statistics, pearson's correlation. The mediating effect test proposed by Baron and Kenny(1986) was performed to test if mothers' smart media mediation would play a role as a mediating variable between their media literacy and children's story comprehension. Nest, the sobel test was employed to examine mediating variables for their statistical significance. The results of this study were as follows. First, there were positive correlations between media literacy, smart media mediation, and children's story comprehension. Second, the mediated effects of mothers' smart media mediation showed that their instructive, restrictive, and active mediation had full mediating effects upon the influence of critical literacy on their children's story comprehension. In conclusion, mothers' critical literacy their capabilities of analyzing and understanding the media critically had positive effects on young children's story comprehension through their instructive, restrictive, and active media mediation. These findings imply a need to develop a set of policies for young children's healthy smart media use and a group of media education programs for parents in the era of smart media, providing basic data for such policies and programs.

대학생과 스마트폰 -스마트폰 이용수준, 스마트폰 중독과 삶의 질-

정성원 ( Jung Sungwon ),이영신 ( Lee Youngshin ) 극동대학교 사회복지연구소 2016 글로벌사회복지연구 Vol.6 No.2

Purpose: The development and innovation of information and communication technology has caused a substantial change in the personal life. This study investigates the impact of smartphone on the life of university student users by identifying the degree of smartphone addiction and the quality of life. Method: A total of 219 nursing students from a university was randomly collected, and 201 students responded to a survey specifically designed for the current study. SPSS (version 20.0) was used to perform descriptive analysis, T-test, ANOVA, post-test Scheffe, and Pearson correlation. Result: Most students used their smartphone in the class (91%). The use of smartphone in class and smartphone addiction was highly associated (t= -2.09, p=.04). The level of smartphone use and the quality of life was also significantly correlated (r = -.18, p = .01). Conclusion:. Smartphone use in class is an indirect measure of smartphone addiction and low quality of life among university students. Students need to use smartphone in class as little as possible to decrease the risk of addiction and to increase the quality of life on campus.